欧洲文化入门期末复习题.doc

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1、填空题：（20%）1.TherichnessofEuropeanCulturewascreatedby________elementand_________element.2.TheHomer’sepicsconsistedof_________.3.“Icame,Isaw,Iconquered.”By_______.4.___________isbyfarthemostinfluentialintheWest.5.TheHebrewshistorywasrecordedin_________oftheBible.6.TheNewTestamentisabout______

2、___.7.ThestoryaboutGod’sfloodingtothehumanbeingandonlygood-virtuebeingsavedwasrecordedinGenesis,Pentateuch,theOldTestament,theBible,whichwasknownas_________.8.TheBirthofJesuswasrecordedin________.9.ThestoryaboutJesusbeingpinnedinthecrosstodeathwasknownas_________.10.In_______aGermanic(日耳曼)

3、generalkilledthelastRomanemperorandtookcontrolofthegovernment.Key:1.Greco-RomanJudeo-Christian2.IliadandOdyssey6.thedoctrineofJesusChrist3.JuliusCaesar 7.Noah’sArk.4.Christianity8.Matthew5.theOldTestament9.TheLastSupper10.4761.Both___________arethebestrepresentativeofthemiddleEnglish.2.___

4、______pavedthewayforthedevelopmentofwhatisthepresent-dayEuropeanculture.3.Renaissancestartedin________and________withthefloweringofpaintings,sculptureandarchitecture.4.InRenaissanceliteratureofItaly,_______wastherepresentativepoet.5.AttheheartoftheRenaissancephilosophywastheassertionof____

5、_____.6.Theideaofthegreatnessofmanisreflectedin__________literature.7.ThenationalreligionestablishedafterreformationinEnglandwascalled_______.8.Itwasunderthereignof_______thatreformationwassuccessfulinEngland.9.TherepresentativenovelistofRenaissanceinSpainwas__________withhisfamouswork____

6、___,whichmarkedEuropeancultureentryintoanewstage.10.Themodernworld,sofarasmentaloutlookisconcerned,beginsin________.Keys:1.ChaucerandTheCanterburyTales2.theMiddleAges3.FlorenceandVenice4.Petrarch5.thegreatnessofman.6.Shakespeare’s7.ThechurchofEnglandorTheAnglicanChurch.8.HenryⅧ9.CervantesD

7、onQuixote10.the17thcentury1._________formedthebasisofallmodernplanetaryastronomyandledtoNewton’sdiscoveryofthelawsofgravitation.2.Withthepublicationof_______,HemingwaybecamethespokesmanforwhatGertrudeSteinhadcalled“alostgeneration”.3.Somebooksaretobetasted,oth