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1、运用层次分析法分析供应链管理的绩效评价外文翻译本科毕业论文(设计)外文翻译外文原文PerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagementusingtheanalyticalhierarchyprocessR.BHAGWATandM.K.SHARMADepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-342011,Rajasth
2、an,IndiaDepartmentof卩roductionandIndustrialEngineering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-342011,Rajasthan,IndiaPerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagementSCMisarapidlygrowingmulti-criteriadecision-makingproblemowingtothela
3、rgenumberoffactorsaffectingdecision-making.Therightchoiceofperformancemetricsandmeasuresiscriticaltothesuccessandcompetitivenessofthefirmsintheeraofglobalisation.Recognisingthemultipleobjectivelistureoftheproblem,thispaperproposestheuseoftheanalyticalhierarchyprocessAHP
4、methodologyasaidinmakingSCMevaluationdecisions.Forpair-wisecomparisoninAHP,asurveymethodologyisused.Themethodologypresentedcanhelpfirmstoprioritiseandformulateviableperformancemeasurementstrategiesinthevolati1eandcomplexglobaldecisionenvironmentfromdifferentbalancedscor
5、ecardBSCperspectives.Ademonstrationoftheapplicationofthismethodologyinareallifeproblemispresented.Keywords:Supplychainmanagement;Performancemeasurement;Analyticalhierarchyprocess;Balancedscorecard1.IntroductionIntheeraofglobalisation,supplychainsarebeingtreatedasextende
6、denterprises.Thisarisespartlyfromtheattemptsoftheenterprises,situatedatgeographicallydispersedlocations,tobui1dformalpartnershipstogainacompetitiveadvantage.AccordingtoJagdevandBrowne1998supplychainsasextendedenterprisesareresponsibleforthewholeproductlifecycle,frommate
7、rialprocurementandsupplymanagement,toproductionandmanufacturing,furthertoproductdistributionandcustomerservice,andfinallytotherecyclinganddisposalofend-of-lifeproduct.Inrecentyears,anumberoffirmshaverealisedthepotentialofsupplychainmanagementSCMinday-to-dayoperationsman
8、agement.However,theyoftenlacktheinsightforthedevelopmentofeffectiveperformancemeasuresandmetricsneededtoachiev