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2022年4月格致中学高一第二学期阶段性练习英语试卷II.GrammarandVocabulary(13'SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(1'*6=6')ThePainofLosingYourFirstLanguageisanessaywhichoutlinesthesufferingWong____1____(endure)sincesheabandonedhernativelanguageasachildforthesakeofassimilating(融入，同化)intoAmerica.Wongdoesajobofincorporatinglinguisticresearchinheranalysis,givingacademicweighttoherregrets.ThebalanceofpersonalnarrativeandanalysisofEnglishlanguageadoptionandnativeattrition(消耗n.)flowsthroughtheessayasstudiesconfirmWong’sfeelings,yetdon’tfreeherfrom____2____(long)forherfirstlanguage.“IwonderwhatCantonesewordsmybrainpushedoutwhenIstartedspeakingmostlyEnglishatagesix.Andisattritionlimitedtowords?WhatelsedidIlosetoassimilate?”Duringherpregnancy,WongcommitstorelearnhernativeCantonesesoshecanpassitontoherchild.However,____3____herefforts,shefeelstheimpossibilityofhertask.“Likelearninghowtospellonly,themoreIlookatJyutping,themorethewordsstarttomakesense.Butpartofmeknowsbetter.I’llneverspeakCantonesethesamewayIwouldhave____4____I’dneverstoppedspeakingittobeginwith.Likeaphantomlimb(幻肢),thememoryofmyfirstlanguagestayswithmeevenwithit____5____(go),butthat’sallitis:amemory.____6____occurstomethattryingtorelearnthislanguageistheembodimentofmybiculturalidentity.TheAmericaninmeisdeterminedtoreclaimtheChinesepartofmyself.”SectionBDirections:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsintheboxEachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.(1’*7=7’)A.executiveB.substantiallyC.bordersD.minorityE.fiercelyF.unrestG.efficientH.moveUkraineanationwhosehistoryhasexperiencedlongperiodsofoccupationfromothercountries,todaywrestles(摔跤，全力应付)betweenwarandpeace,aswellasbetweencorruptionandreform.Thenation____7____theBlackandAzovseastothesouthandliesnexttoseveralEasternEuropeannations,includingRussia.UkrainedeclaredindependencefromtheformerSovietUnionin1991.Itspresidentisdirectlyelectedby
1voters.Theprimeministeristheheadofthecentralgovernment,whichisseparatedalong____8____,legislativeandjudicialbranches.Thecountry’spost-Sovietpoliticallifehasbeencontroversial,disturbedbypersistentchargesofgovernmentcorruptionandfraud.Large-scaleprotestsattheendof2013turnedviolentin2014,leadingtotheouster(罢免)ofthegovernmentand____9____intheheavilyethnicRussianeasternregionsofUkraine.Russiaannexed(抢占)theCrimearegionofUkraineinearly2014,a____10____byMoscowthathasbeenwidelycriticizedbytheinternationalcommunity.Ukrainejoinedintoafreetradeareaatthebeginningof2016,andtheWorldBanknotedthatthecountry’seconomydidbegintoshowsignsofaweakrecovery.Abroaderrecoveryhasbeenheldback,theWorldBanksays,bycontinuingconflictintheeastandtheneedforreforms.Ukraineenteredalong-awaitedagreementwiththeEuropeanUnioninSeptember2017,amovethatbringsthecountryastepclosertothegoalofjoiningtheEuropeanUnionandNATO.Services,industryandagricultureareUkraine’sthreelargesteconomicsectors.Thenation____11____reliesonnaturalgasimportsfromRussiatomeetitsenergyneeds.Agriculturalproductionandenergyconsumptioncanbemademore____12____,andindoingsoUkrainecouldplayanimportantroleinglobalfoodsecurity,accordingtotheWorldBank.Culturally,UkraineisinfluencedbyWesternandCentralEurope,Russiatotheeastandbyreligion—thepredominantfaithinthecountryisEasternOrthodoxy.Thecountryhasarichhistoryinliterature,music,architectureandfolkart,including“pysanky”,UkrainianEastereggs.EthnicUkrainiansformtheoverwhelmingmajorityofthecountry’spopulation,withethnicRussiansservingasthelargest____13____group.Ukraineisamemberofmajorinternationalandregionalorganizations,includingtheUnitedNations,theWorldTradeOrganization,theEuropeanBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentandtheCommonwealthofIndependentStates.III.ReadingComprehension（35.5'）SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.