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重庆市两江育才中学校高2022级2022年秋期第一学月质量监测英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillSamdotonight?AAttendaparty.B.Haveameeting.C.FlytoTokyo.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Buyingthemedicine.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Travelingtothetown.3.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A.TheChildren’sCenter.B.Hisbrother’shouse.C.Agiftshop.4.Howmuchisaconcertticketforachild?A.$2.B.$4.C.$8.5.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Itsactors.B.Itsmusic.C.Itsfunnyplot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidtheboydofirstlastnight?A.Helistenedtomusic.B.Hereadtextbooks.C.HewatchedTV.7WhatisWimbledonabout?A.Films.B.Tennis.C.Music.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Asailor.9.Howdoesthemanliketeaching?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Challenging.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold.B.Smallbutnew.C.Bigandnew.11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?A.Thebed.B.Thechairs.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?A.Infrontofthefireplace.B.Closetothewindow.C.Behindthedressingtable.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Ashop.B.Amuseum.C.Arestaurant.14.Whatdoesthewomanhavenointerestin?A.TastingIndianfood.B.Takingawalk.C.Seeinguniqueanimals.15.Whywon’tthespeakersgoshopping?A.Theshoppingmallisalittlefar.B.Itwilltakethemtoomuchtime.C.Theydon’thaveenoughmoney.16.Howwillthespeakersgototheseashore?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Green?A.Sheonlydrivesadayeveryweek.
2B.Shehasanoldandsmallcar.C.Shealwaysdrivesveryfast.18.What’sthecolorofMike’scar?A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.19.Whohasaveryoldcar?A.Mike.B.Joe.C.Mrs.Bates.20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJoeandthespeaker?A.Hiscousin.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisfriend.2/5第二部分阅读理解。（共两节满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUsefulquotesa)“Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight”.—HellenKellerb)“Thosewhodon’tbelieveinmagicwillneverfindit.”—RoaldDahlc)“Toughtimesneverlastbuttoughpeopledo.”—RobertH.Schullerd)“Itishardtofail,butitworsetonevertohavetriedtosucceed.”—TheodoreRoosevelte)Whenonedoorofhappinesscloses,anotheropens.”—HelenKeller1.Whichquotesareaboutcheeringup?A.a)andc)B.b)andd)C.c)ande)D.d)ande)2Whenyoufailedintheexamwhichquotesmayencourageyou?A.a)andb)B.b)andc)C.d)ande)D.b)andd)3.Whichquotehasthesamemeaningas“Youmiss100%oftheshotsyoudon’ttake.”A.a)B.b)C.c)D.d)BAboylostinthewildernesswassavedbyakangaroo.That’sthestoryfloatingaroundafterSimonKruger,a7－year－oldboy,wasrescuedfromAustralia’sDeepCreekConservationPark.AccordingtoAustralia’s7News,thesaga(传奇故事)beganwhenSimonwanderedoffafterthefamilyateapicniclunch.Apparentlythelostboydriftedawaytopickflowersforhismom.Instead,hegothopelesslylost—andwithoutadequatewarmclothingtostayoutovernightintheforest.Apolicesearch,includinghelicopters,followed.ButSimonwasn’tfoundfor24hours—eventhoughhewas
3ultimatelydiscoveredonlyabouthalfakilometerfromthefamily’scampsite.HisfatherEtienneKrugerthinkshissonwasdisorientedwhentherainandwindsweptinafterhegotlost.Howeverithappened,Simonwasn’tfoundforalmostafull24hours.Theovernightweatherwascoldandwet,droppingtoalowofaround43degreesFahrenheit.Sohowdidthelostboysurvivethecold,wetnight?ThefamilysaidthatSimon’sflowersforhismomattractedakangaroo.Hisdadexplained,“Akangaroocameclosertohimandatetheflowersfromhim,andthekangaroofellasleepnexttohim.IthinkGodsentakangarootokeephimwarm.”4.Thepurposeofthewriteristo________.A.informusamovingstorybetweenaboyandananimalB.teachthechildrentoprotecttheenvironmentC.asktheparentstolookaftertheirchildrenmorecarefullyD.praisethepolicemenfortheirgreatefforttorescuealostboy5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thekangaroofeedsonflowers.B.Atfirstsight,thelittleboywasfondofthekangarooverymuch.C.Itwastheflowersthatattractedthepolicetotheplacewheretheboywasfound.D.Itwasluckyfortheboytohaveakangaroowithhim.