高考英语一轮考点突破：必修5 unit 4 课件

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必修五Unit4Makingthenews1.课前自测2.课堂学案

1词汇接龙1._______(adj.有天赋的)→_______(n.礼物；天赋；赠品)2._______(vt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准)→_______(n.批准；赞同)3._______(n.职业；专业)→_______(adj.&n.专业的；职业的；专职人员)4._______(vt.强烈要求n.要求；需求)→_______(adj.要求很高的；费力的)5._______(adj.精确的；正确的)→_______(adv.精确地；正确地)→_______(n.精确)6.______(n.约会；任命)→______(vt.任命；委派；指定)→_______(adj.约定的；指定的)7._______(vt.获得；取得；学到)→_______(n.得到；获得；获得物)→_______(adj.贪得的；渴望得到的)课前自测Key:1.gifted;gift2.approve;approval3.profession;professional4.demand;demanding5.accurate;accurately;accuracy6.appointment;appoint;appointed7.acquire;acquisition;acquisitive

2词汇接龙8._________(vt.控告；谴责)→_________(n.控告；指控)→_________(adj.被控告的)→_________(adj.指责的；非难的)9._________(vt.&vi.集中；聚集)→_________(n.集中；专心；浓度)→_________(adj.浓缩的；精力集中的；强烈的)Key:8.accuse;accusation;accused;accusing9.concentrate;concentration;concentrated

3词块互译1.对那份工作很欣喜bedelighted_______thejob2.因为报道那个事件而控告他_______him_______coveringtheevent3.指望他来更新系统depend_______himtoupdatethesystem4.怀疑那个陈述besceptical_______thestatement5.______________demandtopublishhisstory6.______________haveagoodnosefornews7.否认拿了那笔钱deny_______themoney8.批准了那份润色过的报道approvethe_______report9.______________informthemofthedeadline10.渴望有一次采访beeager_______aninterviewKey:1.at/with/by2.accuse;of3.on4.of5.要求出版他的故事6.对新闻有很好的嗅觉7.taking8.polished9.告知他们最后期限10.tohave

4句型补全1.Nowdiscussinpairshowyouwouldfeelifyou___________ajobonafamousnewspaper?现在分组讨论一下，如果一家著名报社提供给你一份工作，你感觉如何？(if条件句表示对将来的虚拟)2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestions________alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提出许多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要的所有信息。(only构成的倒装句)3.Here________mylistofdosanddon’ts.这些是我列举的一些注意事项。(倒装句)4.Haveyoueverhadacase________yourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)的报道完全失实？(case后的定语从句)5.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballer________damagesifwewerewrong.这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，那个足球运动员可能会要求赔偿金。(虚拟语气)Key:1.wereoffered2.willyouacquire3.comes4.wheresomeoneaccused5.couldhavedemanded

5课文回顾Key:1.strongly2.delighted3.on4.toupdate5.the6.whether/if7.which8.recorder9.getting10.havedemandedMyfirstassignmentwastoworkasanassistanttoanexperiencedjournalistwhowasto__1__(strong)influencemylife.Iwasvery__2__(delight)toworktherebecauseIfoundmycolleaguesveryeagertoassistmesoIcouldconcentrate__3__myworkeasily.Tomyjoy,althoughIdidn’tneedtotakephotographsmyself,Icouldtakeamateurcourses__4__(update)myskills.What’smore,Ihadtolearntoaskdifferentquestionsaboutall__5__informationIneededtoknowandImusthaveagoodnoseforthestory.ThemostimportantwasthatIhadtoassess__6__itwastrue.Apartfromthese,Ishouldkeepalotofdosanddon’tsinmind,among__7__listeningisthemostimportant.Whilelistening,I’dbetterusea__8__(record)incaseonedayIneedsomeevidencetosupportmystory.Otherwise,Iamverylikelytobeaccusedof__9__(get)thewrongendofthestick.What’sworse,someonecould__10__(demand)damagesifIdidn’tgetthefactsright.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