（1,*15=15,）Afterstayingathomeoneafternoonforadeliveryofdiscountedsinkthatnevercame,ValentinRomanov,aStockholmITmanager,installedaspeciallockonhisflat’sentrance.Whennooneisin,deliverymenunlockthedoorandslippackagesinside.Fourmonthson,Mr.Romanovhas____14____hisspendingonlineandsayshecannotimaginelifewithoutin-homedeliveries.Thesearesweetwordsfordeliveryfirmsandonlineretailers(
2零售商),Amazonincluded,thataresettingup____15____withlockmanufacturerstoovercomeabigobstaclefore-commerce.Traditionaldeliveriesfailso____16____thataparcelisdriventoahomeanaverageofl.5timesintheNordicregion,saysKennethVerlage,headofbusinessdevelopmentatPostNord,alogistics(物流)giantoperatinginDenmark,Finland,NorwayandSweden.Itisanexpensive____17____madeworse,hesays,bythefactthatrecipientshavestilloftenhadtowaitforafaileddelivery.Somedeliverersleavepackagesondoorsteps,butthis____18____theft.Of1,000AmericanssurveyedthisyearbyShorr,apackagingfirm,nearlyathirdhadbeenvictimsof“porchpiracy”,asthisisknown.Two-fifths____19____certainonlinepurchasesforfearofit.Anumberoffirmsnowsellwirelesslyconnectedlockswhichadeliverypersoncanopenusingapasscodeorsmartphoneappafterthe____20____hasissuedatemporaryauthorizationbeforeleavinghomeorremotely.Deliveriesarefilmedwithanindoorsecuritycamerapairedwiththelock.Theshortvideosaresenttoparceladdresseesandtypically____21____,comicallyinMr.Romanov’sview,withajiggle(抖动)ofthedoorhandlefromoutsidetoshowthatthedepartingdeliverypersonhaslockedup.Amazonbeganofferingin-homedeliveriesin37AmericancitiesinNovember.Shopperswhohavehadaspecial____22____andcamerainstalledcanselectin-homedeliveryatcheckout.Likemostfirms_____23_____theservice,Amazonistight-lippedaboutusernumbers.ThebossofAugustHome,aSanFranciscomakerofin-homedeliverylocks,saysthatalreadyhundredsofthousandsofdeliverydrivers,dog-walkers,cleanersandAirbnbguestsuseitsapp_____24_____toenterothers’homes.Offeringsare_____25_____.In2018AugustHomewillgotoAustraliaandBritain,andPostNordwilllaunchin-homedeliveryinfourNordiccountries.WalmartandSearshavetriedit:Searseventestedunattendedappliancerepairs.FivelogisticsfirmsandtwoSwedishsupermarketchainsaretryingorusinglocksfromGlue,afirmbasedinStockholm,forin-homedeliveries._____26_____suspecttheseeffortswillnotamounttomuch.Plentyof_____27_____willbefearfulabouttheft.RhinoSecurityLabs,aSeattlecomputer-securityfirm,claimsithackedintoandshutoffthevideoinoneAmazonlock-and-camerasystem.In-homedeliveriesareincompatible(不兼容的)withtheftalarms.Andwhatifanimproperlyfenced-offdogorcatslipsoutside?Oravaluableitemondisplaygetsknockedover?Theseare_____28_____questions.Bute-commercefirmshaveunlockedharderones.14.A.deletedB.doubledC.checkedD.decreased15.A.branchesB.partnershipsC.fundsD.conferences16.A.occasionallyB.unexpectedlyC.frequentlyD.miserably
