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北京师大附中2022—2023学年(上)高二期末考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷有七道大题，共12页。考试时长120分钟，满分140分。2.考生务必将答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，考生应将答题卡交回。第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.HavedinnerwithMike.B.Gooutwithherparents.C.Stayathomewithherbrother.2.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Bywritinginvitations.B.Bypreparingdinner.C.Bygoingshopping.3.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.4Whatisnexttotheoldestbuildingintown?A.CityHall.B.Thepolicestation.C.Thepostoffice.5.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Totakeoutinsurance.B.Todescribehisillness.C.Tomakeanappointment.第二节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inapostoffice.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Postsomepapers.B.Findafaxmachine.C.Godownstairs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.HowwillthewomangotoSanDiegofromLosAngeles?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.9.WhywillthewomangotoCalifornia?A.Tostudyinauniversity.B.Toseehersister.C.Tovisittheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthemanmostprobablylosehisphone?A.Ontheunderground.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank.11.Whatwillthemandobeforefiveo’clock?A.Meetthewoman.B.Buyanewphone.C.Makeacalltothewoman.12.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?A.Surprised.B.Doubtful.C.Grateful.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whoisthespeaker?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Auniversitystudent.C.Anewsreporter.14.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?A.Practicinglisteningmoreafterclass.B.Tryingtounderstandeverywordwhenlistening.C.Listeningtopopsongswithoutreadingthewords.15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HowtoimproveEnglishlistening.B.Howtounderstandteachersbetter.C.Howtofindinterestingmaterials.第三节听下面一段独白，完成第16至第20小题，每空只需填写一．个．词．。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你有90秒钟的作答时间。本段独白你将听两遍。CoursesatHighburyCollege
CoursesAnEnglish16coursedealingwith20th–centurywritersand17Acourseabout18th–century18AcourseinModernArchitectureTimeFrom9:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Noclasseson19Price$425includingallmeals,fulluseofthelibrary,20activitiesandallbooks二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共15分)“IGotHim!”ItwasthehomecomingparadeinRockwall,Texas,andcheerleaderTyraWintersinheruniform,wasridingatoponeoftheschool’sfloats(花车).Asitslowlymadeitswaydownthestreet,the17-year-oldenthusiastically____1____atthecrowd,allthewhileabsorbedinthemusic,laughter,andapplause.Allofasudden,ahorrible____2____came.Lookingdown,Winterssawatwo-year-oldonthesidewalkbreathingforairwithgreatdifficulty,hismother____3____forhelpinpanic.Theboyhadbeeneatingapieceofcandywhenit____4____downthebackofhismouth,gettingstuckinhisthroatandblockinghiswindpipe.“Therewasnocoughing;therewasno____5____,”hismother,Nicolecried.Nooneseemedtoknowhowtohelp.ExceptforWinters.Withdreamsofbecomingasurgeon,shehadlearnedfirstaid.Knowingthateverysecond____6____,shejumpedoffthemovingfloatandrantothechild.Bythetimeshegottotheboy,hisfacehadturnedpurple.“Igothim!”sheyelledtoNicoleasshe____7____theboyfromher.Winterspositionedhimagainstherandgaveagoodthreebackslaps(拍打).Soon,theboycoughedupthepieceof____8____,andbeganbreathingagain.Withoutanotherword,Wintershandedtheboybacktohismotherandhurriedbacktoherfloatbeforeitcouldleaveherbehind.Itallhappenedso____9____,Nicoleneverhadtimetothanktheteen.Winters’heroicactionsleftNicole____10____.“Idon’treallyhaveanywords.”shesaid,“Thankyoudoesn’tseemgoodenough.”1.A.staredB.shoutedC.wavedD.laughed2.A.screamB.musicC.ringD.noise3.A.preparingB.waitingC.applyingD.begging4.A.jumpedB.fellC.slidD.ran
