河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语 Word版无答案

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沧州市2022-2023学年高二第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Preparefortheexam.B.Workonthepaper.C.Gotothemovie.2.Whoislikelytobethepresidentofthestudentunion?A.George.B.Grace.C.Tom.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbluesuits?A.Fashionable.B.Formal.C.Boring.4.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Asalesman.B.Alibrarian.C.Ateacher.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Inatheatre.C.Inagym.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattabledoesthemanneednow?A.Atableforthree.B.Atableforsix.C.Atableforseven.7.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantotakeataxi?AHedoesn’tknowtheway.B.Thereisnoparkinglotnearby.C.It’sdifficulttoparkthecarthere.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

18.Whattimeisitnow?A.Itis6:20.B.Itis6:30.C.Itis6:40.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefoodsattheairport?A.Theyaretasty.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theyarevarious.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyagift.B.Planaweddingceremony.C.Throwapartyforhiswife.11.Whatisthewoman’srecommendationmainlybasedon?A.Thewife’shairstyle.B.Thewife’sclothing.C.Thewife’scharacter.12.Whatwillthemangetwiththemembership?A.Afreegiftbag.B.Freejewelcleaningservice.C.Adiscountonthenecklace.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?A.Worried.B.Favorable.C.Uninterested.14.Whendidthemanplayfootballlasttime?A.Aweekago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Watchhisdiet.B.Dolessexercise.C.Askanexpertforadvice.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakersavemoney?A.Forretirement.B.Fortheloan.C.Foremergencies.18.Howmanyaccountsdoesthespeakerhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whatdoesthespeaker’sbadluckreferto?AAcarproblem.B.Ahealthproblem.C.Asalaryproblem.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Trafficsafety.B.Savingmoney.C.Jobhunting.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteerOpportunities

2HeritageCenterTheManitouSpringsHeritageCenterneedsvolunteerstogreetvisitorsatthefrontdeskandassistworkinginthecollectionsofhistoricphotos;trainingisprovided.Themuseumhasothervolunteeropportunitiesthatdon’trequirebeingon-siteorschedulingregularhours,suchashelpingwiththewebsite,producingvideosandcreatingaudiotours.AnyonewhoiscuriousaboutManitou’shistoryisencouragedtoapply.Information:manitouheritage@gmail.com,www.manitouspringsheritagecenter,orgorcall685-1454.OldColoradoCityHistoryCenterPeoplewithcomputerskills,historyre-enactors(actors),bookstorehelpandgeneralhelpateventsareneeded.Stopby1S.24thSt.orcall719-636-1225andleaveamessageforDirectorBarbSweat.Information:occhs.org.ManitouSpringsCarnegieLibraryInterestedinservingonacitizen’sgrouptocollaborate(合作)withManitouSpringsCityCouncilandthePikesPeakLibraryDistricttohelpensuretheManitoulibrarystaysaCarnegielibraryfornext100years?Ifso,pleasesendyournameandcontactthefollowinginformation.Information:preserveMScarnegie@gmail.comorcall367-378.TrailAmbassadorProgramTheTrailsandOpenSpaceCoalitionismanagingthisefforttoofferexperiencesinlocalparksbyprovidingenvironmentaleducation,promotingsafetyandactingasthe“eyesandears”aboutwhathappensthere.Trainingisprovided.Information:www.trailsandopenspaces.orgorcall753-421.1.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouareinterestedinmaintainingthelibrary?A.685-1454.B.719-636-1225.C.367-378.D.753-421.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplyforOldColoradoCityHistoryCenter?A.Photographyskills.B.Computerskills.C.Ahistorydegree.D.Managementability.3.WhatdoHeritageCenterandTrailAmbassadorProgramhaveincommon?A.Theybothincludetrainingprograms.B.Theybothcollecthistoricphotos.C.Theybothprovideflexibleworkinghourpositions.D.Theybothofferenvironmentaleducationservice.BFormy56thbirthday,mydaughter,Beth,boughtmetwobeautifullycarvedwoodenbutterflies.Ihungtheminprominent(显眼的)placesonmywallssothatIcanseethemoftenduringtheday.EachtimeIdoso,theygivemeawonderfulreminderoflove.Mydaughterandmyloveofbutterfliesgoesbackmanyyears.Afteralongbattleagainstcancer,mymompassedawaywhenIwasonly25yearsold.Bethwasonlyababyatthetimeandnevergottohaveanymemoriesofhergrandma.ItriedtomakeupforitbytellingherstoriesofmymombuteachtimeIdid,IcouldseethattherewasalittlesadnessinBeth’seyes.Onedaywhenshewasonlysevenorsowewereoutsideattheplayground.Bethsuddenlysaidhowmuchshesaddenednothavinghergrandmaaround.Well,sometimesIcomfortedherandthistimeItoldherhowmuchhergrandmalovedherandthatGrandmastillremainedpositiveinthelastweeksof

