拆译法学习资料.ppt

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1、拆译法DIVISION1Pickingoutofwords(拆译单词)Threestepstodealwiththewordstodivideintranslation:Determinewhichwordtopickout;Applyconversionoraddition,ifnecessary,tomakethetranslatedversionsmoothandwell-connected;RearrangethewordorderaccordingtotheChinesemodeofexpression.Thesailorsswarmedinto

2、alaughing,cheeringringaroundthetwomen.水手们说说笑笑，蜂拥而至，把这两个人围了起来。Theyshowedusaterrifyingfilmaboutflash-flooding.他们给我们演过一场顷刻暴雨成灾的电影，情景非常可怕。Ishallbegladofyourcompanyonthejourney.如果你能陪我一起去，我会很高兴。Thetimecouldhavebeenmoreprofitablyspentinmakingadetailedinvestigation.如果当初把时间花在做一番详细的调查上，收获就会很

3、大。ItwasadangerouslyfoolishareatowhichtheypinneddownamajorportionofUSmilitarypower.他们把美国一大部分军事力量困在那个地区，这样做是愚蠢而危险的。AmericanprisonerswerepermittedtoreceiveRedCrossfoodparcelsandtowritecensoredletters.允许美国俘虏领取红十字会的食品包裹和写信，不过信要经过检查。2Pickingoutofphrases(拆译短语)Theimageofasuddenwallofdarkwa

4、tercarryingthemanandhiscarawayinaninstantisstillimprintedonmymind.顷刻之间，滚滚的浊水像堵墙一样的压了过来，一股脑连人带车都给冲走了。这情景，直到现在还印在我的脑海里。Hewasathislatefifties,atall,elegantmanwithgoodfeaturesandthickwavingdarkhaironlysufficientlygrayingtoaddtothedistinctionofhisappearance.他这时已是将近六旬的人，高个儿，一表人才，眉目清秀，卷发又

5、多又黑，略带花白，恰好衬托出他堂堂的外表。Hisarticleiswell-writtencompositionwithgoodorganizationandfinestyle.他的文章写得好，结构严密，风格优美。Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolors.门口放着一堆雨伞，少说也有十二把，五颜六色，大小不一。Thisnewerawasacclaimedeverywhereasasymbolofabreakwithanobsoletepast.人们到处都在欢呼这个新时代，认为这是与陈腐的过

6、去决裂的一个象征。Thetreesonthestraightwideroadhavegrownhighandgivedeepshade.大道又宽又直，两旁的树长高了，树荫更浓了。Nothingseemstobetoomuchforyourpeopletomakeourstayherecomfortableandenjoyableandourworksmoothandeffective.为了使我们在这里逗留期间感到舒适愉快，为了使我们的工作进行得顺利而有成效，贵国人民似乎是不惜一切的。3Splittingofcomplexsentences(拆译复合句)3.1

7、Separatetheadj.clausefromthemainclause(拆译定于从句)3.1.1Translateadj.clauseintoseparateclauseorsentence.ThiswastheperiodwhenEinsteinbegantheresearchwhichresultedinthecreationofhidfamousTheoryofRelativity.就在这期间，爱因斯坦开始进行一项研究。经过这项研究。他创立了著名的相对论。Nowtheintegratedcircuithasreducedbymanytimesth

8、esizeofthecomputerofwhichi