5.A.speakingB.breathingC.cryingD.laughing6.A.continuedB.fadedC.countedD.approached7.A.movedB.grabbedC.separatedD.drew8.A.bloodB.nutC.biscuitD.candy9.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.obviouslyD.gradually10.A.speechlessB.doubtlessC.fearlessD.breathless三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ASince1993,ChickenSoupfortheSoulhasbeenacompanythatcombinesstorytellingwithmakingtheworldabetterplace.Wetellthestoriesofallpeoplethroughourefforts,alwayswithaneyetofurtheringunityandunderstanding,andanappreciationforourdifferences.OurProductsBooks:AtChickenSoupfortheSoul,wereceivethousandsofstorieseveryyearforourbooks.Thesestoriesarethefoundationofeverythingwedo.Theyhaveinspiredourotherproductsandestablishedthevalueswerunourcompanyby.Withthesestories,ourpublisherputsoutaboutadozennewtitleseveryyear.Clickheretoseeourover250books.PetFood:We’realsoinspiredbythethousandsofstorieswereceiveaboutthelovebetweenpetsandpeople.Thesestoriesshowthateverymomentmattersbetweenanownerandapet.Ourgreatpetfoodsaremeanttohelpyouturnyourownmomentsintostories.Tolearnmoreaboutourpetfoods,clickhere.TVandMovies:Storiescanbetoldinavarietyofwaysandtodaywe’rebranchingouttowhatwecall“visualstorytelling.”OurfirstregularTVshowairedweeklybeginningOctober2015andourfirstChickenSoupfortheSoulfeaturefilmcameoutin2016.Apps:ChickenSoupfortheSoulstorieshaveinspiredusandwe’resuretheywillinspireyou,too.Ourappsallowyoutobringstorieswithyouonthegoandsharethemwithfriendsandfamily.Facts&Figures•TheChickenSoupfortheSoulbookseriesofover250titleshassoldmorethan110millioncopiesnationwide.
Ourbookshavebeentranslatedinto43languages,havebeenpublishedinover100countries,andhavesoldmorethan500millioncopiesworldwide.•In2004,ChickenSoupfortheSoullaunchedPetFood,ChickenSoupforthePetLover’sSoul,whichtodaycanbefoundinover5,000independentpetspecialtystores.•In2008,ChickenSoupfortheSoulbecamethebest-sellingtradepaperbackseriesofalltime.•In2013KernerEntertainmentagreedtoproduceafilmbasedonChickenSoupfortheSoul.11.FromthepassagewecanknowthatPetFoodis________.A.akindoffoodsoldinpetspecialtystoresB.asetofrecipebooksforpetownersC.aseriesofstoriesbetweenpetsandpeopleD.asortofvaluedeliveredbythepetlovers12.The“facts&figures”showsthatChickenSoupfortheSoul________.A.hasachievedworldwidesuccessB.hasexperiencedupsanddownsC.hasdevelopedintoafilmcompanyD.hasmadetheworldabetterplace13.Weprobablyfindthispassage________.A.ontheInternetB.onaposterC.inatravellingguideD.inasciencereportBOpenwaterswimmingIhadonlyswuminopenwaterafewtimesandalwaysingentlelakes,soIwasn’tpreparedforhowroughLakeWindermereappearedonacoldday.Aswimmertoldmethewaterfeltcolderthanithadbeenmeasured,andthatthewaterwasabitrough.ButI,alongwith10,000others,wasabouttocompletethechallenge.Mostofthepeopletakingpartweredoingaone-milerace,and10raceswereplannedovertheweekend.Thereseemedtobeamixofopen-waterenthusiastsalongsidecompletebeginners—whichispreciselytheaimoftheswims,togetasmanypeopleaspossiblecompletingtheirownchallenge.Theoldestwomancompetingwas77,takingpartinthetwo-milerace,alongsideamanwholastyearhadswumineveryone-milerace.Ihadchosenthethirdone-mileraceoftheday.Therewereover600peopleinmyrace.Weweretakenthroughapreparationarea,achildren’spaddlingpool-sizedpartofthelakewherewemovedintofeelhowcoldthewaterwas.“Nottoobad”waseveryone’sthought!Thenweheadedouttowardsthemiddleofthelake.
