高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修3 Unit 1

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必修三第一部分Unit1　Festivalsaroundtheworld

11话题词句2基础回扣3考点串讲4层级训练

2话题词句

31．celebratev．_____________2．__________n．盛宴；节日3．observevt._____________4．__________n．风俗；习俗5．__________adj.传统的6．__________盛装；打扮7．addto__________8．gettogether_______________9．exchangegifts______________庆祝；祝贺feast庆祝；遵守customtraditionaldressup增添聚会；联欢交换礼物

410．__________aceremony出席仪式11．__________________家庭团聚12．admirethemoon__________13．adisplay______________烟花表演14．followacustom_____________15．originatefrom__________attendfamilyreunion赏月offirework遵循习俗起源于

51．TheSpringFestivalisthemostenergeticandimportantfestivalforChinesepeople,______________________intheLunarNewYear.春节对中国人来说是最有活力、最重要的节日，在农历新年时举行。2．TheMidAutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalofChina,__________________________________________.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是家人团聚的日子。3．Thecustomofworshippingandadmiringthemoon_____________severalthousandyearsago.祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。whichtakesplacewhichisactuallyadayforfamilyreuniondatesbackto

6基础回扣

7Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________adj.明显的；显而易见的2．__________n.[C]奖；奖品vt.授予；判定3．__________vt.提醒；使想起→__________n.[C]起提醒作用的东西4．__________vi.道歉；辩白→__________n.[C]道歉5．__________n.[C，U]起源；由来；起因→__________adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的→(熟词生义)__________6．__________vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→____________n.[U]饿死7．____________n.[C]庆祝；祝贺→__________v.庆祝；祝贺词汇素养obviousawardremindreminderapologizeapologyoriginoriginal原作starvestarvationcelebrationcelebrate

88．__________n.[U]信任；信心；[C]信仰→__________v.相信；认为；信任9．____________adj.独立的；自主的→_____________n.[U]独立；自主10．__________adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→__________n.[U]能量；(常用复数)精力11．__________vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→__________n.[U]羡慕→___________adj.令人羡慕的12．____________n.[U]许可；允许→__________vt.允许n．[C]许可证；执照13．__________vt.原谅；饶恕→________________n.[U]宽恕；原谅beliefbelieveindependentindependenceenergeticenergyadmireadmirationadmirablepermissionpermitforgiveforgiveness

914．clothingn．________________15．agriculturen．______________________16．gathervt.&vi.______________________17．wipevt._____________衣服农业；农艺；农学搜集；集合；聚集擦去；擦

10Ⅱ.词汇运用1．Somepeoplewhocheatalotshouldn'tbe__________becauseyour________________canalwaysbetakenforgranted.(forgive)2．It'smy__________thatyourillnessiscausedbysomethingmoreseriousthanoverwork.(believe)3．ThemomentIsawthescientist__________byeveryone,wordsfailedtoexpressmy____________.(admire)4．Thethreesistershelda___________to___________theirparents'silverwedding.(celebrate)5．Hewenttocollegeinordertolearn____________(agriculture)knowledge.forgivenforgivenessbeliefadmiredadmirationcelebrationcelebrateagricultural

116．AsfarasI'mconcerned,parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrenlive__________________(independent)．7．Weneedtobemore__________(energy)inparticipatinginsocialactivities.8．Thecaptainkept_____________tothepassengersfortheflightdelay,andtheyacceptedhis__________.(apologize)independentlyenergeticapologizingapology

12Ⅲ.单词巧记1．表示“情感”的高频名词荟萃①sadness悲伤；难过②sorrow悲伤；悲痛③shock震惊；难过④depression沮丧；抑郁⑤happiness高兴⑥pleasure愉快

132．“服装”家庭①clothingn．衣服(总称)②sweatern．毛衣③uniformn．制服④sockn．袜子⑤tien．领带⑥gloven．手套⑦scarfn．围巾⑧bootn．靴子

143．“明显”相关短语集锦①obvious→obviously②evident→evidently③clear→clearly④apparent→apparently4．“相信”与“不相信”高频词聚焦①beliefn．信任；信心；信仰②faithn．信任；信念；信仰③trustn．&vt.信任④convincevt.使确信；使信服⑤doubtn．&vt.怀疑；疑惑⑥suspectvi.&vt.怀疑；猜想

15Ⅰ.短语默写1．_____________发生2．________________纪念；追念3．__________穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．________________搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．________________期望；期待；盼望6．______________日夜；昼夜；整天7．__________好像8．________________玩得开心短语速记takeplaceinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwith

