北京市东城区2022-2023学年高三上学期期末统一检测英语Word版

《北京市东城区2022-2023学年高三上学期期末统一检测英语Word版》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

东城区2022—2023学年度高三第一学期期末统一检测英语试卷本试卷共12页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JenniferfindsCeceliareadinganewspaperaloneintheroom.“HiCecelia,doyou___1___me?Jennifer.”The91-year-oldresidentatNewburgheldercarecentersaysafriendlyhello,butdoesn’tseemtorecognizeJennifertoday.It’sonenicespringafternoon.JenniferinvitesCeceliatogodowntothe___2___.ShehelpsCeceliaheadtotheelevator.Ceceliawheelsherselfforward,asJennifer___3___guidesherfrombehind.ThetwohavebeengettingtoknoweachotheroverthepastfewmonthssinceJennifer,therecentBostonUniversitygraduate,begantovolunteerinthecenter,___4___residentswithAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默症).Downinthecourtyard,Ceceliabeginsreadingapoem,slowlyandlyrically(抒情地).Jenniferlistensattentively,andthenasksifCeceliaknowswhowrotethepoem，tohelpherwitha“___5___stretch”.Together,theyreflectonthepoem’smeaning.Cecelia’sdeepunderstandingofthepoemsuggeststhatsheissucha___6___lady.JennifertellsCecelia,“You’retheonewhomakesme___7___cominghereeveryweek.Ilovelearningfromyou.You’relikemyteacher.”“Yougivetheoldpeoplea___8___tothinkandtoknowtheygetgoodcare”Ceceliareplies.Jennifer’srelationshipwithCeceliahasplayedanimportantrolein___9___herpassionforlookingafteroldergenerations.“Weshouldtaketimetolistentothem.Justlisteningisanactof_____10_____,”Jennifersays.1.A.hearB.understandC.trustD.remember2.A.courtyardB.centerC.elevatorD.room3.A.bravelyB.lightlyC.gratefullyD.immediately4.A.relyingonB.lookingintoC.appealingtoD.caringfor5.A.handB.legC.brainD.back6.A.frankB.wiseC.modestD.humorous7.A.lookforwardtoB.payattentiontoC.giveintoD.objectto8.A.dreamB.methodC.chanceD.plan9.A.rediscoveringB.exchangingC.consumingD.shaping10.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.loyaltyD.courage第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1SharonBrown____11____(win)aWomeninInnovationawardin2021forherworkindevelopingabloodtestthatcanhelptoidentifycancerquickerandmoreaccurately.Theawardwasgivenbyanorganisation____12____(call)InnovateUKforInternationalWomen’sDaycelebrations.Sharonisoneof38womenfromtheUKtohavereceivedtheaward.Theawardaimstosupportbrilliantwomento____13____(full)achievetheirvisionsandchangetheworldinfuture.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。LanguageDaysattheUnitedNationsseek____14____(celebrate)culturaldiversityandpromoteequalusageoftheofficiallanguagesTherearesixdaysforeachofthesixofficiallanguages.TheChineselanguageisoneofthesixofficiallanguageschosenbytheUnitedNations,andUNChineseLanguageDay____15____(hold)onApril20everyyear.ThedatewasselectedfromGuyu,____16____isthe6thof24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Self-disciplineisessentialforeveryperson,regardlessof____17____(he)age,classorprofession.Itshowsaperson’scharacterandhelpshimbuildrelationshipswiththosearoundhim.Italsohelpsinmakinggooduseoftheavailabletime.Andthis____18____(result)inincreasedproductivityandenhancedefficiency.Peoplewhopracticeself-disciplinearealwaysrespected____19____society.Itisproved____20____smallchangesinroutinelifesuchassleepingandwakingupatthesametimeeachday,eatinghealthyfood,exercisingandsettinggoalscanhelpinachievingself-discipline.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡.上将该项涂黑。ATHEARCHAEOLOGY(考古学)OFENVIRONMENTALCHANGESpring2023Instructor:Dr.JeanSmithOffice:No,280第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