317.A.developmentB.purchaseC.inefficiencyD.tradition18.A.recordsB.reducesC.invitesD.commits19.A.makeB.avoidC.controlD.assess20.A.driverB.managerC.residentD.deliverer21.A.startB.disappearC.endD.emerge22.A.doorB.lockC.computerD.application23.A.grantingB.buyingC.framingD.offering24.A.illegallyB.unknowinglyC.keylesslyD.fearfully25.A.threateningB.competingC.multiplyingD.shrinking26.A.DesignersB.AdvocatesC.AdoptersD.Opponents27.A.firmsB.consumersC.hackersD.producers28.A.unimportantB.generalC.trickyD.improperSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(1.5,*11=16.5,)(A)Peoplealwaysregretaskingmeandmywifehowwegottogether.It’salongstory,involvingotherrelationshipsandseveralcountries,andtobehonest,it’snotthatinteresting,soI’llspareyouthedetails.WewereatarestaurantinTuscanyonoursummerholidaylastyearthough,whenwemetanotherEnglishcouplewhohadafarmoreinterestingstorythanus.LynnandAndyhadactuallymetonlinebeforetheygottogether,oratleasttheythoughttheyhad.Afterafewcasualconversationsthroughanonlinedatingagency,theydecidedtomeetforreal.Lynnarrivedattherestaurantfirst,andshortlyafterwasapproachedbyAndy,whothoughtshewassomeoneelse.Itturnsoutthey’dbotharrangedtomeetdifferentpeople,butlikedthelookofeachother,andthatwasthat!Andthey’renotalone.Itseemsthereareallsortsofplacesyoumightmeetthatspecialsomeone.LukasmetSofieforthefirsttimewhenhecrashedintohercar—onhisbicycle.“ItwasrainingandIwascomingdownhillreallyfast,soIcouldn’treallyseewhereIwasgoing.SofieopenedhercardoorandIwentstraightintoit,andoffmybike,”explainsLukas.“Iwasunconsciousforafewseconds,andwhenIcameroundtherewasthisbeautifulyoungwomanaskingme‘AreyouOK?’Well,afterthat,shewenttothehospitalwithmeandwasjustreallykind,reallycaring,andwehititoff.”
4Everycloudhasasilverlining,sotheysay,andNickMcKiddiewouldmostlikelyagree.Hewasleavingtheofficelateonenightwhenhegotrobbedbyagroupofyoungmen.Hewasn’thurt,buttheystolehisphoneandwallet,sohecalledthepolice.SusanHarris,ayoungpoliceofficeratthetime,attendedthecall.Nickexplains,“Idon’tknowwhetherIwasinshockbecauseofwhathadhappened,butIthinkitwasloveatfirstsight.Iwouldneverusuallybesoconfident,butIjustaskedifshewantedtogoforadrinksometime,andtomysurprise,shesaidyes!“NickandSusangotmarriedlastDecember.”Animalsdon’thavethesamesocialinhibitions(顾虑)ashumansdo,andthiswascertainlythecasewhenRitookherdog,Ben,tothelocaldogpark.“AssoonasItookhisleashoff,heranstraighttoanotherdogontheothersideofthepark,andstartedgettingveryfriendlyindeed,”shelaughs.“Iactuallyhadtopullhimaway,andthatwaswhenImetBen,theotherdog’sowner.Wehadagoodlaughaboutitall,especiallywhenwerealizedhehadthesamenameasmydog.Webecamefriendsafterthat,andwell,therestishistory.”29.Accordingtothepassage,LynnandAndy________.A.firstmetinarestaurantinTuscanyB.hadoriginallyarrangedtoseeotherpeopleC.regrettedtalkingtoeachotheronlineD.preferredcasualconversationstoseriousdating30.________gottoknoweachotherduetoanaccident.A.TheauthorandhiswifeB.NickandSusanC.LukasandSofieD.RiandBen31.By“Everycloudhasasilverlining”(inparagraphs),theauthormeansthat________.A.everydayisagoodbeginningB.everymisfortunecontainssomethinggoodC.peopledonotalwaysbehaveasusualD.whatyouvalueinlifemattersgreatly32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtheauthorandhiswifemeteachother.B.Theplaceswherepeopleusuallygettogether.C.Howgreatrelationshipsmaygrowoutofrandomencounters.D.Whatpeopledoinordertomeettheiridealpartner.(B)Formorethan600years,Englishspeakersused“because”asaconjunctionmeaning“forthereasonthat,”dutifullyfollowingitwithafullclauseofexplanation(oratleastthewordof).Then,afewyearsago,thisoldwordsuddenlybeganburstingwithnewlife,aspeoplestartedusingitinamannerthatdisobeyedallgrammaticalrules:Howdoyouknowclimatechangeisreal?“Becausescience.”Whyareyousleepy?“Becausewine.”