3herlife.IsaidshewaswatchingoverherfromHeavenandthatmaybeshewasevenhitching(搭乘)arideonthebackofabutterflytocomedownandgetacloserlook.Atthatverymoment,abutterflyappearedflyingaroundBeth’sfaceandthenflewaway.Webothlaughedwithourheartsfullofloveandjoy.Sincethatmomentallofthoseyearsago,bothBethandIseemtoattractbutterflieslikeflowers.Wheneverweareoutside,theyseemtoflydown,circlearoundus,takeagoodlook,andthenflyaway.Andeverytime,weareremindedofmymom’slovewatchingoverus.Theonlytimethisdoesn’thappenisduringthecoldestmonthsoftheyearwhentherearenoinsectsofanykind.ButnowduringthosetimesIcantakealookatthetwobeautifulwoodenbutterfliesmydaughterboughtmeandstillberemindedofthatlove.4.WhydidBethbuywoodenbutterflies?A.Tocelebratethenewyear.B.Todecorateherbedroom.C.Tocelebratehermother’sbirthday.D.Toremindherchildhood.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’smom?A.Toughandoptimistic.B.Enthusiasticandhelpful.C.Independentandreliable.D.Knowledgeableandrespectable.6.HowdidBethfeelwhenabutterflyflewaroundherface?A.Terrified.B.Confused.C.Joyful.D.Nervous.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusthroughthestory?A.Woodenbutterfliesareofgreatartisticvalue.B.Weallneedremindersthatwearelovedinourlife.CItisdifficulttomaintainfamilytiesduringdifficulttimes.D.Thepresenceofparentsisimportanttochildren’sdevelopment.C“We’regettingbrighterandbrighterandbrighter,”warnsPaulBogard,authoroftheupcomingbook,EndofNight:SearchingforNaturalDarknessinanAgeofArtificialLight.Bogardsaysthedevelopedworld’sdesiretolightupthenighthasgottenoutofcontrol.“Thingslikegasstationsandparkinglotsarelitnow10timesasbrightastheywerejust20yearsago,”BogardtellsCelesteHeadlee,hostofweekendsonAllThingsConsidered.“Ithaseverythingtodowithmarketing,really.Thegasstationatthecornerhasfiguredoutthatiftheyturnupthelights,morepeoplewillbeattractedtothoselights.”And,Bogardsays,allthatlightishavingsomeunintendedconsequences.Forone,itaffectsoursleepingpatterns,hesays.Otherssaytheeffectsoflightpollutionareworse,whichinvolvethebirdmigration(迁徙),andhumans’extraweightproblems.RichardStevens,anepidemiologistattheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter,wasoneofthefirsttomaketheconnectionbetweenbright,artificiallightandbreastcancer.Stevens’researchfoundthatartificiallightcaninterruptourbodyclock—andaffectourproductionofmelatonin(褪黑激素).“Weknowforsurethatthelightinginthemodernworldcaninterruptourbodyclock,andthatcannotbegood,”StevenstellsHeadlee.

