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重庆市育才中学校高2024届2022-2023学年(上)期中考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题一共四个部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效;3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydo?A.Putalltheoldthingsinthebox.B.ThrowallthethingsawayC.Makehisowndecision.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Patientanddoctor.3.Whatcan’tJuliafind?A.Themap.B.Herbag.C.Hermobilephone.4.HowdoesTimlikethemethod?AItisworthtrying.B.Itdoesn’tworkwell.C.Itisout-of-date.5.Wheredoesthemanprefertohavelunch?A.Inabar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoingtoday?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingfootball.C.Playinggolf.7.Howoftendoesthemanplay?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBill’sdiningroom?A.It’sspacious.B.It’scolorful.C.It’scomfortable.9.WhenwillthemangotoBill’snewapartment?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
1听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.Howoldistheman?A.About18yearsold.B.About28yearsold.C.About38yearsold.11.Whatdidthemanlikedoing?A.Takingbicycletrips.B.Climbingmountains.C.Takingpictures.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Afriend.C.Atrip.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tomakeaweekendplan.B.Toaskaboutfreeactivities.C.ToinvitethemantogotoBurnham.14.Howlongdoestheevent“FamilyWelcome”last?A.Twohours.B.Twohoursandahalf.C.Threehoursandahalf.15.Whatisthelatestshortfilmabout?APainting.B.Sculpture.C.Photography.16.Wherewillthe4:00concertbeheld?A.Inthecitymuseum.B.Inthecentrallibrary.C.Inthetheater.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefunctionofsmalltalk?A.Tocollectinformation.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Tofillthesilence.18.Whatdopeopleusesmalltalktodo?A.Shareopinions.B.Killtime.C.Getadvice.19.Whatcansmalltalkbringpeople?A.Relaxation.B.Inspiration.C.Embarrassment.20.Whatdothecolleaguestalkaboutinanotherexample?A.Theiridealjobs.B.Theirmeaningfulprojects.C.Theiractivitieslastweekend.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.ThebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.
2HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehigh-qualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelop.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.OnTV.BThemeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices”.Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Linda,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhat
3beingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Ialsowantedtotryherkindofwork.Therefore,withtwofriends,IflewtoCaltuttaforafewweeks.”“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheetsandpassedoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.TobehonestIdon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”4.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho________.A.hasastrongwishtobesuccessfulB.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpayC.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplacesD.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife5.WhydidLindachoosetobeavolunteer?A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa.D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.6.WhatisLinda’snewideaofbeingavolunteer?A.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.D.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaVolunteer.B.VoluntaryLifeinIndia.C.ADifferentMeaningofVolunteer.D.InspirationfromMotherTeresa.CChinesepeopleare,quiterightly,proudoftheirfood.However,whenforeignerslikeBritonsandAmericansthinkofChinesefood,theirimpressionofitisdifferenttowhatyoumightthink.GrowingupintheUK,theChinesefoodIwasusedtoeatingwasfoodInowrecognizeasbeingfromGuangdong.Forexample,atypicaldishIwouldorderwouldbeporkinsweetandsoursauce,probablywithsomericeandspringrollsontheside.ThisisthetypeoffoodwegenerallyeatbecausemostChineseimmigrants(移民)totheUKhavecomefromGuangdong.Youcantell,becausewhenmostBritishpeopletrytocopythesoundofChinese,theyactuallycopythesoundofGuangdongpeople—hearingtherealPutonghuaissometimesashockto
