高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit 1

《高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit 1 》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

必修二第一部分Unit1　Culturalrelics

11话题词句2基础回扣3考点串讲4层级训练

2话题词句

31．culturaladj.__________2．civilizedadj.__________3．__________adj.古代的4．__________n．智慧5．__________adj.有价值的；贵重的6．_______________________吸引某人的注意力7．besituatedin__________________8．______________用奇特的风格9．______________由……制成文化的文明的ancientwisdomvaluableattractone'sattention坐落于；位于inafancystylebemadeof...

410．beworthyofbeingdone________________11．___________________有……的历史12．______________作为对……的回报13．_____________________追溯到……14．greatwondersoftheworld__________________15．Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...__________________值得做……haveahistoryof...inreturnfordatebackto/datefrom世界上的伟大奇迹众所周知……

51．Culturalheritageis__________________andprotectingitcanmakeus________________ournation.文化遗产价值连城，保护文化遗产会使我们为自己的民族感到自豪。2．____________________________,Guangzhouisconsideredasoneofthemostmoderncitiesinourcountry.广州位于中国南方，被认为是我国最具现代化的城市之一。3．__________thepublicknowabouttheimportanceofcultureprotection,______________supportwecangetfromthem.公众对文化保护的重要性知道的越多，我们得到的支持就会越强大。ofgreatvaluefeelproudofLocatedinthesouthofChinaThemorethestronger

6基础回扣

7Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________vt.移动；搬开2．__________prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．[U]价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的3．__________n．[C，U]设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思→__________n.[C]设计师4．__________n．[C，U]怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→__________adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的→__________adv.确实的；毋庸置疑的5．__________vt.使吃惊；惊讶→__________adj.令人吃惊的→__________adj.吃惊的→____________n．[C，U]惊奇词汇素养removeworthdesigndesignerdoubtdoubtfulundoubtedlyamazeamazingamazedamazement

86．__________vi.幸免；幸存；生还→__________n.[U]幸存；[C]残存物→__________n.[C]幸存者7．__________adj.贵重的；有价值的→__________n.&vt.价值；重视8．__________vt.挑选；选择→__________n.[C，U]选择9．__________n.[U]根据；证据→__________adj.明显的；明白的10．__________v．装饰；装修→______________n.[U]装饰；[C]装饰品11．__________vi爆炸→_____________n.爆炸(声)12．__________adj.非正式的→(反义词)__________正式的13．fancyadj._____________________vt._________________________14．sinkvi._____________15．stylen．______________________16．debaten.&vi._____________survivesurvivalsurvivorvaluablevalueselectselectionevidenceevidentdecoratedecorationexplodeexplosioninformalformal奇特的；异样的想象；设想；爱好下沉；消沉风格；风度；类型争论；辩论

9Ⅱ.词汇运用1．AsfarasIknow,the____________who__________allourbankcardshavemadeourlifeeasier.(design)2．Itwas__________thatallthe__________wecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty.(evident)3．Somedriversliketodrawsomespecialpatternsas__________(decorate)ontheircars.4．The______________atthe__________deskweretoldtoregardhimasthemosthonorableguest.(reception)5．Thereisno__________thatCatherineis__________ofherfuture,forshe__________whethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)designersdesignedevidentevidencedecorationsreceptionistsreceptiondoubtdoubtfuldoubts

106．Asweallknow,goodhealthisaperson'smost____________(value)possession.7．Luckily,I__________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly__________oftheaccident.(survive)8．Iam__________atthenumberofpeoplewhovisitedtheparkonSundays.(amaze)valuablesurvivedsurvivoramazed

11Ⅲ.单词巧记1．“争论”相关词一览①debatev．&n．辩论；争论②arguev．争论③discussv．讨论④quarrelv．&n．争吵⑤disputev．&n．争论⑥conflictv．&n．矛盾；冲突

122．各种“选择”①selectvt.挑选；选择②choosevt.选择③electvt.选择；选举④pickout挑选出；认出

133．后缀ence构成的名词①preference偏爱；喜欢②insistence坚持③dependence依靠④innocence无罪，天真⑤difference不同⑥existence存在⑦reference查阅，参考⑧consistence一致性

144．含后缀al的名词荟萃①survival幸存；残存②arrival到达③proposal提议④approval批准；同意⑤removal移除⑥refusal拒绝⑦signal信号，暗号⑧criminal罪犯

15Ⅰ.短语默写1．寻找(介词短语)_____________2．属于__________3．作为报答/回报__________4．处于交战状态__________5．少于______________________________6．拆开__________7．看重；高度评价____________________8．对……感到惊讶___________________9．从……中挑选……_____________短语速记insearchofbelongtoinreturnatwarlessthan(反义词组：morethan)takeapartthinkhighlyofbeamazedatselect...from...