4CitiessuchasSantaRosa,Calif.,andBrainerd,Minn.,areturningoffacertainnumberofstreetlights.EvenParisseemswillingtocutdownonitsillumination(照明)toreducelightpollution.TheFrenchEnvironmentMinistryrecentlyannouncedthatstartingthissummer,officebuildingsandstorefrontswillhavetoturnoffartificiallightsbetweenthehoursof1a.m.and7a.m.MajorlandmarksliketheEiffelTowerwillcontinuetobelit.YetBogardsayshehopesPariswillleadalightingrevolution.“ThefactthatParis,thecityoflights,ischoosingtocontroltheiruseoflightatnightisfantastic,andcanserveasamodelforcitiesallovertheworld,”hesaid.Perhaps,somedaysoon,we’llgetoffthesubway,lookupatthedarkcitysky,andseethestarsoftheMilkyWayagain.8.Whydogasstationsturnuplights?A.Toattractcustomers.B.Toensuresafety.C.Tomotivateemployees.D.Tocomfortthepassers-by.9.WhatconcernedRichardStevensaboutthelighting?A.Itmaycauseoverweight.B.Itmayleadtoawasteofresources.C.Itmightaffectthemigrationofbirds.D.Itmaycontributetobreastcancer.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thesubwaywillshortenitsservicehours.B.Wearelosingthebeautifuldarkskyviewwiththestars.C.ThenightlightingoftheEiffelTowerwillbeturnedoff.D.Wewon’tseetheartificiallightsofofficebuildingsatmidnight.11.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthetextbefound?A.Business.B.Education.C.Lifekit.D.Environment.DProcessedfoods—cheap,convenient,andbelovedbymanyAmericans—haveonceagainbeenprovenharmfultoourhealth.Higherconsumptionofultra-processedfoodswasassociatedwithanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseanddeath,accordingtoastudycarriedoutthisweekintheJournalAmericanCollegeofCardiology.Pastresearchhasalsolinkedthesepreservative-laden(含防腐剂的)foodstoweightgain,cancer,andearlydeath.Manystudies,includingtherecentcardiologypaper,haveproventhehealthrisksarehigherforpeoplewhoeatagreaterquantityofprocessedfoods.Eachdailyservingofultra-processedfood—suchasasingleproteinbarora12ozcanofsoda—wasassociatedwitha7%increaseintheriskofdyingofcardiovasculardiseaseanda9%increaseintheriskofdyingduetoheartdisease,basedondatafrommorethan3,000adultsfollowedfornearly20years.Still,processedfoodsare“ubiquitous”inourdiets,leadauthorFilipaJuulsaidinapressrelease.Althoughweknowthey’rebadforourhealth,ultra-processedfoodsaccountformorethanhalfofthedailycaloriesintheaverageAmericandiet.Evenseeminglyhealthyoptionslikeproteinbars,breakfastcereals,andmostindustriallyproducedbreadsarefilledwithpreservativesandaddedsugar,salt,andfat.“Asapoordietisamajorriskfactorforheartdisease,itrepresentsacriticaltargetinpreventionefforts,”Juul,aresearcherattheNewYorkUniversitySchoolofPublicHealth,saidinthepressrelease.Theauthors