4Britishpeoplewhohavegrownupthinkingitsoundscompletelydifferent!BritishattitudestoChinesefoodmaybechanging,though.Chinese-AmericanchefKenHomhasbeenonBritishTVfor30years,andhetoldBBCFood:“Chinesefoodatthebeginningofthe80s(intheUK)wassweetandsourpork,mainly.MostBritshadtheunchangeableviewofChinesefood.NowyouareseeingmorelocalChinesefoodfromSichuan,HunanandotherareasofChina.ItisnolongerjustGuangdongfood.”Similarly,tomostAmericans,Chinesefooddoesn’tgotoofarpastorangechickenandfortunecookies,butmoreChineselocaldishesarebecomingsuccessful,especiallyinbigcitieslikeNewYork.Attitudeshavenotquitechangedcompletely,though.ManyforeignerswholiveinChinawillbefamiliarwiththisquestionfromarelativebackathome:“Havetheygivenyoudogyet?”Yes,perhapsbecausepeoplestillknowtoolittleaboutChineseculture,manypeoplebelievethatChinesepeoplelovetoeatdogmeat.Andofcourse,somepeopledoeatdogs,whichtoAmericansislike“eatingamemberofone’sfamily”accordingtoVisionTimes.Also,ChinesepeopleeatmanyotherthingspeopleintheWestdonot—chickenclaws,duckheadsandsomeanimals’organs.ButwhatdoforeignersthinkwhentheycometoChinaandtasterealChinesefood?You’llbegladtoknowthatinmyexperience,theimpressionshavebeenverygood.8.WhyaresomeBritishpeoplesurprisedwhentheyheartherealPutonghua?A.Becauseitsoundstoofunnytobelieve.B.Becauseit’sdifferentfromwhattheyhear.C.Becausetheyallfindithardtolearn.D.BecausenobodyhasbeentoChinabefore.9.WhatdoeschefKenHomthinkofthepresentChinesefood?A.Popular.B.Tastier.C.RicherD.Best.10.HowdoesParagraph3develop?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakinginferences.C.Byanalyzing.D.Byreasoning.11.Whatcanweinferfrom“Havetheygivenyoudogyet?”?A.Foreignersdon’tlikeeatingdogmeatatall.B.Chinesehatedogssotheyofteneatthem.C.Chineseeateverythingincludingdogmeat.D.Therearedifferencesbetweencultures.
5DInJuly2021,astronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)plantedpepperseedsaspartofanexperimenttotestwhichplantscouldbesuccessfullygrowninspace.Thepepperswereharvestedfourmonthslater,andtheteamcelebratedwithapartyandtastetest.ForastronautslivingmostlyoffprepackagedfoodsformonthsatatimeontheISS,freshandflavourfulproduceiswelcomed.WithlongmissionstotheMoonandMarsinfocus,NASAisworkingtofindsustainablewaysforastronautstoenjoyfreshfoods,whichwilladdkeynutrientstotheirdietsandimprovetheirstateofmind.Astronautshavegrownradishes,zinniasandavarietyoflettucesonboardtheISSbefore,butthisisthefirsttimetheygrewpeppers,whichposedanewchallenge,reportsElizabethHowellforSpace.com.BiologistsattheKennedySpaceCentrespenttwoyearspickingtheperfectpepper.Theywantedtotrypeppersbecausethey’reagreatsourceofvitaminsandnutrients.andtheycanbeeatenraworcooked.Plus,peppersarefairlylowmaintenance(保养)togrow.InJune,acarrierdeliveredsuppliestotheISSalongwithapackageof48pepperseeds.Astronautsonboardplantedtheseedsinamicrowaveoven-sizedgrowingcontainer.Theconditionsinit—suchaslighting,wateringandaircirculation—werecontrolledbyacrewbasedattheKennedySpaceCentre.Onboard,theastronautscollecteddataandofferedfeedbackontheflavourofthepeppers.“Thisisimportantbecausethefoodastronautseatneedstobeasgoodastherestoftheirequipment,”LaShelleSpencer,aplantscientistatNASA.saidoverthesummer.“TosuccessfullysendpeopletoMarsandbringthembacktoEarth,wewillnotonlyrequirethemostnutritiousfoods,butthebesttastingonesaswell.”12.Whydidastronautsattempttoplantpepperinspace?A.Onlypeppercangrowinspace.B.Therewerenoenoughfoodforastronauts.C.Humanswantedtotestwhichplantscangrowinspace.D.Peppercangrowbetterthanotherplants.13.Whatspecialbenefitsdoespepperhavecomparedwithotherplants?A.Itsnutrientsarethehighest.B.Itneedn’ttoomuchlatercare.C.Itimprovestheirstateofmindmost.D.Thevitaminsinitarethemost.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph5?
