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ID:38801484
大小:20.57 KB
页数:6页
时间:2019-06-19
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1、语言学导论作业答案第一次作业答案Whichofthefollowingisnotadesignfeatureofhumanlanguage?D:MeaningfulnessIfalinguisticstudydescribesandanalyzesthelanguagepeopleactuallyuse,itissaidtobe______.C:descriptiveThedistinctionbetweencompetenceandperformancewasproposedbyF.deSaussure.错误
2、Modernlinguisticsisdifferentfromtraditionalgrammar.正确Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageas_____.C:secondaryAdiachronicstudyoflanguageisthedescriptionoflanguageatsomepointintime.错误Modernlinguisticsismostlyprescriptive,butsometimesdescriptive.错误Language
3、issaidtobearbitrarybecausethereisnologicalconnectionbetween_____andmeanings.B:soundsLinguisticsisgenerallydefinedasthescientificstudyoflanguage.B:True_____isthestudyofmeaninginlanguage.D:SemanticsThebranchoflinguisticstudycalled_____isconcernedwithhowspeaker
4、susethesentencesofalanguagetoachieveeffectiveandsuccessfulcommunication.B:pragmaticsWhenlanguageisusedforestablishinganatmosphereormaintainingsocialcontactratherthanforexchanginginformationorideas,itservesa_____function.D:phaticBy_____,wemeanlanguagecanrefer
5、tocontextsremovedfromtheimmediatesituationsofthespeaker.C:displacementLanguageservesthe________functionwhenitisusedtoexpressthespeaker'sfeelingorattitudeortoarouseacertainfeelingorattitudeinthehearer.C:emotiveForeignlanguagelearners'errorsmaybecausedby______
6、__.D:alltheabovethreeWhichoneofthefollowingstatementsdoesnotaccountfortheprimacyofspeechoverwritinginlinguisticanalysis?_______B:Speechismorecomplexthanwriting.A______isanymorphemeorcombinationofmorphemestowhichanaffixcanbeadded.C:stem_____studiesthechangesi
7、nlanguageandlanguageusewithrespecttosocialfactors.A:Sociolinguistics_____areproducedwhenthenasalpassageisopenedbyloweringthesoftpalateantthebackofthethroatandtheairisallowedtopassthroughit.C:NasalsOfthefollowingsounds,______isaroundedvowel.B:[u:]Whichofthefo
8、llowingstatementsisFALSE:A:Languageisjustforcommunication.Thereare______morphemesintheword"policemen".B:threeThesyllabicstructureoftheword"children"is______.A:CVCCVC第二次作业答案Somelanguagesareinferi
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