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1、神木中学“35严高效课堂高二年级英语导学案姓名：班级：纽别：内容主谓一致课吋Period2主编人张秋娟需1.意义一致原则2.就近一致原则用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Thirtymiles(be)alongwaytowalk.2.ThepopulationofChinais13.6billion,70%ofwhich(be)peasants.3.Morethanonestudent(have)passedtheexamination.4.Manyachild(learn)toswimbeforehecanre
2、ad.5.NeitherhenorI(be)fortheplan6.Heisoneoftheboyswhoneverlateforschool.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoneverlateforschool.7.SuchAlbertEinstein,asimplemanofgreatachievements.Suchherwords.(be)Task1.主谓一致意义一致原则一.谓语动词一定用要用单数的主语情况I）表示金钱,时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语吋,谓语一般用单数。深化选
3、讲eg：Fivedollars(be)enough.Threepints(be)enoughtogethimdrunk.2)either,neither,each,one,theother,another,以及由every,some,no,any等构成的复合代词作主语时谓语用单数。eg:Neither(like)theparentsoftheother.Eachofthem(have)aradio.Theyeach(have)aradio.Ifanyone(call),tellhimEllbebacklat
4、er.There(be)somethingwrongwithhisbike.Eachmanandeachwoman(be)praisedbytheteacheryesterday.二、谓语动词一定用要用复数的主语情况1)集合名词people,police,cattle,poultry(家禽),clergy,clothes等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。eg：(be)thereanypolicearound?Thepolice(be)searchingforashortdarkmanwithabeard.2)an
5、umberof,quantitiesof,avarietyof作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。'lhenumberof+名词复数”的意思是“…的数量是=动词要用单数形式。“alargequantity。『后面的谓语动词与of后血的名词保持一致。eg：Anumberofbooks(have)lentout.Thenumberofthestudents(be)over800.Quantitiesoffood(be)onthetable.There(be)alargequantityofmilk.深化选讲3)“th
6、e+形容词”作主语时，通常指的是一类人，谓语动词用复数形式。eg：Thepoor(be)veryhappy,buttherich(be)sad.Thedeparted(be)asoodfriendofhei*.那个死者是她的一位奸友。三、根据主语中名词的含义而定。1)集体名词作主语时，谓语的数要根据主语的意思来决定。集体名词有:family,audience,crew,crowd,class,company,committee,team,group,government,union,firm,staff,p
7、ublic,population等词。eg:Hisfamilyallverywell・Hisfamilya“fiveeood”one.四、其他特定情况不定代词none,some,any,more,most,all等作主语吋，谓语动词的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定eg：All(be)right.—切顺利。(all代表所有的事情)All(be)present.人都到齐了。(all代表所有的人)Allofthework(have)beenfinished.(“11代表所有的事洁，)Allofthepeople(
8、have)gone,(all代表所有的人)es：Thiskindofmen(be)dangerous.这种人很命险。Menofthiskind(be)dangerous.这种人很危险。”Task2.主谓一致…•就近一致原则1)由连词or,neither...nor,either...or,notonly...butalso,nor,not...but等连接的并列主语，谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。eg：Eith