6课堂学案1.acquirevt.获得；得到；习得1.Theymuststruggleagainsttheircircumstancestoacquirethebasicsofsurvivalandhumandignity.他们必须在这样的环境下进行斗争来获得基本的生存权和人格尊严。2.Thecarwasacquiredfromhisparentsyearsago.这辆车是多年前从他父母那儿弄来的。acquiresth.(fromsb.)(从某人那里)获得；买到；取得；学到acquireatasteforsth.开始喜欢某事acquirethehabit(ofdoingsth.)养成(做某事的)习惯acquireaknowledgeof…学会……acquireadegree/diploma获得学位/文凭anacquiredtaste养成的兴趣/爱好【词块助记】

7【构词】acquisitionn.获得；习得acquisitiveadj.想获得的1.Emilyistryingtoputtheknowledge________(acquire)atschooltouseinherwork.2.GraduallytheyacquiredtheknowledgeofFrenchduringtheirstayinFrance.Key：1.acquired2.the改为a

8【词块助记】2.informvt.告知；通知1.Keepyourmanagerinformedofyourplans,actionsandprojectsintime.及时告知上司你的计划、行动和项目。2.(2014广东卷)Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare.”陆续地，随后抵达公路收费站的六名司机都被告知：“前面的一位女士已帮你们缴费了。”3.Pleaseinformushowtofindhishouse.请告诉我们他家在哪里。informsb.ofsth.将……告知某人informsb.＋wh-todo告诉某人做……informsb.＋that-clause通知某人……keepsb.informed(of)使某人知晓……

9【构词】informedadj.了解情况的；见识广的informationn.信息1.(2014山东卷改编)Itsenseshowitismovedandcansendthe________(inform)toanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.2.ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper.Withthehelpofit,readerscanbeinformedtorecentnewsaswellasimportantevents.Key：1.information2.to改为of

10【词块助记】3.accusevt.控告；指控1.Aslongasyoudowhatyoucan,noonewillaccuseyouevenifyoufailitinthefuture.只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。2.Weaccusedhimoftakingbribes.我们控告他受贿。3.Timwasaccusedasamurderer.蒂姆被指控为杀人犯。accusesb.of…因为……控告某人beaccusedof…因为……被指控beaccusedas…被指控为……【构词】accusationn.指控bring/makeaccusationagainstsb.控告某人

111.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewasaccusedbythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.2.Thejudgeaskedthe________(accuse)mantostandupinthecourt.Key：1.with改为of2.accused

124.demandn.需求；要求vt.强烈要求1.(2013山东卷)Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.它装有一台内置式电动马达，可以根据需要开关雨伞。2.Theycanalsomeetthedemandsofconsumerswhowantsafefoods.它们还满足了消费者对安全食品的要求。3.Theworkersdemandedthattheiremployer(should)improvetheirworkingconditions.工人要求雇主改善他们的工作条件。4.Idemandedtoknowwhathadhappened.我要求知道所发生的一切。

13【词块助记】demandsth.要求某物demandtodosth.要求做某事demand＋that-clause要求(从句谓语用should＋动词原形，should可省略)demandsth.of/fromsb.向某人要求某物bein(great)demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的需求supplyanddemand供需ondemand一经要求

14【构词】demandingadj.要求很高的；费力的【拓展】(1)demand不能用于demandsb.todosth.结构，但可说demandofsb.todosth.；(2)表达“向某人要某物”不能用demandsb.sth.结构，而用demandsth.ofsb.。1.Itwasanunusuallyhotsummerandairconditionerswereatgreatdemand.2.Theydemandedthattherighttovotewouldbegiventoeveryadultman.Key：1.at改为in2.would改为should或去掉would

