重庆市育才中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语 Word版无答案

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重庆市育才中学校高2025届2022-2023学年(下)3月月考英语试题本试卷为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效;3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力部分(共20小题，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Learnmoretechnology.B.Getoffworklater.C.Haveagoodrest.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofphilosophy?A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Interesting.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirdog.B.Astorm.C.Theirhouse.4.Forwhatwillthewomanseethedoctor?A.Astomachache.B.Aheadache.C.Kneepain.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At6:45.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whyisthetrafficsobadtoday?A.Theroadsitsatthecenterofacity.B.Thereisatrafficaccidentahead.

1CItisthemorningrushhour.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Drivemoreslowly.B.Dropthewomanoff.C.Takeanotherroute.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodotomorrow?ADosomeshopping.B.Attendaparty.C.Gofishing.9.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforUncleHarold?A.Afishingpole.B.Acamera.C.Abag.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?A.Holdingasurpriseparty.B.Walkingaroundforawhile.C.Havingsomethingtodrink.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.WhyisMariamakingthephonecall?A.Toaskaboutwork.B.Toaskforsickleave.C.Toaskforabigfavor.12.WhoisLuis?A.Maria’shusband.B.Maria’sboss.C.Maria’sdoctor.13.WhatdoesDavidaskMariatodo?A.Avoidgoingout.B.Gotothehospital.C.Buysomemasks.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。14WheredoesPetergettraveltips?A.OntheInternet.B.Fromthemagazines.C.Throughtravelguidebooks.15.HowdoesPeterfindthetips?A.Impractical.B.Justso-so.C.Useful.

216.HowmanycitieswillPetertravel?A.3.B.4.C.5.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhichcountryisStephenfrom?A.Mexico.B.TheUnitedStates.C.Australia.18.Accordingtosomepeople,whatinfluencedStephen’swriting?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriend’sdeath.C.Thebooksheread.19.WhendidStephengraduatefromcollege?A.In1970.B.In1972.C.In1974.20.WhatissurprisingaboutthenovelCarrie?A.Stephendidn’tmakemoneyfromit.B.Stephenalmostgaveitup.C.Stephendidn’tfinishit.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThedaysofstoppingatonestoreandbuyingeverythinginonelocationarelonggone.We’veputtogetheralistofitemsyoushouldn’tbuyatthegrocerystoreandweshowyouwheretogetthem.TunaEssentiallyaproductfromChickenoftheSea,5ouncecansofVanCamp’sChunkWhiteAlbacoreTunainWaterareavailablefor$1percanatDollarTree.Asimilarproductinthegrocerystorecosts59centsmorepercan.OliveOilIsitreallyworthbuyingexpensiveoliveoil?Wedon’tthinkso.This68ounceIberiaPremiumBlendExtraVirginOliveOilsellsatTargetfor$9.69.Reviewerslovethislessexpensivealternativesayingit’sgreatforeverything.Compareitwithastandard17ouncesizeofBertolliExtraVirginOliveOil——muchlessoil,sellingforroughlythesame$9.99whenit’snotonsale.VitaminsYoumightnotrealizethemoneyyoucanreaponvitaminssimplybybuyingthematadifferentstore.A100

