高考英语一轮考点突破：必修2 unit 5 课件

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必修二Unit5Music1.课前自测2.课堂学案

1词汇接龙课前自测Key:1.brief;briefly2.passer-by;passers-by3.confident;confidence;confidently4.devotion;devote;devoted5.attractive;attract;attraction6.perform;performance;performer7.addition;additional;add8.humorous;humor;humorist9.rely;reliable;unreliable;reliability10.sensitive;sense;sensor;sensible1._______(adj.简短的；简要的)→_______(adv.简要地；短暂地)2._______(n.过路人；行人)→_______〔(复数)n.过路人；行人〕3._______(adj.自信的)→_______(n.自信)→_______(adv.自信地；确信地)4._______(n.投入；热爱)→_______(vt.致力于；奉献)→_______(adj.忠诚的；献身的)5._______(adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的)→_______(vt.吸引)→_______(n.吸引；吸引力)6._______(vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行)→_______(n.表演；履行)→_______(n.表演者)7._______(n.加；增加；加法)→_______(adj.附加)→_______(vt.增加；添加n.加法；加法运算)8._______(adj.幽默的；诙谐的)→_______(n.幽默；诙谐)→_______(n.幽默作家；富于幽默感的人)9._______(vi.依赖；依靠)→_______(adj.可依赖的；可靠的)→_______(adj.不可靠的；不可信的)→_______(n.可靠性)10._______(adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的)→_______(n.感觉；理智)→_______(n.传感器)→_______(adj.明智的)

2词块互译1.____________________aboveall2.用支票________cheque3.向往成为电影明星dreamof________amoviestar4.整理这些文件________thesepapers5.成名的第一步thefirststep________6.____________________earnsomeextramoneyforthemselves7.在公众场所捉弄别人playjokes/ajoke________others________public8.____________________tobehonest9.认为……很重要________greatimportance________10.假装正在睡觉pretend____________________Key:1.最重要；首先2.by3.becoming4.sortout5.tofame6.为他们自己多挣一些钱7.on；in8.说实在的9.attach;to10.tobesleeping

3句型补全1.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,______everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌吗？(“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句)2.EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs________.门基乐队每个星期都要在电视上演唱由别的音乐家创作的歌曲。(过去分词短语作定语)3.Freddyandhisbandcould________gooutanywhere________beingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。(not…without…双重否定句)4.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalked_____theywereclosefriends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。(asif/though引导方式状语从句)5.Atlast_____________andsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.最后，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。(动词-ing形式作状语)Key:1.atwhich2.writtenbyothermusicians3.not;without4.asif/though5.feelingveryupset

4课文回顾阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Key:1.as2.topractise3.or4.gradually5.started6.them7.beginning8.humorous9.harder10.theHaveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous__1__apopularmusician?Manysingers,atfirst,mayformaband__2__(practise)theirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogiveperformancesinpubs__3__clubs.Latertheymay__4__(gradual)becomepopular.However,theMonkees__5__(start)inadifferentway.Onlyoneof__6__(they)wasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretendedtosing.Tobehonest,itcouldn’tbecalledarealbandatthe__7__(begin).Anyhow,theirshowswere__8__(humor)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedeven__9__(hard)andproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouring.TheMonkeesbrokeupinabout1970buttheyreunitedin__10__mid-1980sandproducedanewrecordin1996tocelebratetheirformerhappytime.

5课堂学案1.pretendvt.假装；假扮1.(2014重庆卷)Wearewhatwepretendtobe,sowemustbecarefulaboutwhatwepretendtobe.我们将自己假装成什么，我们就是什么。所以，当我们假装时一定要谨慎。2.(2013广东卷)Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.汤姆喜爱装扮，而且他尤其喜爱表演超级英雄。3.ItisshamefulthatsomemenpretendtoberichonmatchmakingwebsitesinordertofindabeautifulMissRight.有些男人为了找到漂亮的另一半而在相亲网站上假装富有，这是很可耻的。

6【词块助记】pretenddeafness装聋作哑pretendthat…假装……pretendtodosth.假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做过某事1.Wemustn’tpretend________(know)whatwedon’tknow.2.Whenhismothercamein,hepretended________(do)hishomework.3.Jackdidn’tknowanythingasamatteroffact,buthepretended________(know)everythingaboutitandsaidnothing.Key：1.toknow2.tobedoing3.tohaveknown【拓展】pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词有happen，appear，seem和claim等。

