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必修四Unit5Themeparks1.课前自测2.课堂学案
1词汇接龙1._______(adj.中心的;中央的)→_______(n.中心;中央)2._______(n.翻译;译员)→_______(vt.翻译)→_______(n.翻译;译文)3._______(adj.不同的;各种各样的)→_______(n.变化;多样性)→_______(vi.有变化;改变)4._______(n.移民;殖民者)→_______(vt.解决;安排;定居)→_______(n.解决;定居;移民)5._______(n.旅游业)→_______(vt.在……旅游;在……巡回演出n.旅游;视察;游览)→_______(n.旅游者;观光者;游客)6._______(v.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步)→_______(adj.高级的;先进的)→_______(n.优势;利益;有利条件)课前自测Key:1.central;center/centre2.translator;translate;translation3.various;variety;vary4.settler;settle;settlement5.tourism;tour;tourist6.advance;advanced;advantage
2词汇接龙7._______〔n.消遣;娱乐(活动)〕→_______(vt.使发笑;使愉快)→________(adj.有趣的;逗乐的)→________(adj.感到快乐的)8._______(n.有吸引力的事物;吸引力)→_______(vt.吸引)→_______(adj.吸引人的)→_______(adv.迷人地;有吸引力地;动人地)9._______(n.允许进入;入场费;承认)→_______(vt.承认)→_______(adj.可容许的;可采纳的;可接受的)→_______(adv.公认地;无可否认地;明白地)Key:7.amusement;amuse;amusing;amused8.attraction;attract;attractive;attractively9.admission;admit;admissible;admittedly
3词块互译1.__________________variouskindsofthemeparks2.根据……模仿;仿造bemodelled_______3.提前_______4.接近get_______to5.__________________cometolife6.__________________havefun7.世界上最大的秃鹰保护区_______baldeaglepreserve8.超出;不仅仅______________9.采用最先进的技术usethe______________technology10.难怪______________Key:1.各种各样的主题公园2.after3.inadvance4.close5.活跃起来6.玩地高兴7.theworld’slargest8.morethan9.mostadvanced10.nowonder
4句型补全1.________youlike,thereisathemeparkforyou!不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园!(疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句)2.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,________youaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship________meetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼乐园会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。(whether…or…引导让步状语从句)3.Withalltheseattractions,________tourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。(句型itisnowonderthat…)4.Theamazing,up-to-dateinformationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworld________inacompletelynewwayforvisitors.这些奇妙的、最新的信息,以及大量动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。(make+宾语+宾补)5.…Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby,________provideashuttleservicetothepark.……“观测未来”附近有很多很好的旅馆,而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆服务。(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句)Key:1.Whicheverandwhatever2.whether;or3.(itis)nowonder4.cometolife5.mostofwhich
5课文回顾Key:1.for2.a3.which4.magical5.increasing6.Another7.attraction8.known9.smallest10.how阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearevariouskindsofthemeparksallovertheworld.Someparksarefamous__1__havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereis__2__themeparkforyou!ButthethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,__3__canbefoundthroughouttheworld.Itcanbringyouintoa__4__(magic)worldandwhenyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseealotofDisneycartooncharacters.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismis__5__increase)whereverthereisaDisneyland.__6__themeparkisDollywood,whichisoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.Itsmain__7__(attract)isitsculture.Youcanseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglepreserve.Itis__8__(know)forthebestwoodenrollercoasterwiththemostlengthinthe__9__(small)space.IfyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,youcangotoCamelotPark.Andthereyoucanlearn__10__peopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsandtookcareoftheiranimals.
6课堂学案【词块助记】1.variousadj.不同的;各种各样的1.Theschoolhasreceivedvariousgrantsfromtheeducationdepartment.学校从教育部收到各种补助。2.Apersonsearchesvariouswebsitesfordifferentreasons,suchasschool,work,orentertainment.人们出于不同的原因搜索不同的网站,例如为了学业,工作或娱乐。variousways各种方法forvariousreasons出于种种原因manyandvarious多种多样而各不相同;众多纷杂variousinkind种类繁多的
71.Theweatheralwaysvariesfromseasoninseason.2.Supermarketsnowoffergreatvarietyofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsandtastes.Key:1.in改为to2.在great前加a【构词】varietyn.变化;多样化;品种;种类avarietyof=varietiesof=allkinds/sortsof各种各样的varyv.不同;有差异;(使)变化;改变varywithsth.随……而变化varyfrom…to…从……到……不等;在……到……之间变化【拓展】avarietyof可以搭配形容词,例如:awide/great/largevarietyof多种多样的;arichvarietyof品种丰富的
