资源描述:
《高考英语一轮考点突破:必修4 unit 3 课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1.课前自测2.课堂学案
1词汇接龙1._______(vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥)→_______(adj.直的;直接的;直率的)→_______(n.方向;趋势;方面)→_______(n.说明书)2._______(adj.幸运的)→_______(adv.幸运地)→_______(adj.不幸的)→_______(adv.不幸地)→_______(n.财富;命运;运气)3._______(vt.使信服)→_______(adj.坚信的;深信的;确信的)→_______(adj.令人信服的;有说服力的)→_______(adv.有说服力地)4._______(vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待)→_______(n.演员;表演者;艺人)→_______(n.文娱节目;招待;款待;娱乐)→_______(adj.愉快的;有趣的)5._______(adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足n.满足)→______(adj.满足的;心安的)→_______(adv.满足地;安心地)→_______(n.目录;所容纳之物)6._______(vt.使惊诧)→_______(adj.感到十分惊讶的;吃惊的)→_______(adj.令人十分惊讶的;使人大为惊奇的;难以置信的)→_______(n.惊讶;惊异)课前自测Key:1.direct;direct;direction;directions2.fortunate;fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune3.convince;convinced;convincing;convincingly4.entertain;entertainer;entertainment;entertaining5.content;contented;contentedly;contents6.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment
2词块互译1.使他家更穷leavehisfamilyeven_______2.对他们自己的生活感到更满足feelmorecontent_______theirlives3.对他的举止报之以大笑burst_______laughterathisbehaviour4.把皮鞋上端的皮切下来_______theleathertopoftheshoe5.挑出鞋带_______thelaceoftheshoe6._____________________starinafilm7._____________________drivewinterfromthehumanface8.赶到那去寻找黄金rushthere_______gold9._____________________overcomealldifficulties10.鼓舞人们让人们有信心inspirepeople______________Key:1.worseoff2.with3.into4.cutoff5.pickout6.在电影中担任主角7.驱走人们脸上的寒冬8.insearchof9.克服所有困难10.withgreatconfidence
3句型补全1.________VictorHugoonce________,…uptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.正如维克多·雨果曾经说的……直到现在也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)2.Youmayfind________astonishing________Charliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.你可能会感到非常吃惊,查理一会说话就被教唱歌,一能走路就被教跳舞。(it用作形式宾语)3.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,________…不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,这令整个家庭更加贫困……(动词-ing形式作结果状语)4.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstorm________.相反,他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中,没有任何东西可吃。(with复合结构)5.Theactingis________convincing________itmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.卓别林的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这是他吃过的最美味的一餐。(so…that…句式)Key:1.As;said2.it;that3.leavingthefamilyevenworseoff4.withnothingtoeat5.so;that
4课文回顾Key:1.during2.better3.when4.with5.wearing6.a7.failure8.being9.entertaining10.starred阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweknow,CharlieChaplinbrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritish__1__theperiodofsilentfilms.Uptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothis__2__(good)thanCharlieChaplin.Hemadepeoplelaughatatime__3__theyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontent__4__theirlives.Hischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,waswell-knownallovertheworld.Itwasapoorandhomelessperson__5__(wear)largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,andcarrying__6__walkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocial__7__(fail)buthewaslovedbyallthepeopleforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficultiesand__8__(be)kindtoothersevenwhentheywereunkindtohim.InthefamousfilmTheGoldRush,Chaplinmanagedtomakethesituation__9__(entertain)—eatingaboiledshoebyusingnonverbalhumor.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe__10__(star)in.Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.