7【词块助记】2.attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；贴上；附加；连接；使依恋1.(2013陕西卷)Statusisthehonourorrespectattachedtoaperson’spositioninsociety.身份是在社会中加诸于一个人地位之上的荣誉或尊敬。2.Parentsattachmuchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.父母都十分重视教育。他们竭尽所能想使孩子们拥有那种无价礼物。3.Acrossthestream,amanistryingtoreachoutontheedgeofthebankforthefruitwithanetattachedtoapole.小溪对岸一个男子正把一个绑着网兜的杆子伸过河岸去够水果。attach…to…把……固定(附在……上)attachimportance/significance/valuetosth.认为……有重要性/意义/价值attachto(使)与……有联系/关联beattachedto附属于；依恋

81.(2014天津卷改编)Myparentsalwaysattachgreatimportancetomy________(get)agoodeducation.2.Learningstrategies,________whichteachershaveattachedimportance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.Key：1.getting2.to

93.earnvt.赚；挣得；获得1.(2015全国卷Ⅱ)Morestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.为了获得学位，更多的学生利用空档年去挣钱来维持他们的学习。2.(2015北京卷)That’swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologistsnationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.这就是为什么电视耳机赢得了世界著名医生和全国听觉学家的信任和信心。3.Heearnshisbreadbywritingstories.Alsohehasearnedsomemoneybydoingsomeextrajobs,suchasteachingandgivinglectures.Hehasalsoearnedconfidenceandtherespectofall.他以写小说谋生，同时他还通过干些额外的活挣了一些钱，比如授课和讲学。他还获得了信心和大家的尊敬。

10【构词】earningsn.所得；收入；工资1.(2014湖北卷改编)Duringtheweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckandliveonthelittlemoneymywifeearningbysubstituteteaching.2.(2011辽宁卷改编)Youareoldenoughtoearnyouownliving.Key：1.earning改为earned2.第二个you改为yourearnone’s/aliving(＝makeone’s/aliving)谋生earnmoney(＝makemoney)挣钱earnsb.sth.使某人赢得/获得……【词块助记】

114.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行1.(2015福建卷)However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it’snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.然而，研究已经表明，在集体中锻炼不仅有益于促进身体健康，还对心理健康有利。2.(2013安徽卷)Theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.当他们在咖啡馆表演他们那令人兴奋的舞蹈时，便开始吸引大众的兴趣。3.Theperformerpromisedthathewouldperformhisdutyandwouldperformtheexperimentwellaccordingtotheplan.Asaresult,heperformedhispromise.这位执行者许诺说他将尽责按计划做好实验。结果他履行了自己的诺言。

12【词块助记】performtheroleof扮演……角色performa(n)…rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation进行手术performone’sduty/promise尽责/履行承诺puton/giveaperformance表演1.Inordertomakemembersofateamtoperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.2.(2011山东卷改编)IconsidertheopportunityisofgreatimportanceandIhavebeenpreparingforitrecentlywiththehopethatIcanperformwell.Key：1.去掉第二个to2.在perform后加it

135.relyon依赖；依靠；指望1.(2015湖南卷)Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypesofsources.Thatis,youshouldn’talwaysrelyjustontheInternetforyourresearch.然而，要记住你应该查阅不同种类的资源。也就是说，你不应该总是只依赖互联网进行研究。2.(2015全国卷Ⅱ)Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.没人能说那种品牌最适合你或让你的脚感觉最舒适，因此购物时你必须依靠你的经验或试穿时的感受。relyonsb.todosth.指望/相信某人会做某事relyon(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事relyon/uponitthat…相信……；指望……relyon的同义短语还有：dependon/upon;counton/upon等。【头脑风暴】

146.breakup打碎；分裂；解体；结束；分手1.Thatway,ifweeverbreakup,Icanuseitagain.这样，如果我们闹崩了，我还可以再用到它。2.(2013福建卷)Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreakdownindisasters.当灾难发生无线网络无法用的时候，老式电话就起作用了。3.Shebrokedownwhensheheardthenews,butquicklyrecovered.听到这消息时，她失控哭了起来，但很快就恢复平静了。4.Icouldhavetoldthestorybetterifsomanypeoplehadnotbrokenin.假如没有那么多人插嘴，我的故事还能讲得更好些。5.Wewerediscussingourplans,buthadtobreakoffwhenthetelephonerang.我们在讨论计划时电话铃响了，我们只好停止讨论。6.Scientiststhinktheyhavebrokenthroughintheirattempttofindthecausesofmanymajordiseases.科学家们认为，他们在探索主要病症的病因方面有了新的进展。