2Tel:170-735-6511E-mail:jean-smith@un.eduOfficeHours:Tuesday9-11am.Ifyouprefer,Iamhappytosetupameetingonline.Ifyouhavequestions,pleaseemailme.Icheckmyemailsatleastonceaday,5daysperweekandwillrespondtoallquestionswithin24hours,exceptonweekendsandholidays.“Environmentalchange”hasbecomeoneofthemostdebatedtopicsofourtime.Butisenvironmentalchangeanewphenomenon?Orhavehumansbeenfacedwithclimatechangeandbeenactiveagentsofenvironmentalchangeoverlongerperiodsoftime?Youwillfindanswersinthiscourse.LearningOutcomesInthiscourse,studentswillanalyzearangeofissuesrelatedtohuman-environmentinteractions.Forexample，studentswillanalyzehowdifferenthumaneconomicmotivationshaveaffectedtheirenvironmentsthroughtime.Studentswillexaminehowhumanactionscanaffecttheenvironment,andhowglobalenvironmentalchangecanaffecthumansocietiesandculturalheritageresourceslocallyindifferentways.Studentswillcompareandcontrastmodernresponsestoclimatechangewiththoseofpastsocieties.Bytheendoftheterm,studentsshouldbeabletodemonstrateabasicunderstandingoftheapproachestoenvironmentalreconstructionandarchaeologicalanalysis.CoursePlanThisisaWebCoursedeliveredcompletelyonline,whichmeansyouworkonthematerialsandturnassignmentsinonorbeforetheduedate.Youwillaccessonlinevideolectures,readings,films,assignments,quizzes,andresources.Accordingly,youmusthaveaccesstoafunctionalcomputerandareliableInternetconnection.RequiredReadingsBecauseofthevastnessofthetopicmatterforthisclass,thereisnorequiredtextbook.Instead,readingassignmentswillcomefromresearcharticles.Youmaypurchaseorborrowbooksfromthelibraryafteryougetthebooklist.Note:Thisdocumentisacourseplan,notalegalcontract.Ifyouhavequestions,talktomeduringmyofficehour.21.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.Smith’sworkschedule?A.Sherepliestostudents’emailseveryday.B.Shearrangesonlinemeetingsonweekends.C.Sheisavailableinherofficetwohoursaweek.D.Shemeetsstudentsfacetofacefivedaysaweek.22.Oneofthelearningfocusesofthecourseis_____.A.howculturalheritagehasaffectedlocalsocietyB.howhumanshaveadjustedtohistoricalchangesC.howhumanactionshaveinfluencedtheenvironmentD.howpresentclimateisdifferentfromthatinthepast23.Whatshouldstudentsdobeforethecourse?A.Preparedevices.B.Buytextbooks.C.Pickabooklist.D.Dosomeresearch.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3BEversinceIwasayoungboy,I’vehadatasteforadventure,butIneverimaginedthiswouldleadtomychosencareer.Myworkasanexpeditiondoctorhastakenmeallovertheworld,frommosquito-infestedwetlandinAfricatotheuntouchedwildernessofAntarctica.However,myfavouritetrips,andtheonesinwhichInowspecialize,arethoseinvolvingmountains.NeverdoIfeelmoreinspiredbynaturethanwhenIlookupattheirtoweringpeaksandbegintopreparemyselfmentallyforthechallengesahead.ItrainedasadoctorintheUK,buttherewaslittleinthattrainingtopreparemetodealwithabrokenlegduringastormonthesideofamountain!Infact,I’dsaythatmedicalskillscomesomewaydownthelistofjobrequirements,afterstamina(耐力),problem-solvingandcommunication.Thiskindofmedicinemillionmilesawayfromthecontrolled,cleanenvironmentofahospital,andyourmedicalkitbasicallyconsistsofwhateveryoucancarry,soyousometimeshavetousewhateverisavailable.Forexample,I’velearnedthatsomedrugscanbeusedforseveralconditions,andI’veevenhadtocutbranchesoffasmalltreetomakeapieceofwoodtosupportabrokenarm.NowIdomostofmyworkforadventureholidaycompanies,travellingtoremoteplaces.WhenIstartedout,theseholidayswerequiterare，buttheyhavebecomemuchmoremainstreamnowthatwe’veallseencelebritiesclimbingKilimanjaroorwatchedrealityshowsaboutpeopleexploringjungles.Idohavemixedfeelingsaboutallthesepeoplewithlargeamountsofincomecomingtopoorareasjustfortheirownenjoyment,soItrytomakesurethatthecompaniesIworkforhavehighmoralstandardsandbringadvantagestothelocalcommunities.Andofcourse,tourismprovidesemployment,andalsoopenstheeyesofvisitorstothehardshipthatmanypeopleareforcedtogothrough.24.Whatmadetheauthorchoosehiscareer?A.Hisloveofnature.B.Hisdesireforadventure.C.Histalentformedicine.D.Hissenseofresponsibility.25.Whatisthebiggestchallengefortheauthorduringthetrips?A.Reducingpotentialrisks.B.Survivinginthewild.C.Adaptingtolocalcustoms.D.Dealingwithemergencies.26.Accordingtotheauthor,thecompanieshenowworksforshould.A.satisfytouristsandmakeprofitsB.offertouristschallengesandsecurityC.benefitlocalpeopleaswellastouristsD.buildtourists’mentalandphysicalwell-beingCEveryrobotistrainedinsomewaytodoatask.Byseeingwhattodo,robotscancopythewayofdoingthetask.Buttheydosounthinkingly,perhapsrelyingonsensorstotrytoreducecollision(碰撞)risks,ratherthanhavinganyunderstandingofwhytheyareperformingthetaskorwheretheyarewithinphysicalspace.Itmeanstheywilloftenmakemistakes—hittingtheobjectintheirway,forinstance.HodLipsonandhiscolleaguesaretryingtofacethechallenge.Theyplacedarobotarminalaboratorywhereitwassurroundedbyfourcamerasatgroundlevelandonecameraaboveit.Thesefedvideoimagesbackto第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4adeepneural(神经的)network,aformofAI,connectedtotherobotthatmonitoreditsmovementwithinthespace.For3hours,therobotarmmovedrandomlyandtheneuralnetworkwasfedinformationaboutthearm'smechanicalinputsandwatchedhowitrespondedbyseeingwhereitmovedtointhespace.Thisgeneratednearly8,000datapoints—andtheteamgeneratedanadditional10,000throughasimulation(模拟)oftherobotinavirtualversionofitsenvironment.TotesthowwelltheAIhadworked,acloud-likediagramwasgeneratedtoshowwheretheneuralnetwork“thought”thearmshouldbefoundasitmoved.Itwasaccuratetowithin1percent,meaningiftheworkspacewas1metrewide,thesystemcorrectlyestimateditspositiontowithin1centimetre.Iftheneuralnetworkisconsideredtobepartoftherobotitself,thissuggeststherobothastheabilitytovisualisewhereitphysicallyisatanygivenmoment.“Tome,thisisthefirsttimeinthehistoryofroboticsthatarobothasbeenabletocreateamentalmodelofitself,”saysLipson.“It’sasmallstep,butit’sasignofthingstocome.”Learningabouttheresearch,AndrewHundtattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologysays,“Thereispotentialforfurtherresearchtoleadtousefulapplicationsbasedonthismethod,butnotself-perception.Thecomputersimplymatchesshapeandmotionpatternsthathappentobeintheshapeofarobotarmthatmoves.”DavidCameronattheUniversityofSheffield,UK,alsosaysthatfollowingaspecifiedpathtocompleteagoaliseasilyachievedbyexistingrobots.27.HodLipson’sworkfocusesonrobots.A.flexibilityB.self-awarenessC.deep-learningabilityD.errorcorrection28.Whatisthefunctionoftheneuralnetworkintheexperiment?A.Toprocessandtransformneuralinformation.B.TostudyandsimulateAI’svirtualenvironment.C.Toanalyseandpredictthearm’spositionchanges.D.Torecordandoutputthevideoimagesoftherobot.29.Asfortheresultoftheexperiment,AndrewHundtis.A.sympatheticB.contentC.uncertainD.disapproving30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussascientificconcept.B.Toassessascientificfinding.C.Tointroduceascienceapplication.D.Topresentascienceresearch.DHardlyadaygoesbywithoutacompanytellingusinitsbeautifullycraftedadvertisinghowmuchitcontributestotheenvironmentonourbehalf.Flowersgrowoutofpower-stationchimneys;SUVsarepresentedinnaturalhabitats;oilcompaniesusesunny,friendlylogosandpromisecleanertechnologies-although,infact,theyfailtomakeenoughinvestmentinrenewableoralternativeenergysources.Statisticsaremadeup,andthetiniestecologicalimprovementsareoverstatedinmulti-million-dollaradvertisingcampaigns,whileinthemeantimethegreedysideofthebusinesscontinues.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5Thisisknownasgreenwashing,whichmeans“makingthingsthatarenotgreenlookgreen”.ThephenomenonhaslongexistedsincethefirstEarthDayin1970,whencompaniesspent$300millionadvertisingthemselvesasgreencompanies—manytimesmorethanthemoneytheyactuallyspentonresearchintopollutionreductionitself.Andthetrendcontinuedoverthefollowingdecadeswhensomeoftheplanet’sworstpolluterstriedtopassthemselvesoffaseco-friendly.Asthepublic’senvironmentalawarenessgrew,sotoodidtheexperienceofcorporatepublicrelationsstrategies,andadvertisersfoundever-more-creativewaystouseagreencurtaintohidedarkmotives.Ofcourse,somebusinessesaregenuinelycommittedtomakingtheworldabetter,greenerplace.Butwhenacompanyspendsmoretimeandmoneyclaimingtobe“green”thanactuallyadoptingbusinesspracticesthatminimizeenvironmentalimpact,itisclearthat,forthem,environmentalismislittlemorethanaconvenientslogan(口号).Theirmessageis“buyourproductsandyouwillendglobalwarming,improveairqualityandsavetheoceans”.Atbest,suchgreenwashingpushesthefacttoitslimits;atworst,ithelpsconcealdeception.Andwhatabouttodaysconsumers?Fewofthemaretrulywell-equippedtomakeinformeddecisionsaboutwhatistrue.Greenwashingisonlypossiblebecauseconsumersoftenbelievewhattheyarebeingtold-whyelsewouldcompaniesdoit?Moreinformationandgreaterawarenessareessential.Analysingthetricksusedbyadvertisersshouldbepartofeveryschoolcurriculum.Non-governmentalorganisationscanspreadtheword.Consumergroupscanpunishthegreenwashingcompanies.Butitisnotenough.Legallyenforceablesystemsmustbeputinplace.Sowhatisalreadybeingdoneaboutplannedattemptstopullthewooloverconsumers’eyes?IntheUnitedStates,theFederalTradeCommissionistakingactionagainstmisleadingadvertisingclaims.FrancehaspublishedGreenClaimsGuidance,stressingthat“anadvertisementmustavoidconveyingamessagecontrarytotheacceptedprinciplesofsustainabledevelopment”.Allofthesesurelyaretheheartofthematter:thetrueimpactofadvertisingisthepromotionofunsustainablelifestyles.Andthereinliestherealdangertoourplanet,adangerwhichcannotbeignoredanylonger.31.Whatcanwelearnaboutgreenwashing?A.Itisanecologicalconcept.B.Itisamarketingtechnique.C.Itisanawarenesscampaign.D.Itisanadvertisinginnovation.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“concealdeception”inParagraph3mean?A.Hidethetruth.B.Raisetherisk.C.Exposetheweakness.D.Breakthelimit.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmostconsumers?A.Theyarelackinginknowledge.B.Theyhaveencouragedgreenwashing.C.Theymayquestionconsumergroups.D.Theytendtomakesensibledecisions.34.