1610．装饰着……____________________11．值得做____________________12．为……设计____________________13．一群；一队_______________14．充当；用作_______________15．给……增加细节____________________16．被认为是____________________17．放进里面_______________18．关注；在乎_______________19．而不是_______________20．借助……的光线____________________bedecoratedwithbeworthdoingbedesignedforatroopofserveasaddmoredetailstobeconsideredas/tobeputinsidecareaboutratherthanbythelightof

17Ⅱ.短语填空1．Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonus__________.2．Thepolicearebusy____________thecauseofthetrafficaccident.3．He_____________theradioandhopedtoseewhatwaswrongwithit.4．Asisknowntous，Chinaisacountry____________thethirdworld.5．Tiredastheyare,therescuersarestill_____________themissingpeopleintheflashfloods.6．Weall__________________ourEnglishteacher.Hishumoralwaysmakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.7．Lastbutnotleast,itistheinnerbeauty__________ourappearancethatmakesusrespectable.inreturnlookingintotookapartbelongingtoinsearchofthinkhighlyofratherthan

188．Thecountryhasbeen__________withitsneighborsformorethantwoyears.Everyoneinthecountryisreallyanxiousforpeace.atwar

19Ⅲ.联想归纳1．“in＋n.＋of”结构大集合①inmemoryof为了纪念②inhonorof为了纪念；为向……表示敬意③infavorof支持；赞同④intermsof就……而言；在……方面⑤inplaceof代替；取代

202．look相关短语小结①lookinto调查②lookforwardto盼望③lookthrough仔细看；浏览④lookupto尊敬⑤lookdownupon瞧不起

21句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡。Thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问……”。1.毫无疑问杭州G20峰会很成功。_________________________HangzhouG20Summitwasagreatsuccess.2.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可信，哪些证人不可信。“疑问句＋todosth.”，在句中作宾语。该结构也可以作主语或表语。2.很荣幸在这里和大家交流如何处理抑郁的看法。Ifeelhonoredtobeheretosharewithyoumyviewson________________________.Thereisnodoubtthathowtodealwithdepression

22背会原句知晓考点我会仿用3.NordoIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何一个政府。“nor/neither＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”，表示前句中的否定情况也适用于另一人或物。3.(2017·北京阅读)对于机器来说，这个特性不是与生俱来的，它也不是人类引进的东西。Forthemachine,thisqualityisnotinborn,_____________somethingintroducedbyhumans.norisit

23考点串讲

24(1)survivesth.幸免于……；从……中挺过来survivethewar/anearthquake从战争/地震中幸存survivesb.by...比某人活得长……surviveon靠……生存survivefrom从……存活下来；流传下来(2)survivorn．幸存者survivaln．[U]幸存；[C]残存物精研词汇短语1．survivevt.&vi.幸免；幸存；生还；比……活得长

25Masteringsomebasicskillswillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival.Lastweek,thankstotheskillsheandhistourpalsucceededinsurvivingtheterriblefloodsandtheyweretheonlytwosurvivors.掌握一些基本技巧能够极大增加你的逃生几率。上周，多亏了他们掌握的技巧，他和他的驴友才成功地从那场可怕的洪水中幸存下来，他们是仅有的两个幸存者。

26完成句子。①Thereareconcernsthattherefugeesmaynot___________________.有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。②Hediedin1940，buthiswife__________________another20years.他在1940年去世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。③Idon'tknowhowyouallmanageto_____________yoursmallsalary.我不知道你们只靠微薄的薪金是怎样过活的。survivethewintersurvivedhimbysurviveon

27④(牛津高阶)Hisonlychanceof__________wasahearttransport.他唯一活下去的可能性是心脏移植。⑤Theplanecrashedinanareaofdensejungle.Therewereno__________.飞机坠落在一个丛林茂密的地区，无人生还。survivalsurvivors

28(1)designsth.forsb.为某人设计……bedesignedforsth./sb.为……而设计bedesignedtodosth.目的在于，为了(2)bydesign(＝onpurpose)故意地(3)designern.设计者，构思者2．designn．&vt.设计；图案；构思；计划

29表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：(1)故意地：bydesignonpurposedeliberately(2)偶然地：bychancebyaccidentaccidentally

30单句语法填空。①Thiscourseisspeciallydesigned__________beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.②Programmes,which_____________(design)tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,arebecomingpopularallovertheworld.foraredesigned

31一句多译。设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。③Thisproject________________________________inneed.Butitjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.④Thisproject__________________________inneedjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.(过去分词作定语)⑤Thisproject______________________________________inneedjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.(定语从句)wasdesignedtohelpthestudentsdesignedtohelpthestudentsthat/whichwasdesignedtohelpthestudents