5recommendedtaxing(征税)processedfoodswithaddedsugarasapossibleincentive(刺激)toreduceconsumption.Moreimportantly,theyacknowledgedtheneedtomakemorenutritiouschoicesavailableandaffordable,especiallyforpopulationsthathavehistoricallylackedthataccess.“Ultimately,thegoalshouldbetomaketheunhealthychoicethehardchoiceandthehealthychoicetheeasychoice,”RobertJ.Ostfeld,MD,MSc,andKathleenE.Allen,MS,RD,wroteinaneditorialaccompanyingthestudy.12.Howdoestheauthorillustratetheeffectofultra-processedfoodinparagraph3?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingpredictions.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inparagraph4mean?A.Unavoidable.B.Priceless.C.Complicated.D.Luxurious.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Methodsofreducingconsumption.BDifferentfactorsforheartdisease.C.Theaccessibilityofhealthyfood.D.Thenecessityofresistingprocessedfoods.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TaxingProcessedFoodsRemainsanUrgentTaskB.MysteriesofHeartDiseasesHaveBeenUncoveredC.ChoosingYourDietCarefullyMakesaGreatDifferenceD.EatingUltra-ProcessedFoodsIncreasesHeartDiseaseRisk第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alotofpeoplemayfeelpuzzledaboutviewingart,foritisgenerallythoughttobetooabstractandprofessional.____16____Trythesetipsnexttimeyou’reviewingartandseeifyoucantransformyourexperience.Spendtimewithart.Ifyouonlytakeamomenttoconsideraworkofart,you’llonlygenerateamoment’sopinion.____17____Artletsyouputlifeonpause.That’soneofitsgreatestaspects.Evenifit’sjustforafewmoments,stopworryingaboutwhatyouneedtodonextorwhereyouneedtobeandreallydiveintotheartwork.Determinethebasics.Whenyou’refirstencounteringanartwork,identifythebasicinformationaboutit.Ifit’sapainting,seeifyoucanfigureoutthetypeofpaintused.Whenpossible,identifytheartist,whentheycreatedit,andwhetheritisastilllifeoralandscape.____18____Recognizeyourfeelings.Recognizeyourfeelingsasyoufirstviewtheart.____19____Isitnaturalandunintentional?Howdoesitaffectyourfeelings?Thissubjective(主观的)responseisamoreimmediatereaction,butitisworthregarding,becauseartisabouttheartistcommunicatingandexpressingideas.____20____Artissubjective,sofindingwhatyoulikeanddon’tlikeaboutaworkofartisakeyfactortobetterunderstandingit.Ifyoudon’tlikeacertainstyle,don’tworry—thereissomethingoutthereforeveryone,fromAbstractExpressionismtoPhotorealism.A.Dosomehomework.B.Findyourlikesanddislikes.

6C.Istheartworkforcefulanddramatic?D.Istherearightorawrongwayonhowtoviewart?E.However,itdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tviewartifyou’renotanartexpert.F.Thesesimpleobservationscanhelpyougainabetterunderstandingoftheartwork.G.Themostenrichingandfascinatingartworkrequiresplentyoftimetofullyappreciate.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilayinbed,staringattheceiling(天花板).Ihadn’tbeenabletosleep____21____sinceRichardpassedawayamonthago.Iwasfullofpainand____22____atnoteverhavingtoldhimhowmuchIlovedhim.Richardwasmystepfather.WhenIwasnine,Richard____23____.Richardwasabigguywithhugehands.Buthewasthegentlest____24____I’devermeet.Onweekends,we’dworktogetheronhomeimprovementprojectsandthethreeofuswere____25____.Oneday,whileworkinginthebarn,Dadgotanosebleedthatwouldn’tstop.Whenwetookhimtothe____26____,theytoldusitwasinternalbleedingfromthebloodthinners(稀释剂)hewason.Itwasonlya(n)____27____oftime.Allwecoulddowasmakehim____28____.Isatalonewithhimthatday.Hewas____29____,andwespenttimetalkingaboutthebarn,thehorsesandhistruck.TherewassomuchIwantedtosay,andsomuchIwantedtohearfromhim_____30_____.Butitwashardforustobeopenwithour_____31_____.Itwasthelasttimeweeverspoke.Dad_____32_____afewdayslater.AsIwasgrieving(悲痛)suddenly,abirthdaycardfromDad_____33_____myeye,whichwaswrittenformybirthdayyearsago.Itsaidhelovesme.Holdingthat,intears,IassumedDadknewhowmuchhe_____34_____tome.ForthefirsttimesinceDad’spassing,Ifeltaheavenlypeace,andfinallyIcould_____35_____.21.A.curiouslyB.activelyC.peacefullyD.shortly22.A.considerationB.regretC.anxietyD.attempt23.A.calledinB.checkedoutC.camealongD.keptup24.A.soulB.workerC.expertD.neighbor25.A.cautiousB.politeC.luckyD.happy26.A.garageB.hospitalC.schoolD.museum27.A.matterB.incidentC.planD.strategy28.A.healthyB.secureC.silentD.comfortable29.A.refreshedB.awakeC.excitedD.relieved30.A.incontrastB.bythewayC.inreturnD.onthecontrary31.A.skillsB.emotionsC.gesturesD.instructions32.A.tensedB.recoveredC.diedD.relaxed33.A.caughtB.absorbedC.shookD.interrupted34.A.signaledB.clarifiedC.promisedD.meant35.A.sleepB.speakC.entertainD.work