5课堂学案1.contentn.满意;满足;容纳的东西;目录;(作品等)内容v.使满足;使满意adj.满足的1.(2013陕西卷)Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich.托盘以及它上面的物品,全都掉落在了一个刚准备咬一口三明治的男士身上。2.(2015福建卷)Weshouldbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhave.我们应该满足于我们已经拥有的一切。toone’sheart’scontent尽情地emptyoutthecontents清空容纳物contentoneselfwith…满足于……be/feelcontentwith…对……满足/满意becontenttodo…乐意做……;甘心做……【词块助记】
6【拓展】content作形容词时,通常作表语、后置定语或状语,作前置定语时要用contented,如acontentedexpression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意”时,用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent。1.(2015四川卷改编)Andyiscontenttothetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.2.(2014全国卷改编)Butheisnotcontenttosimplerecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.Key:1.to改为with2.simple改为simply
7【词块助记】2.entertainv.招待;款待;使欢乐;给……娱乐1.(2014全国卷Ⅰ)Theliontamerusesachairtoentertaintheaudience.训狮者用一把椅子娱乐观众。2.(2013陕西卷)Petsareamusingandentertaining,butweareinawaydoinganimalsharmbymakingthemliveinahumanenvironment.宠物既好玩又有趣,但是我们逼迫它们生活在人类的环境里,这种方式正给动物们带来危害。3.(2014浙江卷)Listeningtoatalebeingtoldinthedarkisoneofthemostancientofman’sentertainments.在黑暗中听人讲故事是人们最古老的娱乐方式之一。entertainsb.withsth./bydoingsth.用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用……招待/款待某人entertainoneself自娱自乐【构词】entertainingadj.使人愉快的;有趣的entertainmentn.[C]娱乐活动;文艺节目[U]招待;款待
8OurteacherMrs.Zhangalwaystriestomakeherteaching________aswellasinformative.Shelikesto________ustomusicandfilmsinherclass.Weareso________byherteachingthatwealllikeher.我们张老师一直尽力让她的课堂具有知识性的同时也具有趣味性。她喜欢在课堂上放音乐和电影娱乐我们。我们在她的课堂上感到很愉快所以都很喜欢她。Key:entertaining;entertain;entertained
9【词块助记】3.convincevt.使确信;说服;使信服1.(2014陕西卷)Its630,000inhabitantsareincreasinglyconvincedthatthe14millionvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.这里的63万居民越来越相信,每年1400万的游客真是天大的好事。2.(2013重庆卷)Theauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageistoconvincepeoplethattheEnglishweatherischangeable.作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了让人们相信英国的天气是多变的。convincesb.of/that…使某人相信……sb.beconvincedof/that…某人相信……convincesb.todo…说服某人做……convincesb.that使某人确信……
10【构词】convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的aconvincingargument有说服力的辩论aconvincingexcuse令人信服的理由1.Sofarnoonehascomeupwitha________(convince)explanationofwhytheearthisgettingwarmer.2.(2013山东卷改编)Pearsonresisted,arguingforanadvertisingcampaigndesigningtoconvincecustomersthatvisitstoSparrowrestaurantswerefun.Key:1.convincing2.designing改为designed
11【词块助记】4.whispern.[C]耳语;低语vt.&vi.小声说;低语1.(2015湖北卷)Inordernottobeheard,shepointedherfingerupwardstowhisperthatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.为了不被听到,她用手指指向上面,低声说楼上有人走动。2.Shewhisperedsomethinginhermother’sear.她在她妈妈的耳朵边低声说了什么。3.Hetoldmethenewsinanexcitedwhisper.他兴奋地低声告诉我这个消息。whispersth.tosb.向某人低声说whispersth.inone’sear在某人的耳旁低语itiswhisperedthat…有传言说……inawhisper/whispers低声地【构词】whisperyadj.轻声的whisperern.窃窃私语的人;搬弄是非的人;告密者
121.IhaveheardwhisperthatitispossiblethattherewillbeanotherChemistrytest.2.Pleasesayinawhisper,________themanwillhearwhatyousay.Key:1.在whisper前加a2.or/otherwise