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disoriented”mean?A.determinedB.excitedC.confusedD.concerned7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Realizinghewaslost,Simontriedhisbesttofindthewayback.B.Thepolicefoundtheboybecauseofthesignsthatakangaroohadleft.C.Withthehelpofthepolice,thelostboycouldsurvivethecoldnight.D.Thelostboywaslostforalmost24hourswithoutadequatewarmclothingtostayoutovernightintheforest.CDoyoueverfindyourselfstudyingreallyhardforatestbutultimately(最终)notdoingsowell?Youspenthoursreviewingyournotes,onlytoreceiveagradethatdoesn’treflectyourhardwork.It’snotthatyou’renotsmart—it’sjustthatyou’restudyingthewrongway.WhenIwasyounger,Ididthegoodold-fashionedmethodofstaringatmynotesfortwohoursandhopingthecontentwouldmagicallystickwithme.WhatIdidn’trealizeatthetimewasthatreadingovermynoteswasnotanefficientwayofstudying.Ioftenspacedout,orgavemyself“littlebreaks”tochecksocialmediabecauseIwas
4boredoutofmymind.IwashardlyretaininganyoftheinformationIwasreading.Ifyou’reanythinglikeyoungerme,pleasestopstaringatyournotes,hopingyou’llremembereverything.Startstudyinginamoreengagingway.BelowareacoupleofactivestudyingmethodsthatIfoundworkedbestforme.Method#1:Tryexplainingtheconcepts/theoriesthatyou’restudyingtofamilymembersorfriends.Ifyoucanexplainittothemtoapointwheretheycanunderstandit,thenthatmeansyouunderstandit.Method#2:Createcompare-and-contrasttablesfordifferentconcepts/theories.Thishelpsourbrainwithcategorizinginformation.Ifyoucanfillupatable,thatmeansyouknowenoughaboutthem.Understandingtheirsimilaritiesanddifferenceswillalsobehelpfulforatest.Method#3:Studywithfriends.Ifyou’reabletostayfocused,studyingwithagroupmightbemorefunandmotivatingthanstudyingalone.It’salsogreattohearotherpeople’sthoughtsonthecoursematerialincasethere’sanythingyoumissedormisinterpreted(理解).Pickpotentialtesttopicsandholddiscussionstogaininsight(洞察)intodifferentwaysofthinkingaboutaproblem.Method#4:Thisoneshouldn’tbemuchofasurprise—flashcards.Flashcardsareagreatwaytomemorizeimportantmaterial!Tomakeitmorefun,writeyourflashcardsusingcolorfulpensandhighlightimportantparts.Tryusingsomeofthesemethodswhenyoustudyforyournexttest,andseeifyou’veimproved.Studyingcanbeboring,butfindingwaystomakeitmorefuncanreallyhelpyoudowellonyourtests.Sodon’tlosemotivation—you’vegotthis!8.Accordingparagraph2,whichisright?A.Staringatmynotesfortwohoursisagoodway.B.Thecontentwouldmagicallystickwithme.C.Icouldnotrealizereadingovermynoteswasanefficientmethodatthattime.D.IcouldhardkeepanyinformationIwasreading.9.Whichmethodmayanoutgoingchildprefer?A.Method#1andMethod#2B.Method#1andMethod#3C.Method#3andMethod#4D.Method#2andMethod#310.Howmanymethodsdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.611.Accordingtothiswriter,whichmethodismoreuseful?A.explainingtheconceptstohisfavoritedogB.creatingtablesordesksforstudyingC.workbyhisorwithhisclassmatesD.usingflashcardD
5UnderstandingtheRiseofTechinChinaByDagnyDukach(有删改)HowshouldglobalbusinessleadersdealwiththerapidriseoftechnologyinChina?SomeobserversintheWesthavetakenazero-sum(零和的),us-versus-them(对抗的)approach,butothersviewtheChinesetechindustry’sgrowthmoreoptimistically,arguingthatthedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesanywherecanbenefitpeopleeverywhere.ThejournalistLuluChen’sInfluenceEmpire:TheStoryofTencentandChina’sTechAmbitiontakesusbehindthecurtaintosharethestoryofCEOPonyMa,whorosefromlittlebeginningstoheadaglobalbehemoth(巨头).Chendescribesashyprogrammer,nervousabouttalkinginfrontofcrowdsbutdriventospendinnumerablesleeplessnightsstrivingtoovercomeeverydifficultonthepathtosuccess.ThespeedandscopeofTencent’sgrowthsinceitsfounding,in1998,canbedifficulttocomprehend(理解)butdoesn’tChen.Hetellusthatthewesthasnomonopoly(专利)oninspirationalbusinessman.ThefinancialresearcherMartinChorzempaexaminesthatitisabigchallengefortheUnitedStatesandotherliberalcountriestocopyChina’srapidgrowthinthisfieldbecauseChinesesocialvaluesandpoliticalsystem.Thecorporatestrategist(企业战略家)HandelJonesdrawsonhisfourdecadesofexperienceintechanddefensetopaintasimilarpictureregardingartificialintelligenceinWhenAIRulestheWorld:ChinatheU.S.,andtheRacetoControlaSmartPlanet.Hearguesthatitsuniqueregulatory(监管)andeconomiccontext(背景)hasenabledChinatofarsurpasstheWestinAIapplicationsaswide-rangingashealthcare,virtualreality,andself-drivingcars.