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ID:35646038
大小:1.24 MB
页数:32页
时间:2019-04-06
《【英语教学法课件】Unit 10 Teaching speaking》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit10TeachingSpeakingDoyouthinkspeakingisveryimportantinlanguagelearning?Warming-upQuestions(Wang:156)DoyouthinkspeakinghasbeenpaidmuchattentiontoformostmiddleschoolEnglishteachers?SomemainspeakingactivitiesinclassRepeatingaftertheteacherReadingaloudLearn
2、ingapieceoftextordialoguebyheartDoingdrillsWhatdoyouthinkofthem?(Wang:158)MaintopicsforthisunitDifferencesbetweenspokenlanguageandwrittenlanguagePrinciplesforteachingspeakingDesigningsuccessfulspeakingtasksTypesofspeakingtasksOrganizingspeakingtasksI.Differ
3、encesbetweenspokenlanguageandwrittenlanguageinfairlysimplesentencestructuresinincompletesentencesininformal,simpleorcommonvocabularywithbrokengrammar,falsestarts,hesitation,fillers,etc.withahighproportionofrepetitionorredundancylargelyunplannedorganizationa
4、lowdensityofinformationcontextdependent(Backgroundknowledgeisnecessarytounderstandexactlywhatisbeingexpressed.)Gu:210I.DifferencesbetweenspokenlanguageandwrittenlanguageWang:156-158II.PrinciplesforteachingspeakingReadthepartofthetextbookfromPage159toPage160
5、.III.DesigningspeakingtasksQuestionWhataretheproblemsingettinglearnerstotalkintheclassroom?WhatproblemsdowehaveinouroralEnglishclasses?1.Reluctance:Thelearnersarereluctanttospeakintheclassroom.Whatarethefactorsthatmaycausereluctanceforthelearnerstospeak?Cul
6、turalfactorsLearners’priorlearningexperiencesandtheexpectationscreatedbytheseexperiences(e.g.learnerseducatedinlargeclasses,learnerstaughtinschoolswherespeakingwassimplynotencouraged,etc.)LinguisticfactorsDifficultiesintransferringfromthelearners’firstlangu
7、agetothesounds,rhythms,andstresspatternsofEnglishDifficultieswiththenativespeakerpronunciationoftheteacherAlackofunderstandingofcommongrammaticalpatternsinEnglish(e.g.Englishtenses)LowproficiencyinEnglishPsychological/affectivefactorsCulturalshockPreviousne
8、gativesocialorpoliticalexperiencesLackofmotivationAnxietyorshynessNunan,2001:234-2352.Motivation:Thelearnershavenomotivationtospeakintheclassroom.Whyarelearnersunmotivated?Whyarelearnersunmotivated?Lac
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