3countbottleofvitaminDsoftgelscanrunto$11.29atWalmart.A180countbottleofTraderJoe’svitaminD1000iusoftgelsisonly$11.99.That’salmostdoubletheamount.StorageContainersForstoringfood,children’ssupplies,orwhateveryourhouseholdneedsmaybe,there’snothingbetterthanplasticstoragecontainers.Butwhypaythroughthenoseforthem?AlbertsonshastwohalfcupRubbermaidEasyFindLidsfoodstoragecontainersat$6.89.ButyoucanbuysixofthosefromTargetfor$7.99—fourmoreforaboutadollar.SocksDollarTreehasagoodselectionofmen’s,women’s,andchildren’ssocks.Women’sminicrewsockscomeinathreecountpackfor$1.AthreecountofsimilarsocksatAlbertson’swillcost$6.59andtherearenotmanykinds.1.HowmuchdoesacanofsimilarTunainthegrocerystoreprobablycost?A.$0.95.B.$1.C.$1.59.D.$0.41.2.WhatcanyougetabetterdealonatTradeJoe’s?A.vitaminsB.oliveoilC.storagecontainersD.socks3.Whomightbethetargetreadersofthepassage?A.Manufacturers.B.Housewives.C.Storeowners.D.Healthexperts.BAsIcriedinahotelroominOsaka,aphonepressedtomyrightear,myfatherwasgivingmehisfinaladvicefromhisdeathbedinIreland.ThemanwhoinspiredmetobecomeatraveljournalistwantedtoremindmeIhadthebestjobintheworld.While“don’tstop”washislastmessagetome,“won’tstop”couldhavebeenhismotto(座右铭).Evenasheenteredhislate60s,badlyaffectedbyaphysicaldisability,myfathercontinuedtotravel.Notpackageholidaysorlyinginahammock(吊床).Instead,heexploredforeigncitiesonfootuntiltheyseepedintohispores.Adventureswerewhathedesired.OnceIbegantravelingwithmyfather15yearsago,smalltalkinvariablytransitionedtodiscussionofournextjourney.IlovedfewthingsmorethansurprisinghimwithanewtripI’dbookedforus.Thiswashowourfinaladventurebegan.InourAthensapartment,Ifoundhisfeetswelledup(肿胀)enormously.Hisankleshadgivenhimconstantdiscomfort.WheneverIsuggestedwetakeabreak,he’dsay:“Youcansitdownifyouwant;I’vegotsomethingIwanttogoseeoverthere.”Hisphysicallimitationsweresimplyoverpoweredbyhisdesiretoexperiencesomething

4new.HewalkedalloverBucharest,Athens,andRome.Bytheendofthetrip,hismindcouldnolongeroverridehisbody.Hisleftanklewastwicethesizeofhisright.Hischestwascongested(充血的).DadspentweeksinhospitalbackinIreland.Hewascompletelyparalyzed(瘫痪的),unabletoseeortalkoreat.Yet,heremainedconscious.Doctorsencouragedustochattohim,eventhoughhecouldnotrespond.Dayafterday,Isatbyhishospitalbedandtalkedaboutourfunniestmomentswhiletraveling.Eventually,hecameoutofhisparalysis.Whendoctorssaidhewasalmostreadytogohome,ItookthechancetoflytoAsiaformyjournalismjob.Then,inthemiddleofacoldnight,myphonerang.Ourfinalconversationtookplace.Jokeswereexchanged,andpromisesweremade.AmongthemwasmyagreementthatIwouldn’tstoptraveling.4.Whatdidtheauthorlovedoingafterjoininghisdadinadventure?A.VisitingAsiancountries.B.Readingadventurenovels.C.Surprisinghisdadwithhisadventures.D.Arrangingtripsunexpectedtohisdad.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sdad?A.Heworkedasajournalist.B.Hewasamanofstrongwill.C.Hedesiredtobeafamousexplorer.D.Heenjoyedhikinginthemountains.6.Whatdidtheauthordowhilekeepinghisdadcompanyinhospital?A.Hetoldstoriestohisdad.B.Heplannedtheirnexttrip.C.Heassistedhisdadtodoexercise.D.Helookedbackontheirtimespenttogether.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Mydad,theexplorerB.Ahalf-donejourneyC.Apartinggift-don’tstopD.OnelastjourneywithmydadCTheKirtland’swarbler(莺)hasrequiredprotectionssincethefoundationofEndangeredSpeciesAct(ESA),

