【新提醒】戴伟栋语言学笔记(全) - 英语专业 考研论坛

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22、鍊掑簭娴忚-Chapter1Whatislanguage?[A]TheoriginsoflanguageSomespeculationsoftheoriginsoflanguage:鈶?ThedivinesourceThebasichypothesis:ifinfant

23、swereallowedtogrowupwithouthearinganylanguage,thentheywouldspontaneouslybeginusingtheoriginalgod-givenlanguage.Actually,childrenlivingwithoutaccesstohumanspeechintheirearlyyearsgrowupwithnolanguageatall.鈶?Thenatural-soundsourceThebow-wowtheory:thesuggestio

24、nisthatprimitivewordscouldhavebeenimitationsofthenaturalsoundswhichearlymenandwomenheardaroundthem.The鈥淵o-heave-ho鈥?theory:thesoundsproducedbyhumanswhenexertingphysicaleffort,especiallywhenco-operatingwithotherhumans,maybetheoriginsofspeechsounds.Onomatopo

25、eicsounds鈶?Theoral-gesturesourceItisclaimedthatoriginallyasetofphysicalgestureswasdevelopedasameansofcommunication.Thepatternsofmovementinarticulationwouldbethesameasgesturalmovement;hencewavingtonguewoulddev