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时间:2020-05-02
《丙泊酚对肝硬化患者全麻中镇静效应的影响.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·1048·临床麻醉学杂志2013年l1月第29卷第11期JClinAnesthesiol,November2013,Vo1.29,No.11.临床研究.丙泊酚对肝硬化患者全麻中镇静效应的影响徐晨任波张云辉毕振华金晓菲刘霞马苗李军董刚【摘要】目的探讨丙泊酚对肝硬化患者全麻中镇静效应的影响。方法选取三组患者:肝硬化且肝功能A级患者32例(A组),肝硬化且肝功能B级患者26例(B组),非肝硬化、肝功能正常,接受其他手术的患者25例作为对照组(C组),比较三组患者在丙泊酚全麻诱导中意识消失、BIS值为5O时的丙泊酚靶浓度、效应室浓度及丙泊酚用
2、量。结果术前A、B组血浆白蛋白含量明显低于C组(P<0.05),术后B组血浆白蛋白含量明显低于C组(P3、者全麻诱导中的用量明显低于肝功能正常者,且肝功能越差,丙泊酚用量越少。【关键词】全身麻醉;丙泊酚;肝硬化;BIS值EffectsofhepaticcirrhosissedativeinpatientsonpropofoianesthesiaXUChen,RENBo,ZHANGYun—hui,BlZhen—hua,HNXiao-fei,LIUx,)VIAMiao,LIJun,DongGang.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,Beijing302Hospital,Beijing100039,ChinaCorrespon4、dingauthor:I()^Gang,Emaif:ala2a3—2000@163.com—一[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectsofhepaticfunctiononpropofoldosageanddepthofanesthesiaincirrhoticpatientsreceivinggeneralanesthesia.MethodsPatientsweredividedintothreegroupsaccordingtohepaticfunction:ChildsclassAcir5、rhosis(groupA,”一32),Child’sclassBcirrhosis(groupB。”一26)andnormalhepaticfunction(groupC,一25).Thetimetolostofconsciousness(LOC)afterpropofolinduction,thetargetconcentrationandcalculatedeffectsiteconcentrations(Ce)ofpropofolandtotaldosagesofpropofolusedatabispectralindex(BI6、S)levelof50wererecordedandcomparedinthethreegroups.ResultsSerumalbuminlevelsweresignificantlyloweringroupsAandBcomparedtogroupCpreoperatively(P%0.05).Aftersurgery,theserumalbuminlevelsandbilirubinlevelsweresignificantly1owerinpatientsingroupBthanthoseingroupC(P<0.05).Att7、hetimeofLOCorBIS50(BISvalueswere50),Ceofpropofolwere(1.46±0.47)ug/mland(1.93±0.56)ug/mlrespectively,andtheamountofpropofolusedwere(0.12±0.03)ml/kgand(0.16±0.04)ml/kgrespectivelyingroupB,allofwhicharesignificantlylowerthanthecorrespondingvaluesingroupC[(2.O2±0.65)ug/ml,(28、.9±1.31)ug/ml,(0.15-+-0.02)ml/kgand(O.194_-0.05)ml/kg]respectively(Pd0.05).ConclusionHepaticcirrhosisis
3、者全麻诱导中的用量明显低于肝功能正常者,且肝功能越差,丙泊酚用量越少。【关键词】全身麻醉;丙泊酚;肝硬化;BIS值EffectsofhepaticcirrhosissedativeinpatientsonpropofoianesthesiaXUChen,RENBo,ZHANGYun—hui,BlZhen—hua,HNXiao-fei,LIUx,)VIAMiao,LIJun,DongGang.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,Beijing302Hospital,Beijing100039,ChinaCorrespon
4、dingauthor:I()^Gang,Emaif:ala2a3—2000@163.com—一[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectsofhepaticfunctiononpropofoldosageanddepthofanesthesiaincirrhoticpatientsreceivinggeneralanesthesia.MethodsPatientsweredividedintothreegroupsaccordingtohepaticfunction:ChildsclassAcir
5、rhosis(groupA,”一32),Child’sclassBcirrhosis(groupB。”一26)andnormalhepaticfunction(groupC,一25).Thetimetolostofconsciousness(LOC)afterpropofolinduction,thetargetconcentrationandcalculatedeffectsiteconcentrations(Ce)ofpropofolandtotaldosagesofpropofolusedatabispectralindex(BI
6、S)levelof50wererecordedandcomparedinthethreegroups.ResultsSerumalbuminlevelsweresignificantlyloweringroupsAandBcomparedtogroupCpreoperatively(P%0.05).Aftersurgery,theserumalbuminlevelsandbilirubinlevelsweresignificantly1owerinpatientsingroupBthanthoseingroupC(P<0.05).Att
7、hetimeofLOCorBIS50(BISvalueswere50),Ceofpropofolwere(1.46±0.47)ug/mland(1.93±0.56)ug/mlrespectively,andtheamountofpropofolusedwere(0.12±0.03)ml/kgand(0.16±0.04)ml/kgrespectivelyingroupB,allofwhicharesignificantlylowerthanthecorrespondingvaluesingroupC[(2.O2±0.65)ug/ml,(2
8、.9±1.31)ug/ml,(0.15-+-0.02)ml/kgand(O.194_-0.05)ml/kg]respectively(Pd0.05).ConclusionHepaticcirrhosisis
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