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Actionstofightfalseadvertising.B.Waystoprotectcustomers’interest.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6C.Attemptstosolveenvironmentalproblems.DProposalstoensuresustainabledevelopment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Isfashionimportanttoyou?____35____Fromthosewhoweartrendyrippedjeansandloose-fittingT-shirtstothosewhowearsmarttailoredsuitsandexpensivedesigneroutfits,eachindividualcanhavetheirownstyle.____36____Andwhatimpactcanthishaveontheirself-expression?Arguably,onefactorthatinfluenceswhatpeoplewearistheneedtoimpressothers.Peoplewhodresswellandkeepupwiththelateststylesseemtobemorenoticedthanthosewhoarenotconcernedabouttheirappearance.____37____Inthiswaytheyassumeanidentitywhichmakesthemfeeltheyimpress.Yet,bycopyinggenerallooks,peopleactuallycan’tshowtheirindividuality.Atthesametime,fashionisperceivedbysomeasatoolforsuccessandonethatrepresentswealthorrespectablesocialposition.Forinstance,peopleintentionallytrytoraisetheirstatusbywearingfamousbrandsorexpensiveclotheswhichareadmiredbyothers.____38____Theyarejustthemeanstopromoteaspecificimageofpowerandcontrol.Inthiscase,fashiondoesnotexpresspersonalindividualitybutcouldperhapsbesaidtogiveafalseimpressionofappearanceforaspecificpurpose.Thatbeingsaid,followingfashionmaynothaveanythingtodowithcopyingcurrenttrendsbutwithusingthemasaninspirationtocreateoutfitsexpressingindividuality.____39____Addingglamhereandthere,rollingupapairoftrousersorevenwearingtwodifferentshoescanbeconsideredaformofself-expressiondemonstratingoriginality.Havingconsideredallthis,tomywayofthinking,fashioncanbeusedasameansofcommunicationandawaytocommunicateyourself-imagetopeoplearoundyou.Asafamousdesigneroncesaid,“Fashionisinstantlanguage.”A.Isitatrendwemustfollow?B.Butwhyarepeoplefollowingfashion?C.Formostpeopleitis,atleasttosomeextent.D.Forthisreason,peoplewearfashionableclothing.E.Theseclothesarenotactuallygivingapersonalstatementofthewearer.F.Therearealwaysfashionfollowers,eventhoughfashionisconstantlychanging.G.Anexampleofthisisreformingfashionablepiecesandmakingsmallpersonalizedchanges.第三部分：书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节(共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分)阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。CrystalbreathedinthesweetJanuaryair.Itwasacold,sunnyday.Sunlightshonebetweenthebranchesandfellontothestreet.Itwassoquiet,thisneighborhood.Wanderingdowntheroadataleisurelypace,Crystalnoticedanopencurtaininthewindowofoneneighbor.Theywerebusilytypingontheirhomenetwork.Remoteworkers,obviously.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7Crystal’sglanceshiftedtoakidwhohadjustcomehomefromschool.Helookeddowntothecellphoneinhishand.“Hey，kid!”Crystalwaved.Theboydidn’traisehead,somegamekeepinghisattention.Crystalsighedandclosedhereyes.Ittookherbacktowhenshewasalittlegirlbackinthelate1980s.Neighborskneweachotherbynamethen.Crystal’sbestfriendAnnewasthenextdoorneighbor.Theyoftenplayedforhoursusingimaginarynamesforfar-offplaces,pretendingtobeordosomethingtheyhopedsomedaytheycouldbeordo.Nowadays,topretendtobesomewhereelse,youcouldjustclickonsomerandomprogramforavirtualrealityvideoofItalyorAustralia,andyourwishwasinstantlysatisfied.Youcoulddothatalone.Andifyouneededapersontochatwith,youcouldpickarandompersoninyourinterestgrouponline.