32remove...from...把……从……搬走removefrom...to...从……搬到……removesb.from...把某人从……职位免职removeone‘sdoubt/trouble消除某人的疑虑/烦恼辨析remove/move3．removevt.去掉；开除；脱掉；移动；搬开vi.迁居；搬家词语含义remove着重于离开或脱离原来的位置、处所、职位、职业等，多是有意识地移动。remove作“搬家”讲时无被动语态move主要指改变位置或姿势。用于搬家时，move比remove常用

33对比记忆remove与move

34写出下列句中remove的含义。①(2017·天津)Ifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthedrivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecar'smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.__________②Heremovedhisjacketwhenhearrivedhome.__________③Hewasseverelycriticizedandremovedfromhispost.__________④Theagreementremovesthelastseriousobstacletothesigningofthetreaty.__________⑤CongresscouldremovethePresidentfromoffice.______________________________拿走脱掉撤职消除把……撤职；免去

35完成句子。⑥(牛津高阶)Threechildrenwere________________theschoolforpersistentbadbehaviour.三个孩子因一再行为不检被学校开除。⑦She____________________andrubbedhereyes.她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛。⑧Thenews___________________aboutthecompany'sfuture.这个消息消除了一切有关公司前景的疑虑。removedfromremovedherglassesremovedalldoubts

36indoubt怀疑的，不能肯定的without/beyonddoubt毫无疑问，不容置疑havenodoubtabout/of不怀疑，相信castdoubt(s)onsth.对……提出质疑thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……4．doubtn．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信

37肯定句中，doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句；否定句或疑问句中，doubt后接that引导的宾语从句。

38完成句子。①Elizabeth______________________________hisabilitytodothejob.伊利莎白毫不怀疑他的工作能力。②____________________culturalrelicsarevaluablewealthofhumanbeings,butIdoubt_______________________________theYuanmingyuanPark.毫无疑问，文化遗迹是人类的宝贵财产，但我怀疑重建圆明园的必要性。③______________,womencanholduphalfthesky.毫无疑问，妇女能顶半边天。hadnodoubtabout/didn'tdoubtThereisnodoubtthatwhetheritisnecessarytorebuildWithoutdoubt

395．worthadj.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用

40worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。

41完成句子。①Hissuggestionputforwardatthemeetingisworth____________(consider)．单句改错。②Herachievementsareworthythehighestpraise.__________________________________③Althoughwetakeanhouradayforexcercise,itisveryworthit.______________consideringworthy→worth或worthy后加ofvery→well

42一句多译。(2015·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)我认为这个节目很值得你体验。④Personallyspeaking,thisfestivaliswellworth________________.⑤Personallyspeaking,thisfestivaliswellworthy______________________.⑥Personallyspeaking,thisfestivaliswellworthy______________________.⑦Personallyspeaking,itiswellworthwhile_________________________________________________________.experiencingtobeexperiencedofbeingexperiencedtoexperiencethefestival/experiencingthefestival

43sinkinto...坐在……sinkin/sinkintosth.(指液体)渗入(某一物质)被吸收；(指话语等)完全理解besunkinsth.陷入或堕入(某状态)(尤指绝望或沉思)6．sink(sank，sunk)vi.下沉；沉下vt.使……下沉

44

45完成句子。①Wooddoesnot__________inwater；itfloats.木头在水中不沉，而是漂在水面。②Theearthquake__________________andstarttofallapart.这次地震把这堵墙震得下陷并开始崩塌。③Isank(down)__________anarmchair.我一下子坐在扶手椅上。④Rubthecreamonyourskinandletit__________.把这种软膏搽在皮肤上，让它渗进去。sinkmadethewallsinkintosinkin

46inreturnfor作为对……的回报return...for...以……回报……returnlikeforlike以牙还牙inturn逐次；反过来byturns轮流；交替7．inreturn作为回报

47“in＋n.”短语：incase以防；万一inadvance事先；提前instore必将发生indanger处于危险中inorder井井有条inplace在正确位置insight/view看得见inreality/fact事实上inall总共inshort/brief简言之invain徒劳地inparticular特别地

48根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①(2017·天津)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.__________(作为回报),weexpectstudentstoworkhard.②Iinvitedhimtodinner____________(作为……报答)hishelp.③Thestudentsansweredtheteacher'squestions__________(依次)．Inreturninreturnforinturn

49(1)inone'ssearchfor寻找(2)searchsth./sb.搜查某物/搜身searchfor＝lookfor寻找search...for...为找到……而搜查……“in＋n.＋of”结构：inmemoryof为了纪念infavorof支持；赞同8．insearchof为了搜寻，寻找