6A.Container.B.Package.C.Microwave.D.Seed.15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Astronautneedspecialnutritiontokeepthebeststateofmind.B.Theideathatpepperisgrowninspaceissilly.C.Itisthecarrierthatisinchargeofsendingfeedbackonthepeppers.D.Peppercan’tbeeatencookedinspacebutitcanbeeatenraw.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeProductiveDuringDifficultTimesWhenwearestruggling,orwhenwehaveahardtimefocusing,wemayturntoothersforhelp.Wemayevenwishwehadaherotohelpus.Well,todayhereissomeadviceforyou.Turnourselvesintoourownheroes.Whenwemakeourselvesheroes,wenotonlygainfocusbutalsoasenseofpurpose.____16____Forexample,itcangiveushopeasstoriesinthebooksoftendo.Instories,writersoftengivetheirhero,themainpersoninthestory,apurpose.____17____Writeoutourtasksandideas.Instories,heroesalsohavetasks,whichtheywanttofinishandideas,whichtheyseeforthemselves.Sowecanwriteoutourtasksandideas,notjustforaprojectbutforourlifeaswell.Withcleartasksandideas,eventsinourlifenolongerseemtobeseparateevents.____18____There'sjustalotofvalueinhavingtasksandideas.____19____Whenweknowourstrengths,wecanusethemfully.Indifficulttimes,wecanmakeourlifeeasierbyfocusingonourstrengths.Itisevenmoreimportanttoidentifyweaknesses.Allheroeshavethem.Ontheirjourneytheyfacetheirweaknessesandlearnfromthem.Havesmallgoalswithinalargergoal.Asweknow,thehero'sjourneyisnotaone—timething.Itisajourneyweareoninourentirelife.____20____Ourlife'sjourneyisongoingandever—changing.Weshouldberealisticwithourgoalsandtobekindtoourselves,especiallyduringdifficulttimes.A.Learnfromheroesinstories.B.Weoftenlivealifewithoutpurpose.C.Knowourstrengthsandweaknesses.D.Theybecomepartofourlargerstories.
7E.Sohavesmallgoalsthatwecanmeasureinsomeway.F.Wecandothesameforourselvesandidentifyourpurposes.GMakingourselvestheheroesinourownstorieshelpsusinmanyways.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat’sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)___21___discovery.PrettymuchallthebooksonmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewas___22___intranslationfromotherlanguages.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy___23___readingproject.ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor___24___.SoinFebruary2021,Ipostedashort___25___online.Withinhours,peoplebeganto___26___.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Andsoon,itwas___27___.Fourdayslater,Igota(n)___28___fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshe___29___myprojectandwenttoherlocalbookshopto___30___myMalaysianbook.Afewweekslater,apackagewhichcontainedonebook—Rafidah’schoicefromMalaysiareachedme.Atthetime,Iwas___31___thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldhelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever___32___.Rafidah’skindness___33___tobethepatternforthatyear.AwriterfromSpain___34___emailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome.Thankstothekindstrangers,Icouldreadbooksfromover70___35___.21.A.excitingB.shockingC.uniqueD.great22.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything23.A.globalB.personalC.dailyD.necessary24.A.moneyB.directionC.helpD.permission25.A.appealB.advertisementC.storyD.speech26.A.comeintoviewB.makeadifferenceC.getintouchD.takealook27.A.starsB.writersC.adultsD.strangers28.A.messageB.giftC.envelopeD.parcel29.A.joinedB.lovedC.doubtedD.received30.A.pickB.orderC.registerD.borrow31.A.amazedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.terrified32.A.accompanyB.understandC.connectD.meet