We’dbeenwarnedthatthefirst100meterswouldbereallyrough.However,somewherenearthe750mmarkIwasstillwaitingforthecalm;itfeltmorelikeswimmingintheseathanalake.Itriedtofocusonmybreathingandtechnique,andjustkeepgoing.AsIapproachedthe400m-to-gomarkmylowerrightlegbecamepainful.Irecalledoverhearingpeopletalkingabouthowtheykeptswimmingthroughthepain,soItried.Butitdidn’twork.Ibegantofeeltheentirelegtightandpainful.Ididn’twanttostop,soIbentmyrightkneeandjustkickedwiththeleftleg.FinallyIsawthefinishingpost,andIjustconcentratedongettingthere—stillone-legged.Myfinishingtimewas38minutes25secondsbutthatdidn’tmatter—theatmospherewasfantasticandeveryonefeltasenseofachievement,whatevertheirtime.I’mattractedandwanttogiveitanothergo.I’vealreadysignedupformynextopen-waterswim.14.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforetherace?A.Scaredofthemostchallengingrace.B.Disappointedbythedifficultconditions.C.Determinedtobeastoughasthepeoplearoundher.D.Concernedabouttheotherswimmersintherace.15.WhydoestheauthormentionthetwopeopleinParagraph2?A.Tostresstheimportanceoftherace.B.Topraisetheexperiencedswimmers.C.Tointroducethevariouseventsoftherace.D.Toshowthewiderangeoftheparticipants.16.TheauthorsuggestsinParagraph4that________.A.theracewouldcausebreathingproblemsB.theracebecameharderthanshehadexpectedC.itwouldhavebeeneasierifshehadtakenothers’adviceD.itwasreallynecessarytopreparefortoughswims17.Whatdoestheauthortalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Herconfidenceinherownability.B.Herprideinhavingswumsoquickly.C.Hersurpriseathavingmanagedtofinish.D.Hereagernesstorepeattheexperience.C
Everyyearmigratory(迁徙的)batstravelfromMexicotoBrackenCave,wheretheyspendthesummerconsuminginsectsthatwouldotherwisehungrilyeatcommonfoodcrops.Butthebatshavebeenshowingupfarearlierthantheydidtwodecadesago.Inastudy,scientistsatRothamstedResearch,anagriculturallaboratoryinEngland,usedradardatafrom160U.S.weatherstationstoanalyzeactivityintheTexasbatcolonyfrom1995through2017.TheydiscoveredthecreatureswereleavingtheirwinterquartersinMexicoearlierandreproducingsooner.Theywerealsoastonishedtofindincreasingnumbersofbatsoverwintering(过冬)atBrackenCaveinsteadofheadingbacktotheircoldweatherquartersinMexico.Overwinteringisasignthatwarmertemperatureschangethebats’annualrhythms,RothamstedbiologistPhillipStepaniansays.AseparatestudyofmigratorybatsinIndiana,publishedlastyear,foundthattemperaturevariationsaffectedarrivalanddeparturetimes—likewisehintingatthepotentialinfluenceofclimatechange.JoyO’Keefe,abiologyprofessoratIndianaStateUniversityandco-authorofthatstudy,saysearlyarrivalattheirsummerhabitats(栖息地)couldexposethesebatstocoldsnaps(寒流),andtheycouldfreezetodeath.JoyO’Keefeandhercolleaguesalsofoundthatchangingbatmigrationtimescanalsoclashwithrainfallpatterns.Manyinsectsthatbatseatbreedinseasonallakesandpuddles.Ifthebatsarrivetooearlytobenefitfromsummerrainfallandtheresultingabundanceofinsects,theymaystruggletofeedtheirpups(幼崽)orskipreproductionaltogether,O’Keefesays.ShefearsthisshiftcouldcauseMidwesternbatstodecreasetowardextinction,whichwouldbebadnewsforhumans.“Declinesinbatpopulationscouldhavesevereeffectsforcropsuccess,”shesays,addingthatbatsalso“controlsignificantdiseasevectors,suchasmosquitoes.”However,scientistsarenotcertainthatclimatechangealoneiscausingtheBrackenCavebatcolonytomigrateearlier.Theyhavefoundadirectlinkbetweenseasonaltemperaturesandbirdmigration,butbatsarealsoinfluencedbyfactorssuchaschangesinwindspeedanddirection.Andthereareothercomplications.“Batsaremysteriouslittleanimalsthatmovemostlyatnightandaredifficulttoobserveandtrack,”Stepaniansays.“Wehavethisconceptualpictureofwhatmightbehappening,butreallytyingittothecauseisthenextstep.”18.ScientistsatRothamstedResearchfoundthat_________.A.batsprefercolderweatherB.batsdelaytheirreproductionC.warmingaffectsbatmigrationD.radarcanbeusedtoobservebats19.JoyO’Keefediscoveredthat_________.A.batsareusedtolivinginrainfallseasons