15breakdown出故障；坏掉；失败；垮掉breakin破门而入；打断(谈话等)breakinto强行闯入；突然……起来breakawayfrom脱离；挣脱breakoff(使)分离；(使)脱离；停止；中止breakout(战争、火灾)爆发；发生breakthrough冲破障碍；(在某领域)有进展或突破【头脑风暴】

167.aboveall最重要；首先1.Firstofall,youshouldnothavescoldedtheboyatall;heisachildafterall.Aboveall,hemadeonlytwomistakesinall.首先，你根本不该责备那个男孩；毕竟他还是个孩子。最重要的是，他总共只犯了两个错误。2.Youshouldn’tdependonyourparentsatall,andafterallyouhavebeenovereighteen;aboveallyoushouldearnmoneybyyourself.你一点都不应该依靠父母了，毕竟你已过18岁了。最重要的是你应该自己挣钱。3.(2013山东卷)Allinall,travelingisthebestchoicetorechargeourselvesandgetreadyforthenewchallenges.总之，旅行是我们最好的为自己充电的方式，去为新挑战做好准备。【头脑风暴】afterall毕竟；终究allinall整体说来；总而言之firstofall第一；首先inall全部；合计atall(否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟

17【微解析】8.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌吗？“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中，关系代词一般用which，whom或whose，并且不可以省略。先行词是物时，用which；先行词是人时，用whom。但当介词放在后面时，在限定性定语从句中，可用that代替which/whom，并且that可省略；在非限定性定语从句中只能用关系代词which/whom。“介词＋which”在从句中可作时间、地点和原因状语，代替相应的关系副词when,where和why。“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中介词的选择一般由后面动词和介词的搭配关系来决定，也可根据前面的名词的搭配关系确定。有时需同时考虑动词和介词的搭配关系及介词和名词的搭配关系。

18【句型转换】1.Don’tyouwanttoexplainthereasonwhyyouwerelatefortheimportantmeeting?→Don’tyouwanttoexplainthereason________youwerelatefortheimportantmeeting?2.Helivesinanoldroom,whoseroofhasbeendamagedinthestorm.→Helivesinanoldroom,theroof________hasbeendamagedinthestorm.3.Shehastwodaughters.Oneofthemisadoctor.→Shehastwodaughters,________isadoctor.4.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,andmostofthemarebeyondourcontrol.→Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.Key：1.forwhich2.ofwhich3.oneofwhom4.mostofwhich

19Key:①Weareallinterestedin/fondofpopmusicandmoderndance②whetherweshouldplayonekindofmusicordifferentstylestostartourband③We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcomeupwithanameforourband假设你叫李华，欲与本校另外三名同学组建一支乐队，但缺乏经验，请就以下情况或问题给著名音乐组合“凤凰传奇”(PhoenixLegend)发一封电子邮件以寻求帮助。1.成员中有两名男生和两名女生，均喜欢流行音乐与现代舞蹈。2.每周只在周末排练，时间是否够用？初期演唱宜多元化还是坚持一种风格？3.怎样获得较多的表演机会？4.希望能为乐队取一个名字。DearPhoenixLegend，IamLiHua.Sinceyouareawell-knownband,Iamwritingthise-mailtoaskyouforsomeadviceonhowtoformaband.I,togetherwithaboyandtwogirlsinourschoolwanttoformaband.①______________________________.I’dliketoknow②_______________________________.Andisitenoughtopracticeonlyatweekends?What’smore,howcanwegetmorechancestoperform?③_________________________________.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【写作导航】1.介绍成员的基本情况，使用搭配beinterestedin或befondof表达“我们都爱好流行音乐和现代舞蹈”；2.介绍所遇问题之一：“是该表演一种风格还是多种风格的音乐来开始乐队”，建议使用whether引导的宾语从句；3.表明希望得到帮助“为乐队取一个名字”，建议使用We’dappreciateitif…句型及comeupwith短语。