5Academicsbecamenervouslyexcited,debatingwhether“because”hadevolvedintoaprepositionandifso,whichtypesofnounswouldappropriatelyfitthisnewconstruction.Buttherewaslittledisagreementonthedrivingforcebehindthechange.ThetitleofGretchenMcCulloch'snewbook,“BecauseInternet:UnderstandingtheNewRulesofLanguage”,isinhonorofthiskindoflinguisticchange—evolutionmadepossiblebythedominanceofthewebandthenever-before-seenexplosionofinformalwritingthathascomewithit.Heraimistoexplainhowtheinternethasshapedlanguage.McCullochisaninternetlinguist,andherbookaboutinternetlanguageis,fittingly,amixturedrawnfromacademicandinternetcultures.Insomemeasure,BecauseInternetoffersahistoryoftheWebalongwithanintroductiontolinguisticsandasurveyofthemostfascinatingresearchfromherfield,includingastudythattookadvantageofgeotagsonsocialmediatoshowhownewwordsspreadfromplacetoplace.Herworkisalsoawell-researchedretort(反驳)togrammarianswhothinktechnologyistoblameforwhykidsareengaginginwhatgrammariansbelievearelazy,senselesstalks.Onthecontrary,sheargues,it’smakingusmorecreativeinourwritingthaneverbefore.Theformal,unemotionalwritingwewerealltaughtintheclassroomsimplywon'tdoinplacesdesignedforvirtualcommunications,McCullochexplains.Andshebreaksdownthemanywayswe’vemanagedtousekeyboardstorestorethedynamismofface-to-faceinteraction.Forastart:WetapallcapswhenweFEELLIKESHOUTING.Weusetheabbreviationlolnotjusttomean“laughingoutloud”butalsotogetoutofawkwardsituationsortoofferempathy.Andwelengthenwordstoshowjusthowmuchwefeeeeeeeeel.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingexamplesbestreflectshowpeopleusetheword“because”nowadayswhenansweringthequestion“whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?”A.Becausethetrafficwasbad.B.Becauseofthetraffic.C.Becausetraffic.D.BecauseIgotstuckinatrafficjam.34.Thebook“BecauseInternet"informsitsreadersabout________.AhowtokeeppacewiththeevolutionoflanguageB.howtohaveeffectivecommunicationonlineC.howtoorganizemeaningfulsentencesinEnglishD.howtousenewwordsandsignalsonsocialmedia35.GretchenMcCullochbelievesthewaywetalkhaschangedbecause________.A.wehavedevelopedabbreviationstoreplacemanywordsB.wecannolongershowouridentitythroughthelanguageweuseC.theexplosionofinformalwritinginvirtualcommunicationhasevolvedthelanguage
6D.today'skidsarenottaughtatschoolhowtocommunicatewithothers（C）Betweenthelastapplicationseasonandthecurrentone,SwarthmoreCollege,aschoolnationallywell-knownforitsacademicstrictness,changedtherequirementsforstudentsforadmissionintoitsnextfreshmanclass.ItmadeAllingouttheproperformseasier.Swarthmoreishardlyaloneinthedesiretoeliminateobstaclesforabountyofapplicants.Overthelastdecade,manyelitecollegeshaveadjustedtheirapplicationsinwaysthatremovedisincentives（抑制因素）andmaximizethelikelihoodthatthenumberofstudentscontestingtogetinremainsrobust-or,evenbetter,growslarger.Inonesense,that'sacommendablyegalitarian（平等主义的）approachandasensibleattempttobesurethatnoqualifiedcandidateismissed.Butthere'softenalesspuremotiveinplay.Inourincreasinglystatus-orientedsociety,aschool'sreputationisimprovedbyalowacceptancerate,whichcaneveninfluencehowU.S.NewsWorldReportranksit.Andunlessaschoolisshrinkingthesizeofitsstudentbody,theonlywaytobringitsacceptanceratedownistogetitsnumberofapplicantsup.So,manycollegesmethodicallygenerateinterestonlytofrustrateit.Theywooapplicantsforthepurposeofturningthemdown.Andtherecanbeotherjustificationsforwhatlookslikealooseningofapplicationdemands.SmithCollegeandseveralothersimilarlyprominentcollegesnolongerrequiretheSATorACTandKathleenMcCarney,thepresidentofSmithCollege,saidthatthat'snotabidformoreapplicants.It'sarecognitionthattopscoresonthosetestscorrelatewithhighfamilyincomeandmaysaymoreaboutanapplicant'seconomicadvantages—including,say,privateSATtutoring—thanabouttheiracademicpotential.JimBock,Swarthmore'sdeanofadmissions,saidthatbylighteningtheessayloadforitscurrentapplicants,thecollegewaslessconcernedaboutincreasingitsoverallnumberofapplicantsthanaboutmakingsurecandidatesofgreatmeritdidn'tmissoutonSwarthmoreandviceversa.Hementionedthehypotheticalexampleofahighschoolstudentfromalow-incomefamilywhoworks10ormorehoursadayanddoesn'thavesufficienttimetododifferentessaysfordifferentschools.ButwillSwarthmore'sapplicantsthisyeargivequiteasmuchthoughtregardingwhetheritissuitableandtherighthomeforthem?I'mbettingnot.Whenit'sveryeasyforastudenttoapplytoyetonemorecollegeandeachschoolissimplyanotherdesirableboxofcerealontopshelfthatheorsheisdeterminedtoreach,there'sinadequatethoughttoatailoredfit,whichiswhattheadmissionsprocessshouldstrivefor.It'swhatthemeasureofsuccessshouldbe.36.WhatchangeshasSwarthmoreCollegemadeintheapplicationprocess?
