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1、Chapter5Thismultimediaproductanditscontentsareprotectedundercopyrightlaw.Thefollowingareprohibitedbylaw:anypublicperformanceordisplay,includingtransmissionofanyimageoveranetwork;preparationofanyderivativework,includingtheextraction,inwholeorinpart,ofanyimages;anyrental,lease
2、,orlendingoftheprogram.TheSelf:HowWeAnswertheQuestion“WhoAmI?”Copyright2006,AllynandBaconTheSelfThinkingAbouttheSelf:PersonalversusSocialIdentitySelf-Esteem:AttitudesTowardtheSelfSocialComparison:KnowingtheSelfTheSelfasTargetofPrejudiceCopyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbou
3、ttheSelfPersonal-SocialIdentityContinuum—signifiesthetwodistinctwaysthattheselfcanbecategorizedPersonallevelSelfcanbethoughtofasauniqueindividualHowit’sdescribeddependsonintragroupcomparisons.SocialidentitylevelSelfcanbethoughtofasamemberofagroupHowit’sdescribedisaresultofin
4、tergroupcomparisons.Situationalfactorsimpacthowpeopledefinethemselves.Copyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbouttheSelfWhoIAmDependsontheSituationPeopleseethemselvesdifferentlydependingonwhichrelationshipsandwhichcontextsareconsidered.Self-Complexity—referstohowtheself-concept
5、isorganizedHighcomplexity:AspectsoftheselfaredistinctfromoneanotherFailureinonedomainhaslessimpactonone’soverallfeelingsaboutone’sselfLowcomplexity:AspectsoftheselfoverlapeachotherCopyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbouttheSelfCultureaffectshowtheselfisperceived.IndependentS
6、elf-Concept—inindividualisticcultures,peopledevelopaself-conceptasseparatefromorindependentofothers.InterdependentSelf-Concept—incollectivistcultures,peopledevelopaself-conceptintermsofone’sconnectionsorrelationshipswithothers.Groupmembership,likebeingamemberofagendergroup,i
7、nfluenceshowoneseesone’sself.Copyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbouttheSelfCopyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbouttheSelfWhichaspectoftheselfhasinfluencedependsonContextanditsfeaturesthatmakeanaspectoftheselfdistinctiveImportanceoftheaspecttotheselfReferencesotherpeoplemak
8、eaboutone’sselfCopyright2006,AllynandBaconThinkingAbouttheSelfWhoIAmDepends
