欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:53745688
大小:362.99 KB
页数:4页
时间:2020-04-22
《颈内动脉重度狭窄或闭塞的脑梗死患者侧支循环对预后的影响-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、24期Chi1J5.2013Vb1.7.No.24·105·临床论著●颈内动脉重度狭窄或闭塞的脑梗死患者侧支循环对预后的影响蓝倩蔡艺灵杜娟【摘要】目的分析单侧颈内动脉重度狭窄或闭塞的急性脑梗死患者侧支代偿对预后的影响。方法通过数字减影脑血管造影技术(DSA)分析113例单侧颈内动脉重度狭窄或闭塞的急性脑梗死患者侧支代偿情况,根据有无侧支代偿及代偿的类型将其分为:无侧支代偿组(A组)、有侧支代偿组(B组);将B组分为仅有初级代偿组(C组)、仅有次级代偿组(D组)、同时具有初级和次级代偿组(E组);将E组中有软脑膜向前循环代偿供血的患者纳入组(F组
2、)、有颈外动脉向颈内动脉代偿供血的患者纳入组(G组)。均于发病后第7天、‘3个月行美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分及发病后第7天、1年后行改良Rankin(mRs)评分,分别计算3个月与第7天NIHSS评分差及1年与第7天的mRs评分差,并分析侧支循环对急性脑梗死预后的影响。结果l13例患者中,狭窄78例(69.02%),闭塞35例(30.98%)。其中A组51例(45.13%),B组62例(54.87%)。B组中的C组12例(19.37%),D组13例(20.96%),E组37例(59.67%)。F组34例(91.89%),G组2
3、0例(54.05%)A组与B组相比较:3个月内B组NIHSS评分较A组显著降低(P<0.05),1年后B组mRs评分较A组也明显降低(P<0.05)。F组与G组相比较:3个月内F组NIHSS评分较G组无明显差异(P>0.05),1年后F组mRs评分较G组无明显差异(P>O.05)。E、C、D组相比较:3个月内3组NIHSS评分有统计学差异(P4、初级侧支代偿的急性脑梗死患者中,软脑膜动脉代偿及颈外动脉向颈内动脉代偿是次级侧支代偿的主要途径,而次级代偿方式对预后的影响无差异。仅有初级代偿及同时具有初级、次级代偿预示预后良好,但仅有次级代偿预示预后不良。【关键词】颈内动脉;侧支代偿;美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表;改良Rankin评分EffectsofcollateralcirculationonprognosisofcerebralinfarctionpatientswithinternalcarotidarterystenosisorocclusionLANQian*,CAlYt—ling5、.DUJuan.ClinicalCollegeofthe306thHospitalPLA.AnhuiMedicalUniversity,Be(fingoolo1.ChinaCorrespondingauthor:Cyf—ling,Emaihcailing@vip.sina.corn[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectsofCollateralCirculationonprognosisofAcuteCerebralInfarctionPatientswiththeunilateralInternal6、CarotidArteryStenosisorOeclusion.MethodsDSAwasappliedtoevaluatethecollateralcirculationofOnehundredandthirteenacutecerebralinfarctionPatientswiththeunilateralInternalCarotidArteryStenosisorOcelusion.Accordingtotheunilateralwithcollateralcirculation.113patientsweredividedinto7、groupAandgroupB.ThengroupBwasdividedintogroupC(onlytheprimarycollateralcirculation),groupsD(onlythesecondarycollateralcirculation)andgroupE(bothoftheprimaryandthesecondarycoilateralcirculation).IncorporatecerebralpiamatercollateralcirculationintogroupFandexternalcarotid-Inte8、rnalcarotidramousanastomoticusintogroupG.ThemethodoftheNationalInstitutesof
4、初级侧支代偿的急性脑梗死患者中,软脑膜动脉代偿及颈外动脉向颈内动脉代偿是次级侧支代偿的主要途径,而次级代偿方式对预后的影响无差异。仅有初级代偿及同时具有初级、次级代偿预示预后良好,但仅有次级代偿预示预后不良。【关键词】颈内动脉;侧支代偿;美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表;改良Rankin评分EffectsofcollateralcirculationonprognosisofcerebralinfarctionpatientswithinternalcarotidarterystenosisorocclusionLANQian*,CAlYt—ling
5、.DUJuan.ClinicalCollegeofthe306thHospitalPLA.AnhuiMedicalUniversity,Be(fingoolo1.ChinaCorrespondingauthor:Cyf—ling,Emaihcailing@vip.sina.corn[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectsofCollateralCirculationonprognosisofAcuteCerebralInfarctionPatientswiththeunilateralInternal
6、CarotidArteryStenosisorOeclusion.MethodsDSAwasappliedtoevaluatethecollateralcirculationofOnehundredandthirteenacutecerebralinfarctionPatientswiththeunilateralInternalCarotidArteryStenosisorOcelusion.Accordingtotheunilateralwithcollateralcirculation.113patientsweredividedinto
7、groupAandgroupB.ThengroupBwasdividedintogroupC(onlytheprimarycollateralcirculation),groupsD(onlythesecondarycollateralcirculation)andgroupE(bothoftheprimaryandthesecondarycoilateralcirculation).IncorporatecerebralpiamatercollateralcirculationintogroupFandexternalcarotid-Inte
8、rnalcarotidramousanastomoticusintogroupG.ThemethodoftheNationalInstitutesof
此文档下载收益归作者所有