“China,”hewrites,“withitslonger-termgoalsandabilitytoturnthosegoalsintoreality,hadadistinctadvantageoverasystemdrivenonlybymarketforces.”12.Accordingtoparagraphone,whichdescribingisright?A.allthewestobserversregardtheriseofTechinChinaasabadthing.B.GlobalbusinessleadersthinkChineseTechrisetooquicklytocatchup.C.MaybesomeobserversintheWestthinkifChineseTechrisetooquickly,others’mustgetlower.D.thedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesanywherecanbenefitpeopleeverywhere.13.MaybeThejournalistLuluChenbelieve:__________A.CEOPonyMaisashymanB.CEOPonyMaisagreatinspirationalbusinessmanC.CEOPonyMacan’tbecopybecauseheisagreatinspirationalbusinessman.D.CEOPonyMahasnodifficultindevelopinghiscompany.14.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotthereasonwhyChinagetstheriseofTech.
6A.SomeobserversintheWesthavetakenazero-sum,us-versus-themapproach.B.Chinahasthesameinspirationalbusinessmanasthewestcountries.C.Chinahasuniqueregulatory(监管)andeconomiccontext(背景).D.Chinahasadistinct(明显的)advantageoverasystemdrivenonlybymarketforces.15.WhatattitudedotheauthorholdstowardtheriseofTechinChina?A.positiveB.indifferentC.suspiciousD.negative第二节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选中能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个选项为多余选项。5WaysToStrengthenYourImmuneSystem(免疫系统)Doyoualsothinkabouthowtokeepyourselfhealthyduringtheseunusualtimes?Wewouldliketohelpyousothatwecanachieveourgreatcommongoal:toprotectfellowhumanbeingsandnottobeanunconscious(不知觉的)carrierofviruses(病毒携带者).____16____Allyouhavetodoforthis:Makeconsciousdecisionseverydaythatbenefityourhealth.Sothatyoucandothat,wereveal(公布)ourfivebesttipsforstrengtheningtheimmunesystem,allofwhichworkathome.Takecareofyourselfandstayhealthy.____17____Youprobablyknowbynowhowimportantabalanceddietisforyourhealth.Byeatingtherightfoods,youcanstrengthenyourimmunesystem.Especiallyintimeslikethese,werecommendeatingmainlyplant-basedfoods,astheyprovideyouwithimportantfiberandphytochemicals.Dietaryfiberisessentialforyour“good”intestinalbacteria,andatthesametimeensuresthatthe“bad”bacteriaareminimized.EatYourMealsAtIntervals(间隔)Asyouprobablyknow,intermittentfasting(间歇性禁食)hasmanyadvantages.Butdidyouknow,thattheimmunesystemalsobenefitsfromit.Whatyourimmunesystemparticularlybenefits,however,aretheautophagyprocesses(自噬过程)thataresetinmotionbythis.KeepYourBodyTemperatureWarmYouprobablyalreadyknowthatvirusesdon’tlikeheat.____18____Youcanraiseyourbodytemperaturealittlewithahotshoweroraverywarmbath.Anotheroptionistodrinkhotteaintheeveningortotakeahotwaterbottletobedwithyou.Because:Sweatinghasasimilareffecttothebody’sownfever,andvirusesdon’tlikethatatall.Itisalsoadvisabletokeepwarmthroughouttheday.Hotdrinksarealsoidealhere.Theygentlyincreaseyourbodytemperaturethroughthethroatarea—exactlytheplacewhereviruseswanttoenter.Movement
7Movementisnotonlyessential(重要的)forapain-freeandflexiblelifeitalsostrengthensourimmunesystem.Whenweexercise,wereleaseadrenaline—ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatinducesourimmunecellstomultiplyandbecomemoreactiveintheshortestpossibletime____19____.SleepGettingenoughsleepisjustasimportantforagoodimmunesystem.____20____.Duringsleep,thebodydevelopsspecializedantibodiessuchasTcells.Theyareanimportantpartofthelearnedimmuneresponse.Itisknownthatifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youdon’tdevelopantibodies.A.Thisisoneofthereasonswhymostpeoplegetsickmoreoftenduringthecoldtimesoftheyear.B.Astrongimmunesystemisthebestpreventionagainstdisease.C.FoodD.ExercisealsolowerschronicinflammationinthebodyE.EatinglittleF.Duringtheday,itismainlytheinnate(天生的)immunesystemthatworksG.Sleepisimportanttoo.