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1、高渗盐水用于急性胰腺炎的临床观察朱涛,刘菊英,向勇【摘要】目的研究高渗盐水重复用于手术胰腺炎病人对IL-6、IL-8及血流动力学、血、尿淀粉酶、白细胞计数变化及病程转归的影响,探讨其可能的治疗作用机制,为临床应用HS治疗AP提供理论依据。方法48例重症胰腺炎手术病人随机分为A组(24例)和B组(24例),A组在术前及术后24小时时输7.5%高渗盐水4ml/kg,B组则在同吋点输复方氯化钠溶液,余治疗同,分别于术后Id、3d、5d、7d、10d、15d进行血尿淀粉酶及白细胞计数的变化;并分别于入手术吋吋(T0)、术后4小吋(T1)、24小吋(T2)、36小时(T3)、48小
2、时(T4)分别测定T1-6和IL-8。结果T1时MAP、CVPA组明显高于B组(P<0.05),HR组间比较无显著性差异(P>0・05);HR在T2时A组较B组低(P<0.05),MAP.CVP组间比较无显著性差异(P>0.05);T3时MAP、CVPA组明显高于B组(P〈0.05),HR组间比较无显著性差异(P>0.05);T2、T3、T4时IL-6、IL-8A组明显低于B组(P<0.05),并且均低于TO吋。血淀粉酶在术后15d内两组间无显著性差异(P〉0.05);尿淀粉酶在术后lw内两组间无显著性差异(P>0.05),10d、15d时A组明显低于B组(P<0.05)
3、;而WBCH3d起A组明显低于B组(P〈0.05)。结论高渗盐水可降低胰腺炎围手术期间的血浆几-6、TL-8水平,抑制全身性炎症反应,对胰腺炎伴随的全身炎性反应有肯定治疗作用。【关键词】胰腺炎;高渗盐水;炎性细胞介质Clinicalstudyofacutepancreatitistreatedwithsmall-volumehypertonicsalineZHUTao*,JIANGBin,XIANGYong,etal.^DepartmentofAnesthesiology,TaiheHospitaiofYunyangMedicalCollege,Shiyan442000,
4、China[Abstract】ObjectiveTostudytheeffectofhyperto门icsalinetreatmentoninterleukin-6(IL~6),interleukin一8(IL~8),hemodynamics,bloodandurineamylase,作者单位:442000十堰市,那阳医学院附属太和医院麻醉科(朱涛、向勇、刘菊英)whitebloodcell(WBC)count,andprognosisinsurgicalpatientswithpancreatitis,astoexplainitsactionmechanisms.Met
5、hodsAtotalof48surgicalpatientssufferingfromcriticalpancreatitiswererandomizedtoreceiveintravenouslyeither4mrkg1of7.5%hypertonicsaline(n=24;groupA)orcompoundsodiumchloride(n=24;groupB)atpreoperationand24hafteroperation.BloodandurineamylaselevelandWBCcountwereanalysedatId、3d、5d、7d>10d>15daf
6、teroperation;IL~6andIL-8weremeasuredatthetimeofenteringoperatingroom(TO)andat4h(Tl)、24h(T2)、36h(T3)、48h(T4)afteroperationResultsAtT1,themeanarterialpressure(MAP)andcentralvenouspressure(CVP)ingroupAweresignificantlyhigherthaningroupB(/KO.05),andtheheartrate(HR)ingroupAdidnotdifferfromthat
7、ingroupB(/>0.05);atT2,HRingroupAwassignificantly1owerthaningroupB(/K0.05),andMAPandCVPbetweenbothgroupswerenotdifferent(P>0.05);atT3,MAPandCVPingroupAweresignificantlyhigherthaningroupB(K0.05),andHRbetweenbothgroupswasnotdifferent(P>0.05).AtT2、T3andT4,IL-6andIL-8ing