50inhonourof为了纪念；为向……表示敬意inviewof鉴于；由于intermsof谈及；就……而言；在……方面incaseof以防；万一inneedof需要inplaceof代替；取代

51完成句子。①Somepolicemenwere__________onerobber__________moreevidence；otherswere_____________anotherrobberandthelocalpeoplewere_____________thethingstheyhadlost.有些警察为了找到更多的证据正在搜查其中一个抢劫犯；另外一些警察正在寻找另外一个抢劫犯；当地人正在寻找他们丢失的东西。searchingforsearchingforinsearchof

52一句多译。救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。②Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehands_____________anysurvivorsintheearthquake.③Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehands__________________anysurvivorsintheearthquake.④Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehands___________________anysurvivorsintheearthquake.insearchofsearchingforintheirsearchfor

53(1)belongto表示“是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员(属于)”，不用于被动语态和进行时态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词，有类似用法的短语还包括：datebackto/datefrom(追溯到),consistof(由……组成)等。(2)belongingsn．财产；所有物；相关事物9．belongto属于；为……的一员

54完成句子。①Chinaisacountrywhich______________thedevelopingcountries.Chinaisacountry___________________thedevelopingcountries.中国属于发展中国家。②Putitbackwhereit__________.把它放回应放的地方。③Havingsoldmostofhis____________,healmosthadnothingleftinthehouse.他已经卖掉了大部分财物，房子里几乎什么都没有留下。belongstobelongingtobelongsbelongings

55本句中的couldneverhavedonesth.表示对已经发生的事情的否定推测，意为“不可能做过某事”精析句型结构1．FrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttothePrussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

56(1)can't/couldn'thavedone“不可能……”，表示对过去已发生的事情的比较有把握的否定推测。couldhavedone用于疑问句，表“可能做过……吗”？(2)couldhavedone用于肯定句，表示与过去发生事情相反的假设，意为“本能够做而实际上没有做”。musthavedone肯定做过……may/mighthavedone可能做过……should/oughttohavedone本应该做(实际上没做)……shouldn'thavedone本不应该做(实际上做了)……needn'thavedone本来不必做……(实际上做了)

57根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①_________________________________(人们从来不会想到)thatPhelpswouldwinsomanygoldmedalsinthe2008OlympicGames.②Hepaidforaseat,whenhe_______________________(本可以免费进入)．③MyEnglishChinesedictionaryismissing.Who_____________________(可能拿走了)it?④I________________________________________(不必带上雨伞)yesterdaymorning.Itturnedouttobefine.Peoplecouldneverhaveimaginedcouldhaveenteredfreecouldhavetakenneedn'thavetakenanumbrella(withme)

58⑤(2016·浙江卷，17改编)George____________________________(绝不可能走太远)．Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.⑥(牛津高阶)He__________________(不可能睡好)throughallthatnoise.can't/couldn'thavegonetoofarcan'thavesleptwell

59本句中的Thereisnodoubtthat...为一固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的具体内容。2．Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainfor...毫无疑问，这些箱子被装上了前往……的大车。

60

61根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①______________________________________(油漆这所房子没有意义),asitistobepulleddowninthreemonths'time.②____________________________________(我没必要买新车)；myoldoneisstillingoodcondition.③(天津高考书面表达)Ourclassismadeupof52students,allofwhomarefriendlyandhardworking.____________________(毫无疑问)youcangetalongwellwiththem.④________________________(没有可能)Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.ThereisnopointinpaintingthehouseThereisnoneedformetobuyanewcarThereisnodoubtthatThereisnopossibilitythat

62whicheyewitnessestobelieve和whichnottobelieve为“疑问句＋不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether,what,which,whom,who，where,when,how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。3．Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可信，哪些不可信。

63“疑问句＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。(1)在“疑问句＋不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。

64疑问代词(who，which除外)后面须跟及物动词；若是不及物动词，后面须跟相应的介词。疑问副词后可以接不及物动词；若接及物动词，动词不定式须有自己的宾语。

65完成句子。①Fromtheteacher'spointofview,childrenshouldbelefttodecide________________________________.从教师的观点来看，应该由孩子来决定读什么和怎么读。②______________________________hasn'tbeendecided.何时何地去郊游还没有决定。③Idon'tknow__________itnext.我不知道下一步该怎么办。whattoreadandhowtoreadWhenandwheretogoonanoutinghowtodo

66④______________________inEnglishiswhatIamtryingtolearn.我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。⑤WiththeTeachers'Dayapproaching,we'vedecided_______________________________.随着教师节的临近，我们已经决定要装饰哪些教室了。Howtogiveadvicewhichclassroomstodecorate

67层级训练

68