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1、WORD格式可编辑BEC真题第四辑高级Test1READING1hourPARTONEQuestions1-8•Lookatthestatementsbelowandatthefivesummariesofarticlesaboutstrategicchangefromajournalontheoppositepage.•Whicharticle(A,B,C,DorE)doeseachstatement(1-8)referto?•Foreachstatement(1-8),markoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet.•Youwillneedtou
2、sesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.•Thereisanexampleatthebeginning(0).1ltproposessomeviewsonmanagementthattheeditorsfeelmightbeconsideredcontroversialbyreaders.2ltexplainswhothecommunicatorsofinitiativeswithinacompanyshouldbe.3Itmakesreferencetothefactthatsomepeoplemaytrytohinderinnovations.4Itcons
3、iderstheneedtostreamlinecommercialactivitiesinordertohaveaclearerfocus.5Itcriticisesthecontrolofpolicy-makingbycertainkeypersonnel.6ltquestionsthevalidityofcertainacceptedmanagement-trainingapproaches.7ltincludespractical,real-worldexamplesoftheideasbeingputforward.8ltstressesthatitisvitaltoexclu
4、deobsoleteviewswhendrawingupcompanypolicy.AThoseservinginindustrytodayhavetwooptions:theycansurrenderthefuturetorevolutionarycompaniesortheycanrevolutionisethewaytheircompaniescreatestrategy.InRevolutionandStrategy,GaryHeatharguesthatanyapproachthatdoesnotchallengethestatusquoisnotastrategyatall.
5、Intoomanycompanies,thestrategy—planningprocessismonopolisedbyseniormanagers,andwhatpassesforstrategyissterileanduninspiring.Tocreatetrulyrevolutionarystrategies,astrategy—makingprocessmustbedemandingandinclusive;itmustriditselfoftired,outdatedperspectivesanduncovertherevolutionaryideasthatarelyin
6、gdeepinanorganisation.专业技术资料分享WORD格式可编辑沪江BEC：http://www.hjenglish.com/bec/BCompaniesoftenattempttoimplementamajorchangeinstrategy.Determinedmanagersgoforthwiththeplans,andtheyexpectenthusiasmandcommitmentfromtheirsubordinates.Butinstead,employeesdragtheirfeetandfigureoutwaystounderminetheprocess.
7、Thechangeeffortgetsboggeddown,andresultsfallshort.InWhyResistChange?PaulStrongexplainshowcorporateleaderscanovercomeemployees’concernsaboutchangebyrevisingthemutualobligationsandcommitments,bothstatedandimplied,thatexi