B.bats’earliermigrationmightharmfarmingC.insects’reproductionhelpstospreaddiseaseD.insectsshortagemakesbatsreproduceearlier20.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Windspeedanddirectionaffectbats.B.Itisdifficulttoobserveandtrackbats.C.Climatechangemakesbatsmigrateearlier.D.Furtherresearchonthecauseisnecessary.21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bats’habitatsB.EndangeredbatsC.Bats’scheduleD.Bats,ourgoodfriendsDDon’tputitoff,doitnow!Whydowespendsomuchtimenotdoingtheworkweshoulddo,orputtingoffsmalljobsthathavepileduptocreateabigproblem?Procrastinating,asputtingthingsofflikethisiscalled,isinourcharacterwehavenaturallysincebirth;weavoiddullordifficultjobsuntilit’stoolatetodoanythingelse.“Weoftenputthingsoffalthoughweknowitwillmakelifemorestressful,”saysDr.Steel,anauthorityonthescienceofmotivation.“Ifthesetaskswerefun,we’djustdothemnow.Weputoffwhatisdifficultorunpleasant,suchasthepaperworkthatneedsdoingbeforeleavingtheofficeorcleaningthebitsofyourhomethatpeoplecan’tsee.Butthefactis,thelesspeopleprocrastinate,themoremoneytheyhave,thebetterrelationshipstheyhave,andthehealthiertheyare.”Thisisobviouswhenyoulookatthecoupleswhodon’targueaboutwhetheranyonehascleanedthekitchen,andthepeoplewhosimplygoforaruninsteadofendlesslyreschedulingitintheirheads.Ofcourse,therearetherestofus,whofeelthesmalljobspilinguparoundusdaily.“We’veevolvedtorespondtothemoment,andnottosetoursightstoofarinanuncertainworld,”Dr.Steeladds.“Wearenotsetuptoappreciatelong-termrewards,whetherit’sthebenefitofafour-yeardegree,doingexerciseordieting.Weusuallyfeelthecostnowandtherewardcomesmuchlater.”AccordingtoDr.Steel,wehavetwodecision-makingsystems.Theyarethelimbic,whichisresponsiblefortheshortterm,andtheprefrontalcortex,whichdealswiththefuture.Webouncebetweenlong-termgoalsandshort-termtemptations,soweneedgoalsthatwilltranslateourplansforthelimbicsystem.Let’staketheexampleofstudents’writingessays.Theyshouldsetthemselvestargetsandwordcountsperday.Thesearethusturnedfromseeminglyendlesstasksintosomethingconcretewithmeasuredprogress.Dr.Steel
recommendssuchtechniques,or“pre-commitments”,addingthatleavingyouamonthbeforethe“deadline”makesitmorelikelyataskwillbecompleted.Thebenefitisthatyou’llavoidtheembarrassmentofnotfollowinguponsomethingpeopleareexpectingyoutodo—tellingeveryoneyouaregoingtotakeupjoggingmakesyoumorelikelytodoso.Overcomingprocrastinationfinallycomesdowntoplanning,which,ifyou’renotcareful,becomesprocrastinationinitself.Butitisworthmakingsureyouhaveeverythinginplace.“Successfulpeopledon’tpretendtheydon’tprocrastinate,”Dr.Steelsays.“Peoplewhopretendtheyhavewillpowerarelesssuccessful.”Instead,planforprocrastination:makeyourworkenvironmentatempleofproductivitybycuttingoutwhatstopsyoupayingyourattention,soyoucanreallyfocusonmovingforward.22.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutprocrastinationinParagraph1?A.Itiscausedbythetechnologyinpeople’slife.B.Itismorecommonwhenpeoplehavesmalljobstodo.C.Itissomethingmanypeoplecan’tavoid.D.Itisanexcusepeopleoftenuseinpublic.23.Inparagraph3,Dr.Steelbelievesthatpeoplewhoprocrastinateshould________.A.beawarethattheirproblemisrelativelysmallB.findoutmoreaboutthewaytheymakedecisionsC.attempttoovercometheirnaturaltendenciesD.taketheadviceofothersinthesamesituation24.WhydoesDr.Steelrecommendmaking“pre-commitments”inParagraph4?A.Theyareaneffectivewayofimpressingothers.B.Theyallowpeopletoachievetheiraimssooner.CTheyareanalternativetoimpossiblegoals.D.Theymakechallengesfeelmoremanageable.25.