155.approvevt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准1.Idon’treallyapproveofchildrenwearingmakeup.我不太赞同儿童化妆。2.Nobodywouldapproveyouridealplansforreformingthesystemofgovernment.没人会批准你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。3.Hisbossnoddedhisheadinapproval.他的老板点头表示同意。4.Theyvoicedtheirapprovaloftheplan.他们对这项计划表示赞成。approvesth.批准/通过某事approveofsb./sth.赞成、赞同某人/某事approveofsb.doingsth.赞同某人做某事beapproved获批；得以通过inapproval同意giveone’sapprovalto批准【词块助记】

16【构词】approvaln.赞成，赞许；批准disapprovevt.不赞成；否决；反对1.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtogettheirplanapproving,theysuggestcallingameeting.2.DoyouthinkMary’sfatherwillapprovehermarriagetothatguy?Key：1.approving改为approved2.在her前加of

176.dependon依靠；依赖1.Italldependsonhowyousolvetheproblem.这完全取决于你如何解决这个问题。2.Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.晚点的班机何时起飞很大程度上视天气而定。3.(2014江西卷)Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.技术是很灵活的。使用它没有一个固定的方法。一切都取决于人们的态度。dependonsb.依靠某人dependonsth.依靠/由……而定dependonitthat-clause指望……dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事Thatdepends./Italldepends.这很难说；得看情况。【词块助记】

187.aheadof在……前面1.Weneeditinthiseditiontobeaheadoftheothernewspapers.我们这一版就要用它，这样我们就能抢在其他报纸的前面了。2.Theairplanehadtakenoff10minutesaheadoftime.飞机提前10分钟起飞了。3.Ihavefulfilledmyworkwellaheadofschedule,sohasTom.我已经提前很多完成了任务，汤姆也是。aheadoftime/schedule提前；在……前面aheadofsb.优于某人；领先某人goahead开始；继续；发生；进行；(口)请便thinkahead事先考虑；预见【词块助记】

19【微解析】8.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你们的记者，说他(她)的报道完全失实？case作为定语从句的先行词，定语从句引导词常用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。类似的词还有position，situation，stage，dilemma，occasion等。【仿写】1.Canyouthinkofacase________oncefeltembarrassed?你能想起你曾经感到很窘迫的情况吗？2.Theflightwillbedelayedforafewhours,________，weneedn’twaitanymore.飞机可能会晚点几小时，那样的话，我们就没必要等了。

20【单句改错】3.Inthecountryside,therearemanycaseswhenchildrenhavetobeseparatedfromtheirparentsandlivewiththeirgrandparents.Key：1.where/inwhichyou2.inwhichcase3.when改为where

21学校马上要进行一场演讲比赛，请你以“做一个智慧的倾听者”为题写一篇演讲稿。Goodafternoon,everyone!①______________is“beingawiselistener”.Goodlisteningcanalways②_______________．Manypeoplesuggestthat③_____________,sotheywillunderstandthembetterandfinditeasiertonarrowthegenerationgap;teachersshouldlistenmoretotheirstudents,thentheycanmeettheirneedsbetter,andplacethemselvesinbetterrelationshipwiththeirstudents;studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates,thus,theywillhelpandlearnfromeachother,④_________________.⑤________________eachofusshouldlistenmoretoothers.Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.Thankyouforyourlistening！【写作导航】1.这里表达“我要演讲的主题是……”；2.总的陈述倾听的原因：好的倾听向人展示尊重，促进理解并改善人际关系。此处可用一个句内并列结构表达；3.用suggest句型引出一些人的建议:父母应多倾听他们孩子；4.此处表达“学生们也可能会发展良好的友谊”，这里可用一个被动句增加句子层次，用短语belikelyto；5.建议使用名词性从句和表语从句来表达“我想强调的是……”。

22Key：①Thetopicofmyspeechtoday②showrespect,promoteunderstanding,andimproveinterpersonalrelationship③parents(should)listenmoretotheirchildren④andafriendshipislikelytobeformed⑤WhatIwanttostressisthat