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1、APerspectiveofcultureintotheTranslationofChineseandEnglishIdiomsIntroduction1.1AimoftheStudyItisalonghistorysincelanguageandculturehavebeenlinkedtoeachotherinresearch.Todiscusstranslationbyproceedingfromtherelationshipbetweenlanguageandcultureisanewtopicaswellas
2、arichfieldforresearch.Widelyrecognizedasthecrystallizationoflanguage,idiomshavealsobecomethehottopicoftheacademiccirclewiththeiruniversalappeal.Ithasbeennoticedthat,untilnow,muchofthepreviousworkonthestudyofEnglishandChineseidiomshasoftenbeenconcernedwithdefinit
3、ions,classifications,features,origins,andbasictranslationmethod,etc.Theseaspectshavebeenmadeincisivestudiesbyresearchers;however,asthegemofanation’sculture,idiomsshouldhavemoreconnectionwithculture.Itisthecolorfulculturalinformation,nationalflavorandthecharmofal
4、ienculturethatshouldbedeeplystudiedandcarriedforwardrelyingonthestrengthoftranslation.AsJuriLotmanmaintains,“nosinglelanguageisnotrootedinaspecificculture;neitherdoesacultureisnotcenteredbythestructureofsomecertainnaturallanguage.”(JuriLotman,1987)Therefore,onec
5、angetamoresatisfyingresultbyconsideringculturalfactorsinthesametimeasstudyingthesourcelanguageandrenderingittothetargetedlanguage.Fromthisperspective,translatorsshouldnotonlytranslatetheimageandrhetoricdevicesofSLbutalsoitsnationalandlocalflavorandpaymuchattenti
6、ontoitsculturaldivergences.Inviewoftheinadequacyandincomprehensiveresearchdoneintheidiomtranslationfieldandthegreatsignificanceoftheinfluenceofculturalfactorsonidiomtranslation,thepresentpaperwillmakeacomprehensivestudyofEnglishand69Chineseidiomsintheculturalper
7、spective.Inthepresentpaper,theauthorwillelaboratetherelationshipbetweenlanguage,cultureandidiomtranslation,followedbyacomprehensiveanalysisofinfluenceofdiversifiedculturalfactorsonidiomtranslation.BycombiningwithaliteraturereviewofsometranslationtheoriesandGrice
8、’snon-naturalmeaningtheory,theauthorsummarizesafewidiomtranslationmethodsandappliestheminspecificexampleidioms.Itishopedthatwhattheauthorpresentsinthispapermayserveas