7A.Itexpandedthesizeofitsnextfreshmanclass.B.Itlowereditsrequirementsforadmission.C.Itsimplifieditsapplicationprocedure.D.Iteliminatedobstaclesforminorityapplicants.37.Theword"woo”(Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto"________A.respectB.cheatC.inviteD.impose38.KathleenMcCarneyholdsthattheresultsoftheSATorACT________.A.reflecttest-takers'academicpotentialtoalargeextentB.shouldplayanessentialroleintheadmissionsprocessC.arecloselyrelatedtotest-takers'familyincomelevelsD.concealtheunevendistributionofeducationalresources39.Accordingtotheauthor,thesuccessofaschool'sadmissionsprocessliesin________.A.improvingtheschool'sreputationnationwideB.recruitingasmanygenuinestudentsaspossibleC.makingsuitablematchesbetweenapplicantsandtheschoolD.increasingtheoverallnumberofapplicantsfortheschoolSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.HaveyoueverheardofBigDataorareyoufamiliarwithDataScientistsandDataEngineers?Theyareprobablynewjobtitles,butthecorejobroleshavebeenaroundforawhile.Traditionally,anyonewhoanalyzeddatawouldbecalleda“dataanalyst”andanyonewhocreatedbackendplatformstosupportdataanalysiswouldbea“Businessintelligence(BI)Developer”._______40_______Here’sanoverviewoftherolesoftheDataAnalyst,BIDeveloper,DataScientistandDataEngineer.DataAnalystsareexperienceddataprofessionalsintheirorganizationwhocanquestionandprocessdata,providereports,summarizeandvisualizedata.Theyhaveastrongunderstandingofhowtoinfluenceexistingtoolsandmethodstosolveaproblem.______41______.However,theyarenotexpectedtodealwithanalyzingbigdata,noraretheytypicallyexpectedtohavethemathematicalorresearchbackgroundtodevelopnewalgorithmsforspecificproblems.Skills:DataAnalystsneedtohaveabaselineunderstandingofsomecoreskills:statistics,datamunging,datavisualization,exploratorydataanalysis,Tools:MicrosoftExcel,SPSS,SPSSModeler,SAS,SASMiner,SQL,
8MicrosoftAccess,Tableau,SSAS.______42______.Andthentheycollectrequirements,design,andbuildBIandreportingsolutionsforthecompany.Theyhavetodesign,developandsupportnewandexistingdatawarehouses,ETLpackages,dashboardsandanalyticalreports.Additionally,theyworkwithdatabases,bothrelationalandmultidimensional,andshouldhavegreatSQLdevelopmentskillstointegratedatafromdifferentresources.Theyusealloftheseskillstomeettheenterprise-wideself-serviceneeds.BIDevelopersaretypicallynotexpectedtoperformdataanalyses.DataEngineersarethedataprofessionalswhopreparethe“bigdata”infrastructuretobeanalyzedbyDataScientists.______43______.Then,theywritecomplexqueriesonthat,makesureitiseasilyaccessible,workssmoothly,andtheirgoalisoptimizing（优化）theperformanceoftheircompany’sbigdataecosystem.TheymightalsorunsomeETL(Extract,TransformandLoad)ontopofbigdatasetsandcreatebigdatawarehousesthatcanbeusedforreportingoranalysisbydatascientists.A.Inthiscase,thecuriousDataScientistisexpectedtoexplorethedata,comeupwiththerightquestions,andprovideinterestingfindings!B.BusinessintelligenceDevelopersaredataexpertsthatinteractmorecloselywithinternalstakeholderstounderstandthereportingneeds.C.Withtheemergenceofbigdata,newrolesbeganpoppingupincorporationsandresearchcenters--namely,DataScientistsandDataEngineers.D.Thisiswhyitisessentialtoknowcomputersciencefundamentalsandprogramming,includingexperiencewithlanguagesanddatabase(big/small)technologies.E.Andtheyalsohelppeoplefromacrossthecompanyunderstandspecificquestionswithad-hocreportsandcharts.F.Theyaresoftwareengineerswhodesign,build,integratedatafromvariousresources,andmanagebigdata.第II卷IV.BlankfillingDirections:CompletethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgiveninproperformsEachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.alarm,range,approach,wrap,cover,use,favour,survive44.TheBank________theissueinapracticalwayrecently.