135.breakinto破门而入;突然做出……1.(2013福建卷)Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreakdownindisasters.灾难中无线网络垮掉的时候,老式电话就发挥作用了。2.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefirebrokeoutandthenitspreadquickly.起火的时候我还在睡觉,后来大火迅速蔓延开来。3.Wesleybrokeoffwithhisgirlfriendjustbecauseofaquarrel.因为一次争吵,韦斯利跟女朋友中断往来。4.Oursoldiersquicklybrokethroughtheenemy’sdefense.我们的士兵很快就突破了敌人的防卫。
14breakaway(from)离开;脱离breakdown出故障;垮掉;(谈判等)失败breakin插嘴;闯入breakoff中断;断绝breakout(疾病、战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发breakthrough冲破;突破breakup破碎;(关系)破裂;分解;驱散【头脑风暴】
156.pickout挑选出;辨认出pickup拿起,拾起;接人;(偶然)学会;接收到;恢复(健康)pickoff摘掉;摘下来pickone’spocket扒窃;扒取钱包1.(2014福建卷)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingwhatyou’reafraidtodo.振作起来。勇气是做你害怕做的事。2.(2014四川卷)Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.既然你是一个专家,或许现在你能帮我挑选出一条牛仔裤。3.ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.在日本的时候她学会了日语。现在她能说一口流利的日语。【头脑风暴】
16【头脑风暴】7.cutoff切掉;切断;使隔绝1.(2013陕西卷)Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.我叔叔还没能戒烟,但至少他已经减少了抽烟次数。2.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJacksoncutin.我正跟玛格丽特交谈,杰克逊突然插话进来。3.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewascutofffromtheoutsideworld.他在医院待了六个月,感觉就像已经与外面世界隔绝一样。4.(2014福建卷)Thewickedstepmothertoldoneofhertwodaughterstocutoffherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.邪恶的继母告诉她两个女儿中的一个,剪下她的大脚趾就能把脚穿进鞋里。cutdown砍倒;削减cutin插嘴;强行超车cutout剪下;(从文章中)删掉;停止cutthrough刺穿;剪断cutup切碎;剪碎
17【微解析】8.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.正如维克多·雨果曾经说的:“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的寒冬”,关于这一点,直到现在也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。as引导的非限制性定语从句,as在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语等,通常表示说话人的态度与看法,有时相当于一个插入语,位置比较灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,且有“如……那样”或“像……那样”的含义;as作主语时,定语从句多半为被动结构,其常用动词为expect,hope,know,mention,see,think等。
18【仿写】1.DiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina,________.众所周知,钓鱼岛是中国的。2.________,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.如上面提到的那样,高中生的人数正越来越多。【单句改错】3.Whichisoftenthecase,thegirlforgottobringherdictionary.Key:1.asisknowntoall/asweallknow2.Asismentionedabove3.Which改为As
19请根据下面这幅漫画及提示,以“乐极生悲”(ExtremeJoyBegetsSorrow)为题目,写一篇100词左右的小故事。ExtremeJoyBegetsSorrowMikewasMr.andMrs.Smith’sonlyson.Theparentslovedthesonverymuch.Hewassomuchspoiledthathewasgiveneverythingheaskedfor.OnedayMr.SmithboughtMikeanewbicycleashadpromised.①_______________.Howhappyhewas!②_______________.Evenmuchhappinessdrovehimtoridewithhishandsoff.Heshouted,“Lookatme!”Howproudhefelt!Whilehewaslookingathisparentscheerfully,Mikespedupthebike.Oh,no!③__________________.Hegotbadlyinjured.Mr.andMrs.Smithwentintodeepsorrow.④________________.Theaccidentteachesusthatwemustthinkofdangerintimeofjoy.【写作导航】1.此处结合漫画可知:Mike一拿到自行车就迫不及待地骑着四周转。此处可用themoment引导的时间状语从句。2.结合漫画中父母二人在他骑车时只在一旁观看可知,这里可用一句话来描述父母的状态,即“史密斯夫妇二人站在旁边高兴地看着”。可结合使用非谓语动词增添画面感。3.他很开心地骑车,但出现了意外。可用感叹句或倒装句增强语气表达“这个过于开心的男孩儿从车上摔了下来”。4.故事的主要内容已给出,此处得出结论:乐极容易生悲。可用it作形式主语来表达。
20Key:①Themomenthehadthebike,Mikerodeitaroundandaround②Mr.andMrs.Smithstoodnearbywatchinghappily③Offthebikefelltheoverjoyedboy④Itwastherightsaying“Extremejoybegetssorrow”