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintendsto________.A.Warnthereaderagainstspendingtoolonggettingorganized.B.Remindthereadertotakethetimetofocusproperlyonatask.CEncouragethereadertodevelopplanseffectively.D.Advisethereadertodealwithcomplextasksquickly.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。Doyoulovefood?Whetheryou’reafoodieorsomeonewhojustlikeseating,thereissomuchtochoosefrom.Weknowthattoomuchofthewrongkindoffoodcanbebadforourhealth,butforsomepeoplehavingafoodallergymeansthateatingcertainthingscanactuallybeharmful.Suchcasesmayseemuncommon.___26___Anallergyiscausedbytheimmune(免疫的)systemfightingsubstancesintheenvironment.___27___Itmeansthatpeoplehavetofollowstrictdietaryrestrictions,otherwisetheirlivesmaybeputatrisk.AllergyspecialistDr.AdamFoxsays“ifyoulookbackover,say,30or40years…therearemuchmoreseriousallergicproblemsaroundnowthantherewere.”___28___Lastyearateenagerdiedaftersufferinganallergicreactionfromeatingapieceofbreadcontainingpeanuts.Thisledtoacallforbetterfood-labelinglaws.Researchhasfoundthatthisproblemisparticularlyaffectingchildren.___29___Dr.AlexandraSantosfromKing’sCollegeLondonsays“foodallergynowaffectsabout7%ofchildrenintheUKand9%ofthoseinAustralia,forexample.AcrossEurope,2%ofadultshavefoodallergies.”Sowhatmightbethecause?Dr.Santossays,theincreaseinallergiesisnotsimplytheeffectofsocietybecomingmoreawareofthemandbetteratdiagnosingthem.___30___Sheaddsthatpossiblefactorsarepollution,dietarychangesandlessexposuretobacteria,whichchangehowourimmunesystemsrespond.Shepointsoutthatit’sverycommonformigrantswhomovetoanothercountrytodevelopfoodallergiesintheirnewlocation.A.Itseemstobemoreenvironmental.B.Afoodallergycanaffectyouatanyage.C.Foodallergiescancauselife-threateningreactions.D.Yetinfact,foodallergiesareaffectingmoreandmoreofus.E.Moreandmoreofthemarehavingallergicreactionstocertainfood.F.Alotofworkisbeingdonetotryandfindacure,butthat’snoteasy.G.Weoftenhearaboutpeoplehavingallergiestodairyproductsortonuts.第II卷四、单词拼写:请根据语境拼写单词，注意使用恰当形式。本大题共8小题，共8分。31.Therewillbealivebroadcastofthefootballfinalonthesportsc________tonight.(根据首字母单词拼写)32.Builtforthe2008BeijingOlympics,BeijingNationalS________,orBird’sNest,isatrulystunningpieceofarchitecture.(根据首字母单词拼写)33.Agoodc________shownotonlybringslaughtertoitsaudiencebutalsomakessensetothem.(
根据首字母单词拼写)34.Twoofthelargestactivev________areeruptingatthesametimeinHawaii,US,whichaccordingtotheexpertsisrarelyseen.(根据首字母单词拼写)35.Don’tforgettostretchandrelaxyourm________afterrunning.(根据首字母单词拼写)36.Parents’behaviorshavegreatinfluenceontheirchildren,becausekidsoftenm________themselvesafterthem.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Shypeopleusuallyfeele________andawkwardatbeingthecenterofattention.(根据首字母单词拼写)38.Hischildhooddreamtotakeana________triptospacehasbeenfulfilled.Hesaidinaninterviewthatitwasfullofnew,excitinganddangerousexperiences.(根据首字母单词拼写)五、补全句子:请根据括号中所给中文提示填空，注意使用恰当形式。本大题共5小题，共10分。39.Doctors________toimproveimmunesystem.(建议我们饮食多样且平衡)(根据汉语提示完成句子)40.Duringthepandemic,rememberto________.(在公共场所佩戴口罩)(根据汉语提示完成句子)41.Robotscan________sothatwecanhavemoretimeforcreativejobs.(帮我们做家务)(根据汉语提示完成句子)42.________,thesupermarketisdeterminedtocontinuewithitszero-plasticdrive.(尽管困难重重)(根据汉语提示完成句子)43.________,somevirusesprotectratherthankillus.(和普遍看法相反的是)(根据汉语提示完成句子)六、语法填空:本大题共10小题，共15分。A阅读下面短文，根据所给内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。KateShelleylivedinthehouse____44____theDesMoinesRivercouldbeseenfromthewindow.OnawildJulynight,thestormwasgettingworseandworse.Katewas____45____(anxious)lookingoutofthewindow,wonderingwhetheritwouldwashawaythebridge____46____theriver,whensuddenlycametheloudcrashofbreakingwood.Sherealizedthebridgewasbroken.B阅读下面短文，根据所给内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Today’schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursaday____47____(look)atscreens,watchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganizations
