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1、本科毕业论文（设计）外文翻译外文原文PerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagementusingtheanalyticalhierarchyprocessR.BHAGWATandM.K.SHARMADepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-,Rajasthan,IndiaDepartmentofProductionandIndustrialEngi
2、neering,MBMEngineeringCollege,FacultyofEngineeringandArchitecture,JNVUniversity,Jodhpur-,Rajasthan,IndiaPerformancemeasurementofsupplychainmanagement(SCM)isarapidlygrowingmulti-criteriadecision-makingproblemowingtothelargenumberoffactorsaffectingdecision-making.Therightchoiceofperformanc
3、emetricsandmeasuresiscriticaltothesuccessandcompetitivenessofthefirmsintheeraofglobalisation.Recognisingthemultipleobjectivenatureoftheproblem,thispaperproposestheuseoftheanalyticalhierarchyprocess(AHP)methodologyasaidinmakingSCMevaluationdecisions.Forpair-wisecomparisoninAHP,asurveymeth
4、odologyisused.Themethodologypresentedcanhelpfirmstoprioritiseandformulateviableperformancemeasurementstrategiesinthevolatileandcomplexglobaldecisionenvironmentfromdifferentbalancedscorecard(BSC)perspectives.Ademonstrationoftheapplicationofthismethodologyinareallifeproblemispresented.Keyw
5、ords:Supplychainmanagement;Performancemeasurement;Analyticalhierarchyprocess;Balancedscorecard1.IntroductionIntheeraofglobalisation,supplychainsarebeingtreatedasextendedenterprises.Thisarisespartlyfromtheattemptsoftheenterprises,situatedatgeographicallydispersedlocations,tobuildformalpar
6、tnershipstogainacompetitiveadvantage.AccordingtoJagdevandBrowne(1998)supplychainsasextendedenterprisesareresponsibleforthewholeproductlifecycle,frommaterialprocurementandsupplymanagement,toproductionandmanufacturing,furthertoproductdistributionandcustomerservice,andfinallytotherecyclinga
7、nddisposalofend-of-lifeproduct.Inrecentyears,anumberoffirmshaverealisedthepotentialofsupplychainmanagement(SCM)inday-to-dayoperationsmanagement.However,theyoftenlacktheinsightforthedevelopmentofeffectiveperformancemeasuresandmetricsneededtoachieveafullyintegratedSCMduetol