8【词块助记】2.preservev.保护;维护;保存;保留n.保护区1.Conservationisanissuewhichgetsalotofattentionthesedays—whetheritmeanspreservingoldbuildings,orprotectingtheenvironment.资源保护是目前备受关注的问题——不管它指的是对古建筑的保护,还是对环境的保护。2.Pantanalisoneoftheworld’sgreatestwildlifepreserves.潘塔纳尔是世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一。3.(2013江苏卷)Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved.小镇的特色受到很好的保护。preservesb./sth.from…保护某人/某物免受……preservein(with)salt用盐保存preservewell妥善保存,保养得很好keepsth.inpreserve=putsth.onpreserve保护/保存某物【构词】preservationn.保护;保存preservationistn.文物保护主义者
91.Thesocietywassetuptopreserveendangeredspecies________extinction.2.Thefood________(preserve)inthefridgeforaweek.Key:1.from2.hasbeenpreserved
10【词块助记】3.advancev.促进;前进;提前;进展n.前进;提前;进步1.Thewaterisadvancingatarateof5cmaday.水流以每天五厘米的速度前进。2.Medicaltechnologyhasadvancedconsiderably.医疗技术已经有很大进步。3.Toomuchproteininthedietmayadvancetheagingprocess.饮食中过多的蛋白质可能会加速衰老。4.Ihadaskedeveryonetosubmitquestionsinadvanceofthemeeting.我要求每个人在会议前提交问题。5.Thiscouldbeanadvanceonthepresentsituation.这可能是目前形势的一个进展。advanceon/upon/towards朝……前进advancesb.to…把某人提升为……inadvance提前;预先inadvanceof在……前面;超过【构词】advancedadj.高级的;先进的
111.Subjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekbyadvance.2.Withscienceandtechnologyadvanced,wewillliveamorecomfortablelife.Key:1.by改为in2.advanced改为advancing
12【头脑风暴】4.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造bemodelledon=bemodelledafter模仿,仿效;仿制modelyourselfon以……为榜样modelin用……制作1.There’sabsolutelynothingwronginmodellingyourselfonanolderwoman.以年纪较长的女性作为自己仿效的对象绝没有什么不对。2.TheprogramwillbemodelledafterapopularBBCTVseriescalled“TheArchers”.这个节目将仿照英国广播公司的人气系列剧《阿彻一家》来制作。
13【头脑风暴】5.getcloseto接近1.Warmweatherhasattractedtheflatfishclosetoshore.煦暖的天气将比目鱼引到了近海。2.Thenovel,wefeel,shouldkeepclosetolife.我们觉得小说应当与生活紧密联系。3.Ittakesmealongtimetodropmyguardandgetclosetopeople.我要花上好长时间才能放下戒备心,与人接近。4.AnairlinercameclosetodisasterwhileapproachingHeathrowAirport.一架大型客机在飞近希思罗机场时差点儿发生空难。keepaclosewatch/eyeon密切注意keepcloseto紧跟comecloseto差一点儿;非常接近followclosebehindsb./sth.紧紧跟在某人/某物后面
146.cometolife活跃起来;苏醒过来comebacktolife苏醒过来cometooneself苏醒过来cometo总计;谈到;达到某种状态whenitcomesto…当谈到……的时候bring…tolife使……生动;使苏醒;使想起1.Thevolcanocametolifeaweekago.一个星期前,这座火山开始变得活跃。2.Poemswhichhadseemeddullandboringsuddenlycametolife.原本显得沉闷枯燥的诗歌突然有了生气。3.Icanuseacomputer,butwhenitcomestorepairingthem,Iknownothing.我会使用计算机,但当谈到修理,我就一窍不通了。4.Alltheseyears,andintheenditcametonothing.那么多年,最后却一事无成。【头脑风暴】
15【微解析】7.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园!“疑问代词+ever”可引导让步状语从句和名词性从句。当引导让步状语从句时,此时whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“nomatter+what/who/which”;当引导名词性从句时,它们都不能换成“nomatter+疑问词”的形式。另外,“疑问副词+ever”一般只能引导让步状语从句,此时它们分别等于“nomatter+疑问副词”。【仿写】1.(2012湖南卷改编)________youtry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.无论你多么努力,如果不减少进食,那么减肥是很难做到的。2.________thenewschoolcan’thelpfeelingexcitedforthegreatachievementwe’vemade.无论是谁看到新学校,都情不自禁地为我们取得的重大成就而激动。【单句改错】3.Whoeverofyouhechooses,Iwillsupporthim.Key:1.However/Nomatterhowhard2.Whoeversees3.Whoever改为Whichever
168.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavoritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼里面的卡通人物,迪斯尼乐园会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。whether…or…表示“无论是……还是……”,“不管……还是……”,引导让步状语从句。【微解析】【仿写】1.Thishappens________thechildrenareintwo-parent________one-parentfamilies.不管孩子是生活在双亲还是单亲家庭,这种情况都会发生。2.________,histimingwasperfect.不管是有意的还是巧合,他对时机的把握堪称完美。【单句改错】3.Whetherintheworkplaceandonthefootballfield,effectiveteamworkcanproduceamazingresults.Key:1.whether;or2.Whetherbydesignorbyaccident3.and改为or
17假定你是中学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom想在下个月来中国北京旅游,时间为一个星期,请你写一封邮件给他,介绍北京的旅游景点。DearTom,I’mpleasedtohearthat①____________________.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourstayhere.NextIwillintroducesomefamousattractionsinBeijingtoyou.TheGreatWallisanamazingsight,whichwasbuiltmorethan2,500yearsagoand②__________________.③____________Beijingcity,Tian’anmenSquareisoneofthelargestsquaresintheworld,④_______________.TheSummerPalaceis⑤_____________________andyoucangetclosetonatureinthepark.Ifyouhaveotherquestions,pleasewritetome.Iwillbegladtohelpyou.IhopeyouwillhaveawonderfulholidayinBeijing.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua【写作导航】1.此处表达写作原因:你下个月将来北京旅游。这里要用一般将来时;2.第二部分介绍北京的三个著名景点:长城、天安门广场和颐和园。文章的主要时态为一般现在时。可以参照如下信息:长城:建于2500多年前,目前保存良好。天安门广场:位于北京市中心,是世界上最大的广场,广场四周有纪念堂和博物馆等;颐和园:以其优美的风景著称。
18Key:①youwillcometoBeijingfortourismnextmonth②iswellpreservedtoday③Locatedinthecenterof④aroundwhichtherearemanyhallsandmuseums⑤famousforitsbeautifulscenery