169．__________出现；到场10．________________守信用；履行诺言11．________________屏息；屏气12．__________出发；动身；使爆炸turnupkeepone'swordholdone'sbreathsetoff

17Ⅱ.短语填空1．Onthesquare,somepeoplelitcandles__________________thosewhodiedintheexplosion.2．Theeveningpartyisscheduledto__________onNewYear'sEve.3．Yesterdayoneofmybestfriends_________________me，whichmademeangry.4．MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty，butshehasn't__________yet.5．We're__________________seeingthenewpolicycarriedout，whichhasdrawnmanypeople'sattention.inmemoryoftakeplaceplayedatrickonturneduplookingforwardto

186．Inordertogetreadyfortheexamination,thestudentsarestudying________________.7．Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youmust__________________.8．It'sasmallinformalparty,soyoudon'thaveto__________.dayandnightkeepyourworddressup

19Ⅲ.联想归纳1．“发生”与“爆发”短语小结①takeplace发生②comeabout发生③breakout爆发

202．word相关短语全接触①keepone'sword履行诺言②breakone'sword违背诺言③getinaword插话④ina/oneword总之⑤haveawordwithsb.与某人交谈⑥havewordswithsb.与某人吵架⑦inotherwords换句话说⑧wordcamethat...有消息说

21句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，他们回到世上行善或作恶。either...or...意为“或者……或者……”，在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。1.课外活动时，我通常要么去“英语角”，要么去体育馆。Ioftengoto__________________________________asmyafterclassactivities.either“Englishcorner”orthegym

22背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开。Itis/wasobviousthat...“很明显……”，it为形式主语。2.显而易见手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。______________smartphonesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.3.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。while意为“当……的时候”，在句中起引导时间状语从句。3.趁着现在还年轻，我们必须学习，获得更多的知识。Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledge__________________.Itisobviousthatwhileweareyoung

23考点串讲

24(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人admirethemoon赏月(2)admirationn．[U]赞美；赞赏；钦佩；[C]令人赞美的人或物with/inadmiration羡慕地；钦佩地express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物(3)admirableadj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的；极好的admiringadj.钦佩的；赞美的精研词汇短语1．admirev.赞美；钦佩；羡慕

25完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Iwasrighttohave__________him.一直以来我对他钦佩不已是对的。②Manypeoplearoundtheworld__________China__________itsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。③________________IwenttointerviewthegirlsfromBeijing.带着敬佩的心情我去采访这群来自北京的女孩们。④Shewasusedtoreceiving__________looks/__________fromothers.她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。admiredadmireforWithadmirationadmiringglances

26单句改错。⑤Iadmirehimhisbravery.________________________高考小作文。⑥(湖北高考写作)我的同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。Mydeskmate______________________________andIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.him后加for或去掉himadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuch

27gainexperience/knowledge/fame/independence获得经验/知识/名望/独立gainsth.from/bydoingsth.从(通过)……获得某物gainone'srespect/love/trust获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任gainweight增加体重gaintime(通过拖延)赢得时间Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘，一分收获。2．gainvt.获得；得到n．收益；收获

28根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。①Throughourresearch,notonlydidwe______________________(获得实践经验),butalsowedevelopedvariousabilities.②Traveling,agoodwaytorelaxourselves,canletus______________________(获得很多知识)thatcannotbefoundinthetextbook.单句语法填空。③Carrie__________(gain)alotofweightrecentlybecauseofeatingtoomuchjunkfood.④After__________(gain)independencein1949,Chinahastakenonanewlook.gainpracticalexperiencegainmuchknowledgehasgainedgaining

29gatherstrength/courage恢复体力/鼓起勇气gatherinformation收集资料gatherup拾起gathertogether聚集在一起gatheraround围着；聚集3．gathervt.&vi.&n．搜集；集合；聚集

30辨析gather/collect词汇用法gather用途较广泛，可用于人、物或无形的抽象事物，如人群的集合，食品、财产、文件、书籍等的收集。强调将分散的东西收集在一起collect强调为了研究目的而做的有鉴别、有计划的收集，并指为了爱好而做的有条理的安排，对某些东西进行逐渐地收集

31单句语法填空。①Almostalltheinformationcan____________(gather)ontheInternet.②Isuggestwe______________(gather)enoughfirewoodtogetoverthenight.③__________(gather)overthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.④Shesatstilltrying__________(gather)herthoughtsbeforemakingherspeech.begathered(should)gatherGatheringtogather