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheMessengerofPeace!!Aseriousquestionwasraisedbyalittlegirl.Wemetthislittlegirlonour____21____.Sheisverycuteand____22____.Hermotherrunsateashopandshealsousedto____23____her.Westoppedathershopfortea____24____;shewasveryexcitedtoseeusandlooked____25____Sooneofourjourneymatescalledherand____26____teawithus.Shesmiledandsatwithusandstartedaskingquestions.Wewereverysurprisedat____27____smartshewas!She____28____somegoodquestionsonpeace&war.Shesaidweallarehumanandweallhavethe____29____bloodinourbodysowhydowefight?Fora____30____weweresilent.Becausewedidn’thavetherightanswer.Butwehadtogivesomeanswers.Toknowtheanswer,wearedoingthisjourney.Oneofourjourneymatessaidlet’scomewithustoknowtheanswer____31____yourquestions.Shesaidyesandstarted____32____onourcycle.Wewereveryhappytoseeherenthusiasmandexcitement.Butwecouldn’ttakeherwithus.Sowe____33____herwithagarland(花环)andpeacedoves.Wealsogavehersometoffees(太妃糖)andpeacepamphlets(小册子).Sheandhermother____34____wereveryhappyandinspired.Wewerealsoveryinspiredbythatgirl.Shegaveusnew____35____andthoughtfulness.
821.A.movementB.journeyC.adventureD.schedule22.A.annoyedB.confidentC.frankD.responsible23.A.helpB.helpingC.challengeD.challenging24.A.titleB.goalC.breakD.partner25.A.frightenedB.formalC.suitableD.curious26.A.offeredB.preferredC.awardedD.recommended27.A.whatB.whatifC.whenD.how28.A.exchangedB.raisedC.aroseD.cameup29.A.sameB.differentC.femaleD.male30.A.littleB.whenC.whileD.freshmen31.A.ofB.forC.inD.to32.A.exploredB.ridingC.quittingD.traveled33.A.honoredB.gaveC.cameupD.award34.A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both35.A.strategyB.solutionC.energyD.adult第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Twomencameinto____36____officeyesterdaytopickupanitem.Onewasadmiringapieceofmetalornament(装饰品)Ihad.Itwasasnake____37____(make)fromanail.Hewasadmiring____38____somuch.Theyleftandcamebackintotheoffice.____39____theywerewaiting,I____40____(wrap)uptheornament.Iwrote“don’topen____41____youleave”.Astheywere____42____(leave),Itoldtheyoungman,here,thisis____43____you.HewashappyandsaidthankyouandGodBlessYou.Ihopehelikedit.Ihaditforabout20years.Ifigure,ah,letitgoontotosomeoneelse____44____theycanget____45____(enjoy)outofit.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节（满分10分）单词拼写，请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词，每空一词，注意词形变化。46.Shehassuchakind,friendly____________(个性).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Disagreementsarenaturalandinfact,____________(辩论)anddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.It’shardforthelawyertoguaranteetheirrightswhenthereisno____________(正式的)contract.(
9根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.ProfessorEricwillgiveusaseriesofwonderful____________(讲座)thisFriday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50._________(志愿者)don’texpectanykindofpay.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)51.After____________(毕业),Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Namethree____________(进步)inscienceandtechnologyatthistime.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Therewouldnotbemore____________(适合的)dressesforherlikethisone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Humanactivitiesaren’t____________(负有责任的)forallwatershortage.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.HethoughtitwasverydifficultandhopedtospeakChinese____________(流利).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节（每小题3分，共15分）根据汉语翻译下列句子。56.我们正在讨论今年冬天要不要去滑雪。(汉译英)57.与黑色球相比我更喜欢蓝色球。(汉译英)58.词典的开头有目录。(汉译英)59.大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。(汉译英）60.他们问了那么多问题，都把我搞糊涂了。（汉译英）第三节（共15分）61.假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并给出理由。注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearLinda,I’msorrytolearnthatyouarehavingsuchabadtime.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10Yours,LiHua听力1—5CBCBA6—10BBCAB11—15ABBCC16—20CAACB
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