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1、TranslationTechnique(2):Amplification&OmissionReviewofAnnotationandParaphraseItwasonlywhentheeconomicbubbleburstthatThailand’sleadersrealizedthattheyhadbeenburyingtheirheadsinthesandformanyyears.直到经济肥皂泡迸裂,泰国领导人才意识到多年来他们一直像鸵鸟那样把脑袋埋在沙堆里,逃避现实。ThedeathofthePrincessofWalesunleashedoutpour
2、ingsofnewly-coinedhonorifics,forinstance“apresent-dayCinderellawhoseclockstruckmidnightalltoosoon.”威尔士王妃戴安娜之死,导致有关她的新敬语如潮水一般涌流出来,比如有人说她是“当今灰姑娘,只是午夜的钟声过早地敲响”。她在戏中扮演包公。Intheopera,sheplayedthemaleroleofJudgeBao,thejustandimpartialjudgeinChinesehistory.深入开展“严打”斗争和专项治理。Wecrackeddownonallcr
3、iminalactivitiesandlaunchedspecialcampaignstofightvariouscrimesandsocialevilsthatthepeopledetestmost.要对青少年进行“五讲四美三热爱”的教育。Itisnecessarytoeducatetheyoungstersintermsof"fivestresses,fourpointsofbeautyandthreeaspectsoflove(stressondecorum,manners,hygiene(卫生),disciplineandmorals;beautyofth
4、emind,language,behaviorandenvironment;loveofthemotherland,socialism,andtheCommunistParty).Now,Ihadtobecomeamiserwithwordsandstretcheverysentencelikeapoormanspendinghislastdollar.我决定对词语要像守财奴那样不轻易放过;也要象穷人过日子,把每个句子当作身边最后一块钱,尽量拖延,慢慢花掉。Theoppositionleader’sspeechstoletheheadlinesfromthegov
5、ernment.反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出风头,使政府相形见绌。AmplificationDefinitionoftranslatingskill:AmplificationExamplesTrainingExercises2.2Amplification&Omission1.请比较下列两则原文及其译文,很明显,译文有所扩展,因为译者采用了增译手段。你觉得合适吗?为什么?1)Twoweekspasthis32ndbirthday,SamprasspokebeforeaUSOpenfarewellceremonysayinghehasnodesiretomakea
6、comeback.桑普拉斯今年32岁,他的生日刚刚过去两周。桑普拉斯在公开告别仪式上表示,自己没有打算再回来。2)Shewiselydidn’tattempttoapologize.她没有打算道歉,她这样做很明智。Getting-inactivities请试用增译的手段将下列句子译成汉语。1)Theproblemisreallyacircuitdesignratherthanalayoutproblem.2)Mywork,myfamilyandmyfriendsweremorethanenoughtofillmytime.3)Mr.Brownlooksweakan
7、dold.4)HenryKissingerhadstayedtherebefore,inJulyandagaininOctober.1.Theproblemisreallyacircuitdesignratherthanalayoutproblem.这个问题实属线路设计问题,而非布局问题2.Mywork,myfamilyandmyfriendsweremorethanenoughtofillmytime.我工作,料理家务,与朋友交往。这些事我简直忙不过来。3.Mr.Brownlooksweakandold.布朗先生看起来年老体弱。4.HenryKissingerh
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