32(1)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.that...向某人道歉……(2)apologyn.道歉；致歉make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refusesb.'sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉owesb.anapology应向某人道歉4．apologizevi.道歉；辩白

33完成句子。①Bill_____________________________________herwaitingforalongtime.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长时间正在向她道歉。②(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Ishould________________________unabletogotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.因星期五下午不能与你一起去书店，我应该道歉。③Sheisstillangryand__________________.她仍在生气，并拒绝我的道歉。wasapologizingtohisfriendforhavingkeptmakeanapologyforbeingrefusesmyapology

34高考小作文。(山东高考书面表达)我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。④I'mwritingthisletterto_________________________________________intime.(apology)⑤I'mwritingthisletter____________________________________________intime.(apologize)expressmyapologytoyoufornotwritingyoubacktoapologizetoyoufornotwritingyouback

35(1)remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)＋that/how/what...提醒(某人)……(2)remindern．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者5．remindvt.提醒；使想起

36与remind用法相类似的动词还有：informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事curesb.ofsth.治疗某人的疾病robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人确信某事

37完成句子。①(牛津高阶)Passengers_______________nosmokingisallowedonthistrain.旅客们被提醒本次列车禁止吸烟。②(重庆高考书面表达)Thisphotoservesasa__________ofthemostimportantmomentsofmylife.这个影集使我想起我生活中那些最重要的时刻。③Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboard_____________________________________.做完所有的工作后，我们竖起了布告牌提醒人们保护这些树。areremindedthatreminderremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees

38单句语法填空。④MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself__________(remind)ofhisowndreams.⑤Youmustremindhim__________(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.⑥(2016·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeople__________killingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.remindedtotakeof

39(1)forgiveme请原谅；对不起forgiveone'sdoingsth.原谅某人做了某事forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgiveandforget摒弃前嫌forgivenessn．宽恕；原谅6．forgivevt.(forgave,forgiven)宽恕；饶恕；原谅

40单句语法填空。①______________(forgive)forthepastisthemostpreciousgiftwecanreceive.②Forgiveme__________interrupting,butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.高考小作文。③(江苏高考书面表达)不计前嫌也是一种美德，尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重的社会中。Itisalsoavirtue_____________________,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.Beingforgivenfortoforgiveandforget

41翻译句子。④Believeitornot,I'llforgiveyouthedebt.___________________________________信不信由你，我要免除你的债务。

42“in＋n.＋of”短语总结：inhonorof为了纪念；向……表示敬意inpraiseof歌颂infavorof赞同；支持inchargeof负责inneedof需要insearchof寻找inpossessionof拥有inplaceof代替incaseof万一intermsof根据；按照incelebrationof为了庆祝7．inmemoryof纪念；追念

43选用以上短语填空。①Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas____________(支持)it.②Afilmwillbeshot__________________thosebravefirefighters.③Thegentlemanneverfailstohelpwhoeveris______________help.④I'llbe____________thewholefactorynextweekwhenthedirectorisaway.⑤I'mhonouredonbehalfofourschooltoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningparty__________________ourschool's50thanniversary.infavorofinmemoryofinneedofinchargeofincelebrationof

44lookinto观察；调查lookthrough浏览；仔细查看lookoutfor留心；注意；提防lookup(在词典、参考书中)查阅lookupto仰慕lookbackon回顾；回头看lookdownon/upon轻视/看不起lookon...as...把……看作……8．lookforwardto盼望；期待

45含介词to的其它短语：leadto导致；产生stickto坚持payattentionto注意beusedto习惯于beaccustomedto习惯于getdownto开始；着手objectto反对beopposedto反对devote...to...致力于……referto谈及；涉及到

46用所给词的适当形式填空。①Helookedforwardto__________(see)whowasmakingaloudnoiseinthecrowd.②Thedaythathehadlookedforwardto__________(come)atlast.③Iamfamiliarwithhisworkandlookforwardto__________(hear)hisviewsonliterarycreation.④TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheylookforwardto__________(deliver)tothemquicklyandcheaply.⑤Asamatteroffact，heobjectsto________________(treat)likeachild.seecamehearingdeliveredbeingtreated

47turnagainst背叛；对……不利turndown拒绝；关小，调低turnin上交；拐入turnout结果是；证明是；生产，制造turnover翻身；打滚；移交；转动turnround转身；翻转；(使)翻身turntosb.forhelp向某人求助9．turnup出现，露面；被找到；开大(音量)；向上翻