945.Interviewswith________familymembershavefailedtouncoverahistoryofdirectexposuretodeadordiseasedpoultryforseveralofthecases.46.Hehastraveledtomorethan30countries________thenewsinthelast25years--postedinBeijing,Jerusalem,Atlanta,LosAngeles,Sydney,Melbourne,AucklandandCanberra.47.Anothertypeofriskismodelrisk,anditappearsthatfewbankshavecarefullyevaluatedallthemodelsin________todeterminewhichperformbest.48.Hekeptthegolfclub________incloth.49.Thisisapretty________numberbecausetheratessohighalready,onecan’timagineitgoingupbyanotherthird.50.Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,________fromcheftoswimminginstructor.51.Yoursupporttippedthescaleinour________.Directions:CompletethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgiveninproperformsEachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedoncededicated,payattentionto,comecross,involve,focuson,appealto,application,flood...with...52.Manycompaniesadopthybridworkmodels,removingthegeographicalbarriers,thus________awiderrangeofcompetentapplicants.53.Hebecameoneofthefirstmodernchefs________theappearanceofhistable,notjusttheflavorofhisdishes.54.Asarepresentativeofthehigh-technology,robottechnology________byeachcountryanditspeople.55.Wechoseatandembicyclebecauseitmadeiteasiertocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswe________duringthejourney.56.Themuseum’ssocialmediaaccount________messagesofsupportintherecentmonth.57.Theresearchproject________trackingthecareersof400graduates.58.Severalitemswetakeforgrantedlikememoryfoamandscratch-resistanteyeglasslensesarethe________ofNASAinventiontoourdailylife.59.Obviouslyanychildwhoreceives________teachingoveranextendedperiodislikelytoimprove.Directions:CompletethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgiveninproperformsEachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.
10locate,navigate,inherit,mine,threaten,with.identify,advance,operate,target,60.Itiscertainlythehigheststatetobeabletoseethrougheverything,________orretreatingfreely.61.Thismodelisthebest-selling,foritiseasy________,cost-effectiveandsustainable.62.Visibilitywasterrible;theonlywayourdrivercould________wastocranehisneckoutasidewindow.63.Scientistsclaim________naturalsubstanceswithcancer-combatingproperties.64.Underthebackgroundinthenewruralreconstructionsociety,itisgreatlysignificanttoprotecttheancientvillageinorderto________anddevelopthetraditionandthemodernage,thecultureandtheeconomy.65.________atthebottomofthemountain,theresortembracesafantasticviewandsweet-smellingair.66.Therawmaterialusedtomakepaperisstonewaste________fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.67.The________audienceforthisadvertisementwasmainlyteenagers.68.________apaycutifhefailedtoturnupontimeforwork,hedidn’tstayuplateanymore.V.GuidedWriting:(10')69.假如你是高一学生林云，你校英语报Students’Post向全校学生征文，本期主题是“我认为最重要的一个品质”，你有意投稿。你的文章需包含：1.你认为的最重要的品质是什么；2.该品质为什么最重要。（可结合实例加以说明）注意：文章开头和结尾已给出，请完成中间部分的写作。字数100字以上。Qualitieswilldeterminewhatyoucanachieve.ThequalitywhichIthinkisofthemostimportanceis________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________iswhathashelpedagreatnumberofachievementmakers,anditiswellworthpossessing.
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