5butthat’sabouttochange.TheFishandWildlifeService(FWS)todayannounceditisremovingthesongbirdfromtheendangeredspecieslist.“TheefforttorecovertheKirtland’swarblerisasuccessfulexampleofhowtosaveendangeredspecies,”saidMargaretEverson,directorofFWS.“TheKirtland’swarblerhasrespondedwelltoactivemanagementoverthehalfcentury.”In1971,theKirtland’swarblerpopulationdeclinedtoapproximately201singingmalesandhadhabitatsinonlysixcounties.By2015,thepopulationreached2,383singingmalesandhadspreadgeographically.FWSregularlynotedthesingingofmalewarblersduringthebreedingseasonmadecountingpossible.“Thenegativefactorsforthedevelopmentoftherecoveryplanhavebeendealtwith,”saidFWS.Modernwildfiresuppression(扑灭)practicesenabledthegrowthofthejackpineforestsfavoredbythespecies,FWSnoted.Michiganstatehasreplantedapproximately90,000acresofKirtland’swarblerhabitatoverthepast30years.Timber(木材)incomesoffsetthecostofreplantingjackpineneededtosupportasurvivablebirdpopulation.ButwhilethebirdisfallingofftheESAlist,officialsnotethatitremainsa“conservation-dependentspecies”.ConservationoftheKirtland’swarblerwillcontinuetorequireanapproachforcarryingoutfutureconservationwork,likepartnershipsandenoughfinancialsupport,FWSstated.UndertheEndangeredSpeciesPreservationActof1966,theKirtland’swarblerwasofficiallylistedasanendangeredspeciesin1967.“Thisremarkablebirdhasamostimpressivesuccessstorythatillustrateseffectiveconservationandcooperationatwork,”addedHeatherGood,executivedirectorofMichiganAudubon.ShawnGraff,vicepresidentofAmericanBirdConservancy’sGreatLakesprogram,pointedoutthedelisting(除名)is“causeforcelebrationandproofthattheEndangeredSpeciesActworks.”8.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.afashionmagazineB.anewsreportC.ajournalD.anovel9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offset”inparagraph3mean?A.Makeupfor.B.Addto.C.Fix.D.Prevent.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonfortherecoveryofKirtland’swarbler?A.Financialsupport.B.Cooperativework.C.ThefoundationofFWS.D.Thecontrolofwildlife.11.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.ThemaleKirtland’swarblersseldomsinginthebreedingseason.B.HeatherGoodwasnotverysatisfiedwiththeconversationwork.CTheKirtland’swarblerwaslistedasanendangeredspeciesonlyinonestate.

6D.MargaretEversonthoughthighlyoftheconservationoftheKirtland’swarbler.DYesterday,peopleonthesocialmediasiteTwitterreactedwithsurpriseandhumortoareportthatclaimed,“Scientistshavetaughtspinachtosendemails.”That’snotexactlytrue,butthe“news”isbasedonsomeamazingworkdonebyMIT(MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology)scientistsin2016,andit’sstillworthlearningabout.ScientistsatMIThavemanagedtochangeordinaryspinachplantsintonaturalsensorswhichcandetectchemicalsusedinbombs.Usingacheapandsmallcomputersystem,thespinachcanevensendawarningemail.Thesecrettogivingspinachthesespecialpowersisnanotechnology.Forthisexperiment,thescientistsplacedtwodifferentkindsofnanotechmaterialsintospinachplants:someweretinysensors;othersweretinytubescalledcarbonnanotubes.Togetthetinymaterialsintotheplants,thescientistsputaliquidcontainingthenano-materialsonthebottomoftheplants’leaves.That’swheretheplantsnormallytakeinCO2gas.Oncethetinysensorsandnanotubeswereinthespinachleaves,theplantsdidtherestofthework.Aspartoftheirnaturalprocess,thespinachplantspullwaterthroughtheirrootsandintotheirleaves.Ifthewatercontainscertainchemicalsthatareusedinbombs,thesensorsintheleavesmakethenanotubesgiveoffaslightlydifferentkindoflight.Bywatchingtheplantsconstantlyusingacameraattachedtoacheapcomputer,thescientistssetupasystemthatcansendawarningemailifchemicalsfromexplosivesaredetectedinthewater.Theresearcherssayittakesabout10minutesfortheplantstoreacttothechemicals.Thecomputerthescientistsusedisaboutthesizeofaplayingcard.Theysaythatinthefuture,theirsystemcouldevenuseacellphonewithitscamerachangedslightly.Detectingchemicalsusedinbombsisjustoneofthemanyusestheresearchersareexploring.Thescientistsbelievethatinthefuture,suchasystemcouldgivefarmersdetailedinformationaboutthehealthofthelandandwaterontheirfarms.12.Whyisthereportmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.TotellajokemadebyMITscientists.B.Tointroducethehealthbenefitsofspinach.C.Tocriticizemisleadingnewsonsocialmedia.D.Tobringupthetopicofascientificexperiment.13.Whatisthefunctioncartonnanotubesinspinachleaves?A.Tosupplyenergytospinach.B.Todetectspinach’slackofwater.C.TomeasureCO2absorbedbyspinach.D.Tomakespinachshineinaspecialway.14.Whatdothescientistsexpectoftheirsystem?A.Itwilltakeeffectimmediately.B.Itwillbeappliedtoagriculture.

7C.Itwillbeexpandedtootherplants.D.Itwilluseaplayingcard-sizedcellphone.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Scientiststeachspinachtosendworkemails.B.Scientistscreatespinachthatcantestforbombs.C.Scientistschangethecompositionofspinachweeat.D.Scientistsusenanotechnologytoboostspinachproduction.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Wantingtobemoreresponsibleisadmirable.Beingresponsiblecanseemhardatfirst,butifyoukeepatit,itwillbecomesecondnaturetoyou!Belowaresometipsonhowtobecomeresponsible.Placeothers’needsbeforeyourown.Whenyouhaveafamily,friends,orpets,beingresponsiblemaymeanplacingtheirneedsaboveyourown.Thatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’ttakecareofyourself.____16____.Learntothinkaboutotherpeople’sthoughtsandfeelings.Empathyisfeelingwhatotherpeoplefeel.Whenyousaysomethingordosomething,thinkabouthowitwillmaketheotherpersonfeel.Ifyou’renotsure,considerhowitwouldmakeyoufeel.____17____.Makeascheduletoplanyourtime.Whetheryouhaveadailyplanneroruseaphoneapp,aschedulehelpsyoustayontopofyourresponsibilities.Itremindsyouofwhatyouneedtobedoing.____18____.Writeouttheappointmentsyouhave,theplacesyougoeveryday,andthechoresyouneedtogetdoneeachday.____19____.Oneaspectofbeingresponsibleisnotputtingoffyourtasksuntilafteryou’vehadfun.Startbydoingwhatyouneedtogetdonefirst,andthenyoucanrelaxandhavefunafterward.Keepyourlong-termcommitments.Whensomethingisfunandnew,it’seasytobecommittedtoit.____20____.Whetherit’sbeinginaclub,takingaleadershiproleinacommunityorganization,orvolunteering,youhavetobeinitforthelongterm.A.Yourpersonalfeelingsaren’tanissue.B.Takecareofyourtasksbeforehavingfun.C.Pickafewgoalsthatyouwanttoachieve.D.Inaddition,itshowsyouwhereyou’respendingyourtime.E.However,itbecomesalittlemoredifficultwhenthenoveltywearsoff.F.Ifitwouldmakeyoufeelbad,reconsiderwhatyouwerethinkingaboutdoingorsaying.G.Itdoesmeanyoumayneedtotakecareofyourselflaterifsomeoneyoulovehasaneednow.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)

8第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourson,Andrew,wasalwaysveryactiveandlovedplayingsports.Whenheturned10,Inoticedhecouldn’trunlikehe____21____.Itookhimtothedoctorbutshecouldnotfindanythingphysically____22____.Sincethen,webeganaseven-year____23____foranswers.Wesaw13differentdoctors,butwerestillleftwithout____24____.Atthesametime,Andrew’ssituationwasgetting____25____.Hehadto____26____theideaofeverplayingsportsagain.Attendinghighschoolwasevena____27____forhim.Oneday,wewerereferredtoDr.Delgado,aneurologist(神经学家),whogaveAndrewafewdifferenttests.Aweeklater,we____28____waitedintheexamroom,prayingforananswer.Dr.Delgadowalkedinandsaidhe____29____whatwasgoingonwithAndrew——Icouldhardly_____30_____thosewords!Andrewhadarareneurologicaldisorderthatcouldbeeasily_____31_____.AndrewtookhisfirstpillthatFridayandwithin24hourshewasabletostand,walkandrunlikehehadbeenabletoeightyearsago.Hewentto_____32_____thenextMonday——noonecouldbelievethemiraculous(不可思议的)_____33_____inAndrew!BecauseofeverythingDr.DelgadodidforAndrew,Ibeganvolunteeringinhisclinic.IliketoshareAndrew’s_____34_____withthepatients,tellingthemtheyareinan_____35_____placeandareseeingthebestdoctorintheworld.21.A.usedtoB.seemedtoC.hadtoD.happenedto22.A.remarkableB.uniqueC.normalD.wrong23.A.preparationB.searchC.testD.explanation24.A.rewardB.commentsC.answersD.apology25.A.easierB.betterC.fasterD.worse26.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup27.A.failureB.puzzleC.struggleD.danger28.A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.sadly29.A.knewB.wonderedC.guessedD.heard30.A.imagineB.realizeC.believeD.admit31.A.treatedB.preventedC.caughtD.detected32.A.hospitalB.schoolC.communityD.station33.A.identityB.energyC.changeD.solution