48观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义。①RichardturneduponChristmasEvewithTony.__________②Ican'thearthemusic.Pleaseturnuptheradio._____________③I'msureyourwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.__________④Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.__________露面开大音量被找到朝上翻

49(1)dresssb.给某人穿衣服bedressedin...穿着……衣服getdressed穿上衣服dresswell/badly/fashionable/comfortably穿得好/不好/时髦/舒适(2)casualdress便服formaldress正装10．dressup(使)盛装；(给……)乔装打扮；装饰

50观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义。①There'snoneedtodressup—comeasyouare.__________②Thechildrentriedtodress(themselves)upasmonsters.__________③ThewholefamilyaredressinguptheChristmastree.__________④Thefactsarequiteclear；it'snousetryingtodressthemup.__________盛装乔装打扮装饰掩饰

51taketheplaceofsb.代替某人；接替某人的位置inone'splace就座；入席；代替某人inplaceof(＝inone'splace)替代；顶替inplace在适当的位置11．takeplace发生；举行

52takeplace发生；举行；举办；多指有组织、有计划的事件的“发生”，没有偶然性happen碰巧发生；一般用于偶然或突发性事件occur发生；突然想起，其意义相当于happencomeabout发生；产生；多指事情已发生，但不知道为什么，多用于否定句和疑问句breakout爆发；多指战争、灾难、瘟疫、争吵等事件的发生

53完成句子。①Greatchanges___________________intheschooloverthepastthreeyears,whichdeeplyimpressesme.这所学校在过去的三年中发生了巨大的变化，这给我留下了深刻的印象。②Onthewhole,TVdoesn't___________________readingformostchildren.总体来说，对于大多数儿童，电视不会取代阅读。③Shelikeseverythingtobe__________beforeshestartswork.她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。havetakenplacetaketheplaceofinplace

54一言辨异。④Sincethe2012OlympicGames____________inLondon,greatchangeshave____________there.Forexample,fewerandfewertrafficaccidents____________________________,andnearlynoquarrels__________.Youmaywonderhowthesedifferences______________________.自从2012年奥运会在伦敦举行以后，那里发生了很大的改变。例如：交通事故越来越少了，几乎没有争斗发生。你或许想知道这些不同是怎么产生的。tookplacetakenplacehappened/occurredbrokeoutcameabout

55本句中的while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。精析句型结构1．WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。while的其它含义：(1)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。(2)连接并列句，意为“然而，却”。

56根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。①Marymadecoffee_____________________________________________(客人们快要吃完饭的时候)．②________________________________________(虽然我承认他并不完美),Idoactuallyliketheperson.③Weknowusuallywomenstayathomeanddoallthehousework_______________________________(而男人外出工作)．whilethe(her)guestswerefinishingtheirmealWhile/AlthoughIacceptthatheisnotperfectwhilemengoouttowork

572．ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...显而易见，咖啡馆的经理正在等待着李方离开……本句中的it作形式主语，用来指代后面的that从句。

58it作形式主语的类似句式：(1)Itbe＋形容词(strange,natural,possible,important...)＋that从句(2)Itbe＋过去分词(said,reported,believed,thought,wellknown...)＋that从句(3)It＋不及物动词(seem,appear,happen,occur...)＋that从句(4)Itbe＋名词(apity,afact,anhonor,nowonder,myhope,mybelief...)＋that从句

59根据括号内的汉语提示用it作形式主语完成下列句子。①__________________________________(我从来没想到)TomshouldbeelectedchairmanoftheStudents'Union.②______________(据说)thesiteofanancientcityhasbeendiscoveredatthebottomofthelake.③________________(真可惜)youcan'tcometotheparty.Itneveroccurred/didn'toccurtomethatItissaidthatItisapitythat

60单句语法填空。④(2016·江苏，21改编)Itisoftenthecase__________anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.解析：考查主语从句。句意：通常对于那些心存希望的人来说一切皆有可能。此句中It为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。that

61高考小作文。⑤(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)______________________________________inyouratriclebefore28th，June.重要的是6月28日之前你要交上文章。⑥(安徽高考书面表达)事实是每个人都会有事时似乎都在出错的一个时期，因此你不必太担心。__________________________________everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong,soyoudon'thavetoworrysomuch.Itisimportantthatyou(should)handThetruthisthat/Itistruethat/Truely

62层级训练

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