7第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InthevillageofLiukeinSouthChina’sHainanprovince,houses____36____(build)withdarkbricksandredwindowsstandquietlyamongtall,greencoconuttrees.Thevillage’sname____37____(suggest)hospitality(好客)asitsEnglishtranslationis“guestsstay”.Liukeisoneoftheancientvillages____38____(sit)ontheplainsinthelowerreachesoftheWanquanRiverinHainan.ThereisaclassicChinesefolksong,____39____singsinpraiseoftheclearwateroftheriver.Differentfromtherapidwatercurrentsandmountainouslandscapeupstream,thelowerreachesoftheriverflows____40____(smooth).Forhundredsofyears,____41____(local)builtvillagesandtownshipsamidrainforestsalongtheriver.Liukevillageisoneofthem.Inrecentyears,inanswer____42____thecountry’sruralrevitalizationdrive(乡村振兴运动),authorities____43____(make)effortstoattracttouriststothevillagewithsightseeingandentertainmentprograms.Forinstance,villagersandtouristscanadmirethebeautyoftheWanquanRiveralonga1.2-km-long“landscapebelt”.Toattractyoungpeople,villageauthoritieshavedevelopedprogramssuchasriversidecampingandkayaking.“The____44____(transform)ofthevillagenotonlyattractedtourists,_____45_____helpedretain(留住)villagers,”sayslocalofficialWangKelu,addingthattheycanearnasalarybyworkinginthevillage.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，上周五你校开展了“京剧进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。PekingOperaintoCampus________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DuringsummervacationwhenIwastwelve,asawmill(锯木厂)wasoperatinginthewoodsnearourfarm.Earlyeachmorning,I’dwatchthemencutdownbigtrees,sawthemintologs,anddeliverthelogstothemill.

8ThelogsweredraggedbyateamofhorsesnamedJackandBilly.Theyweregentle,andIpettedthemeverychanceIgot.Oneday,Mr.David,themillowner,saidhe’dpayme15centsadaytobringfreshwatertohismen.In1942,thatwasalotofmoney!Isaidyes.OneafternoonwhenJackandBillywerepullingaloguptothemill,astickinjuredJack’srightfronthoof(蹄).AfterMr.Davidremovedthestick,thehorsedriversaidthatthefootshouldbedoctored.ButMr.Davidsaidhedidn’thavetimeforthat.Hesaidifthehorsecouldn’tearnhiskeep,he’dgetonethatcould.Ifeltsickinside.JackandBillyweremybestfriends!Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutJack’sfootandwhatMr.Davidhadsaid.Fortherestofthedaytheteampulledlogsfromthewoods.Bynightfall,Jackwaslimpingbadly.Mr.Davidtoldhiscrewthatthemillwouldbeclosedforthreedaysbecausehe’dbeawayfortheFourthofJuly.Heofferedtopaymeadollartofeedandwaterthehorseswhilehewasgone.Iquicklyagreed.Thenextmorning,IrodemybiketoMr.David’sbarn.IwantedtolookatJack’shoof.Ireacheddownandgrabbedthehaironthebackofhisleg,asI’dseenMr.Daviddo,andJacklifteduphisfootsoIcouldsee.Thepartinsideofthebigironshoelookedredandmushy(烂糊的).Ididn’tknowanythingaboutmedicine,andMr.Davidsaidhewouldn’tpayforadoctor.Butifhedidn’tearnhiskeep,Mr.Davidwouldgetridofhim.ButwhatcouldIdo?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atmyhouse,Isawourneighbor,Mr.Shermanwhoraisedhorsesandknewhowtocareforthem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThemorningwhenMr.Davidreturned,Ijumpedonmybiketothemill.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-5CACBC6-10BCABA11-15CBABA16-20BCAAB