833A.appearedB.happenedC.provedD.claimed34.A.justB.evenC.stillD.yet35.A.writersB.peopleC.countriesD.schools第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Betruetoyourself”isa____36____(common)usedsayingencouragingindividualstomakedecisionsaccordingtotheirownbeliefs.However,oneshouldalwaystakeinto____37____(consider)thethoughtsandopinionsofothers,because____38____outsidercanoftenseethesituationfromadifferentpointofview,____39____(offer)adifferentwayofgoingabouttheproblem.JohnF.KennedyduringtheCubanMissileCrisis____40____(seek)theadviceofothersonhowtohandlethesituationandendedupmakingtherightdecisions.LilyfromEdithWharton’s“HouseofMirth”was____41____(able)tolistentotheadviceofothersandconsequentlymadepoordecisions.Askingfortheopinionsofothersforpersonalor____42____(profession)decisionshelpsoneavoidmakingthewrongdecision.Thoughitisimportanttoremaintrueto____43____eachofustrulybelievesin,weareexpected____44____(keep)oneearopentoobjectiveopinions.Withoutthethoughtsofothers,wewillfind____45____moredifficulttoseetheweaknessinourownargumentsandwithoutthisself-reflectionwecannevergrow.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,为了丰富学生的校园生活,你校将在11月举办校园艺术节,活动内容多样。请你给你校的外教Harry写一封邮件,邀请他来参加艺术节的活动。要点提示:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动的内容;3.发出邀请。注意:1.写作词数为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。提示词:艺术节theArtFestivalDearHarry,
9___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thelittlecarwascrowdedwithkids:mybrothersandsisters.Wefought,debatedandcried,makingmuchnoise.Beingpartofabigfamilywasreallystartingtoannoyme.Forexample,mybrothersandsistersknockedonthebathroomdoorallthetime.HowIwantedtobetheonlychildinmyfamily.Asthecarrolleddownthesmallroad,mymomsaidcheerfully,“Thepoolisthreeminutesaway.You’llhavemuchtimetoswim.”Swimmingwasapeacefulactivity.Icouldfloatonmybackandlookatthesky.IcouldpretendIwastheonlypersonintheworld.Momparkedthecarbesideasmallrowofothercars.“Oneatatime,”sheyelledbeforethecardoorsopened.Nobodylistened.Thecardoorsallflewopenatonce.Afterpushing,yellingandcrying,wecameout.Iquicklypulledoffmyjeans,T-shirt,socksandshoes,andfinallyputonmyswimsuit.“Yeah!”IyelledasIjumpedintothebignaturalpoolwithsmallstonesonitsfloor.Coldwaterstruckmyface.Iputmyheadunderthewater,whichshotupmynose.Afterstandingupagain,Idroppedbackwardintothewaterandbegantofloat.Thewatersataroundmycars,smoothandsilent.Thesunwarmedmyface.Iwaslikealeaffloatinginalargepoolpeacefully.Everythingwassilentunderwater.Forthemoment,IfeltIwastheonlychildthere.Ididn’thavetosharethingslikesnackswithotherkids.Mystomachmadeanoiseatthethoughtoffood.Hadn’tMompackedahugebagofchipsforoursnack?Istooduptowalktoshore.Oh!Darksandywatersuddenlyfilledmymouthandcoveredmyhead.Therockygroundwasgone;Iwaspushedintothedeep,darkwater.Itriedtokicktothesurface.Asmyfacepeekedout(微露出)fromunderthewater,Itookadeepbreath.Itriedtoswimandleavethedeepwater.Butitdidn’twork.Ionlyknewhowtofloat.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1Thewaterclosedovermyheadagain.
10_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Icouldfeelmybodymovingupwardasafamiliarhandstartedtopullmethroughthewater._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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