____48____(attempt)tochangethetrend.Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealizedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,____49____(addict)toscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.Hewasawarethatsomethingneedstochange____50____itmightbechallenging.C阅读下面短文，根据所给内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Astudyrecently____51____(publish)bySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgenderare“really,reallysmart.”Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsgraduallystarttoactonthatbelief.Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoid____52____(activity)thataresaidtobeforchildren____53____are“really,reallysmart.”Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn’ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.七、书面表达74.阅读表达：请在答题纸指定区域作答，共4小题，第(1)、(2)小题各2分，第(3)小题3分，第(4)小题5分，共12分。阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。Teenagersarelearningnewcommunicationskillseveryday.Itisimportantforthemtohaveopportunitiestonetwork,ortomeetandgettoknownewpeople.Onlinenetworking,whichisverypopularwithteenstoday,makesshort,superficialconnections.Butofflinenetworkingbetterencouragesmeaningfulconnectionsthatwillincreasehope,developskills,andopenavenuestocareeropportunity.Teensneedtopracticemoreofflinenetworking.Itwillpreparethemtobeconfidentface-to-facecommunicatorsintherealworld.Asurveyofalmost7,000teenswasconductedin2019bythreeSwissresearchers,andtheyfoundthatteenswerespendingtoomuchtimeonsocialnetworkingsites.So,theysuggestedthatteensshouldspendmoretimewithothersinreallife.Itnotonlycontributestoastrongersenseofidentityandahappiermood,butalsogivesusthechancetosharehappinesswithotherpeople.Inotherwords,offlinenetworkingseemstoactuallybenefitateen’semotionalhealth.Face-to-facecommunicationalsogivesteensanopportunitytolearntoreadpeople.Everyonecommunicatesinpersondifferentlythancommunicatingoverthephone,throughtexting,orinonlineposts.Beingface-to-facerequiresapersontothinkandrespondmorequickly—withoutthesafetynetofadeletekey.Andmuchofourcommunicationisnonverbalanyway.Facialexpressions,gestures,andvocaltonesarejustafewexamples.Teensneedtohaveface-to-faceinteractionssotheycanlearntoreadthesenonverbalcues(
暗示),whicharesometimesevenmoreimportantthanthewordsapersonissaying.Atimewillcomewhentheteenwillneedtoenterthejobmarket,andthisusuallymeansaface-to-faceinteraction,includinginteractingnaturallywithcustomers,hearingandunderstandingtheirwordsaswellastheirnonverbalcuesinmanydifferentkindsofbusinesses.Offlinenetworkingisimportantbecauseitcanimproveateenager’swell-beingandhelppreparehimforthefuture.That’swhyeveryteenshouldspendtimepracticingreal-worldinteractions.54.Whatisthedisadvantageofonlinenetworking?55.Whatwastheresearchers’suggestiontoteens?56.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Hearingandunderstandingwhatapersonissayingisnecessarilyinvolvedincommunication,sopeoplegetlessfromnonverbalexpressions.57.Inadditiontothebenefitsmentionedinthepassage,whatdoyouthinkaresomeotherbenefitsofface-to-facecommunication?(about40words)75.作文(20分)58.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim听说外卖点餐(orderingmealsonline)在中国很流行，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括:1.你是否经常外卖点餐；2.你对外卖点餐的看法或感受。注意:1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
