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1、本科毕业论文（设计）外文翻译外文原文PerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagementusingtheanalyticalhierarchyprocessR.BHAGWATandM.K.SHARMADepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-342011,Rajasthan,IndiaDepa
2、rtmentofProductionandIndustrialEngineering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-342011,Rajasthan,IndiaPerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagement(SCM)isarapidlygrowingmulti-criteriadecision-makingproblemowingtothel
3、argenumberoffactorsaffectingdecision-making.Therightchoiceofperformancemetricsandmeasuresiscriticaltothesuccessandcompetitivenessofthefirmsintheeraofglobalisation.Recognisingthemultipleobjectivenatureoftheproblem,thispaperproposestheuseoftheanalyticalhierarch
4、yprocess(AHP)methodologyasaidinmakingSCMevaluationdecisions.Forpair-wisecomparisoninAHP,asurveymethodologyisused.Themethodologypresentedcanhelpfirmstoprioritiseandformulateviableperformancemeasurementstrategiesinthevolatileandcomplexglobaldecisionenvironmentf
5、romdifferentbalancedscorecard(BSC)perspectives.Ademonstrationoftheapplicationofthismethodologyinareallifeproblemispresented.Keywords:Supplychainmanagement;Performancemeasurement;Analyticalhierarchyprocess;Balancedscorecard1.IntroductionIntheeraofglobalisation
6、,supplychainsarebeingtreatedasextendedenterprises.Thisarisespartlyfromtheattemptsoftheenterprises,situatedatgeographicallydispersedlocations,tobuildformalpartnershipstogainacompetitiveadvantage.AccordingtoJagdevandBrowne(1998)supplychainsasextendedenterprises
7、areresponsibleforthewholeproductlifecycle,frommaterialprocurementandsupplymanagement,toproductionandmanufacturing,furthertoproductdistributionandcustomerservice,andfinallytotherecyclinganddisposalofend-of-lifeproduct.Inrecentyears,anumberoffirmshaverealisedth
8、epotentialofsupplychainmanagement(SCM)inday-to-dayoperationsmanagement.However,theyoftenlacktheinsightforthedevelopmentofeffectiveperformancemeasuresandmetricsneededtoachieveafullyintegra
