英语翻译资格考试-英语翻译高级口译分类模拟高级阅读(四)

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1、SECTION1READINGTESTDirections:Inthissectionyouwillreadseveralpassages.Eachoneisfollowedbyseveralquestionsaboutit.YouaretochooseONEbestanswer,A・B・C・orD・toeachquestion・Audiencesfromminorityethnicgroupscomplainedabouttokenism,negativestereotypingandsimplisticportrayaloftheircommunitiesontele

2、visioninareportpublishedyesterday.ButprogrammessuchasthecomedyshowsGoodnessGraciousMeandAliGandthelong-runningsoapCoronationStreetwerepraisedasbeingstepsintherightdirection・Thereport,MulticulturalBroadcasting:ConceptandReality,wasreleasedbytheBBC,theBroadcastingStandardsCommission,theInde

3、pendentTelevisionCommissionandtheRadioAuthority.Itexploresattitudestowardsmulticulturalbroadcastingfromtheperspectiveoftheaudienceandfromwithinthetelevision,radioandadvertisingindustries.Allthosequestionedfromminorityethnicgroupssaidtheircountryoforiginwasnotrepresentedatallorwasnegativel

4、yportrayedontelevision.Therewasalsoasenseofinsufficientcoverageofeventsconcerningtheircountriesoforigin.Theperspectivesofethnicandracialminoritieswerenotfeaturedsufficientlyonterrestrialtelevision,accordingto69%ofthoseworkingintelevision.Oftheradiosample,45%agreed.Therewasconcernaboutster

5、eotypicalportrayalofcertainissues・GroupsfromtheAsiansubcontinentspokeofthewayinwhicharrangedmarriageswerepresentedontelevision.Theyfelttreatmentoftheissuewasneitheraccuratenorreflectiveofthewayinwhichthesystemhadchanged•Theissueoftokenismwasalsosignificant—somepeoplefeltcharactersfrommino

6、rityethnicgroupswereincludedinprogrammesbecauseitwasexpectedtheyshouldbe,resultingincharacterswhowereill-drawnandunimportant•Audiencesfeltbroadcastershadasocialdutytoincludeauthenticandfairrepresentationsofminoritiesasitwouldfosterunderstandingofdifferentculturesandallowchildrentoseethems

7、elvesrepresentedpositively.Itwasseenasimportantthatminoritygroupsshouldbeincludedinsoapoperasorgameshows,astheyhavehighviewingfigures.Theyshouldalsobemorerepresentedaspresentersinnewsanddocumentaryprogramming・Audiencesfromthesubcontinentsaidtheydidnotwanttobelabelle