“Youdon’tneedneighborsanymore,”Crystalcommentedtoherself.Andyet,thereissomuchthatcanbemissedforthesimplertimes.Thosewhogrowupnotknowingtheinvisibleperson-to-personsimplicityofbeingagoodneighbor,havemissedanentirepieceintheirmaturity.It’snotaboutpersonalspace.It’saboutbeingthereforanotherperson.Howcouldametalchipreplacealife?Crystalcouldneverunderstand.Assheturnedontoherhomesidewalk,shenoticedalittlegirlabout5yearsoldlookingconfusedandafraid.Therewasnocoatonherthinarms.Mustbesomeneighbor’sgirl.Crystalwasveryconcerned.Wherewereherparents?“Areyoualright,honey?”Crystalasked.40.WhydidtheboygivenoresponsetoCrystal?_____________________________________________________________________________________41.WhatdidCrystaldowithhernextdoorneighborinherchildhood?_____________________________________________________________________________________42.Decidewhichpartofthefollowingstatementiswrong.Underlineitandexplainwhy.▶Crystalbelievedthattechnologyadvancedandtherelationshipwithneighborsmatteredlessthanbefore._____________________________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoyouthinktherelationshipbetweenneighborsshouldbelikenowadays?(Inabout40words)_____________________________________________________________________________________第二节(20分)44.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。市青年联合会面向全球发起“青春之歌”主题原创诗歌征集活动。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍活动；2.邀请参与。参考词汇：青年联合会YouthFederation注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

8___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9东城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语本试卷共12页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1~10题答案】【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A【11~13题答案】【答案】11.won12.called13.fullyB【14~16题答案】【答案】14.tocelebrate15.isheld16.whichC【17~20题答案】【答案】17.his18.results19.in20.that第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡.上将该项涂黑。A【21~23题答案】【答案】21.C22.C23.AB【24~26题答案】【答案】24.B25.D26.CC【27~30题答案】【答案】27.B28.C29.D30.D第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

10D【31~34题答案】【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【35~39题答案】【答案】35.C36.A37.D38.E39.G第三部分：书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节(共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分)【40~43题答案】【答案】40.Becausehewasplayinggames.41Theyoftenplayedtogether.42.Crystalbelievedthattechnologyadvancedandtherelationshipwithneighborsmatteredlessthanbefore.Crystalbelievedthattechnologyadvancedandtherelationshipwithneighborsasimportantasbefore.43.Inmyopinion,despitetechnologicaladvances,neighborhoodsshouldbecloser,theyshouldhelpeachother,andtheyshouldgettogethermoreoften.第二节(20分)【44题答案】【答案】DearJimIamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinanoriginalEnglishpoetrycontest,thethemeofwhichis“SongofYouth”.ThiseventwasinitiatedbytheYouthFederationtosolicitpoemsfromstudentsallovertheworld.Poemscanbeaboutyouthfulfriendship,loveorconfusionandmustbewritteninEnglish.Notonlycanyoudescribeyourlifeinthepoems,butalsoyoucanexpressyouropinionsonthesetopics.Thecontentofthepoemsmustbehealthyandpositive.Theworksshouldbesubmittedasadocumentandsenttoliterature@163.com.EverystudentiswelcometotakepartinthisactivityaslongasyouareinterestedinEnglishpoetry.Lookforwardtoyourparticipation.Yours,LiHua第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司