934.A.storyB.surpriseC.achievementsD.adventures35.A.amusingB.interestingC.excitingD.amazing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LunarNewYear,ortheSpringFestival,iscelebratedinChinaandmuchofAsia.Ithasmanyoriginstories,oneof____36____isalegendthatthecelebrationsbeganinordertoscareawayabeast____37____(call)“Nian”whoappearedeachspring,attackingpeople.BecauseNianwasafraid____38____loudnoisesandthecolorred,people____39____(use)firecrackersandredpapertofrightenthecreature.CelebrationsforLunarNewYear____40____(determine)bythephasesofthemoon.Technically,theholidaybeginsduringthesecondmoonafterthewintersolstice(冬至).As____41____result,itfallsondifferentdateseachyear.Foodandfamilyplaya(an)____42____(significance)role.InChina,foodiscentraltothecelebrations,withfamilymember____43____(prepare)dumplingstogether.InVietnamsomefamiliesmake“muttet”withsweetsasasignofrespectto____44____(ancestor).InKorea,manyeat“tteokguk”,aricecakesoupsymbolizingthattheyareofficiallyayear_____45_____(old).第三节(共10小题;每空1分，满分10分)根据语境以及首字母和汉语提示将下列句子补充完整，并将单词的完整、恰当形式填写在答题卡相应的位置。46.Stevenisnotalegalr________(居民)yet.(根据中英文提示填空)47.Parentsspendana________(平均)of$220ayearontoys.(根据中英文提示填空)48.Thiscourseisdevelopedforc________(创造性的)thinking.(根据中英文提示填空)49.Everybodyshouldbea________(意识到)oftherisksinvolved.(根据中英文提示填空)50.Sheseemedu________(心烦的)butquicklyrecoveredherself.(根据中英文提示填空)51.Mostofthelargesatelliteshaveceasedtof________(起作用；运转).(根据中英文提示填空)52.Theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinh__________(和谐)withnature.（根据中英文提示填空）53.T________(威胁)byhumanactivities,someanimalsarefacinggreatdanger.(根据中英文提示填空)54.Ourmindsp________(处理)alotofinformationandtimeseemstoslowdown.(根据中英文提示填空)55.Whenthesunshines________(流动)intotheclassroom,weallburstintolaughter.(根据中英文提示填空)第四部分写作部分(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据括号内的提示把下列句子翻译成英语，并写在答题卡相应的位置。56.每次我们处于危险中时，都应该保持冷静。(whenever)

10________________,weshouldstaycalm.57.我突然想到他是在极力隐瞒什么。(strike)________________hewastryingtoconcealsomething.58.电脑占了这个国家商业用电的5%。(account)___________ofthecountry’scommercialelectricityconsumption.59.有数不胜数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便。(Therebe句型)_____________howtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.60.互联网教育资源丰富，爱学习的人可以获得各种免费课程，足不出户，学遍天下。(So放句首倒装)_______________thatthoselovinglearningcanhavefreeaccesstovariouscoursesandlearneverythingwithoutgoingout.第二节书面表达(满分20分)61.假定你是李华，在你们班英国交换生Chris的帮助下你获得了学校举办的“温暖春日”主题摄影竞赛活动的一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢;2.回顾他对你的帮助;3.邀请他参加下次摄影展。注意：写作词数应为100左右。DearChris___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua听力答案：1-5CCBCA6-10CCAAC11-15BABAC16-20BBBAB

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