白子墨CET6完型翻译

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白子墨CET6完型翻译2012年六级秋季强化班讲义（完型+翻译）白子墨编师资简介：白子墨访美学者，高级翻译，英语教学与测试专家，北京市优秀青年教师，高等教育出版社、中国人民大学出版社、北京航空航天大学出版社、外文出版社等学术出版机构全国考研系列教材主编、主审，北京外国语大学硕士。在语言教学领域学术建树颇丰,先后在国内外核心学术期刊上发表论文十余篇，并有多部考研专著，如《考研英语词汇60天记忆风暴》、《考研英语基本功—疑难句解构式突破》、《考研英语题源阅读理解50篇》、《考研英语：外文报刊精选》、《考研英语字典（8000词）》等。在京、沪、汉、镐、济、穗等全国三十多所城市担任首席考研主讲，授课遍及大江南北，深受莘莘学子的爱戴。曾连续压中08年、09年、10年、11、12年全国研究生入学考试大小作文，广受考生们好评。白老师网址：http://weibo.com/kaoyanzimo

1教学内容Ø梳理考点Ø精讲技巧Ø实战演练教学要求Ø老师以该讲义为纲，串讲四级完型与翻译全部高频考点和技巧，语速快，内容多，强度大Ø学生务必跟上老师授课步伐，掌握课堂所学全部内容并能融会贯通、举一反三子墨寄语Today, you do things people won’t do;tomorrow,you will do things people can’t do.——BAIZimo完型专项特训篇

2解题秘笈：“黄金”五原则①首段首句中心②逻辑关联辨析③基础语法约束④固定习惯搭配⑤选项保留淘汰实战演练1----整体演练TEST1Individualsandbusinesseshavelegalprotectionforintellectualpropertytheycreateandown.Intellectualproperty___62___fromcreativethinkingandmayincludeproducts,___63___,processes,andideas.Intellectualpropertyisprotected___64___misappropriation(盗用).Misappropriationistakingtheintellectualpropertyofotherswithout___65___compensationandusingitformonetarygain.　　Legalprotectionisprovidedforthe___66___ofintellectualproperty.Thethreecommontypesoflegalprotectionarepatents,copyrights,andtrademarks.　　Patentsprovideexclusiveuseofinventions.IftheU.S.PatentOffice___67___apatent,itisconfirmingthattheintellectualpropertyis___68____.Thepatentpreventsothersfrommaking,using,orsellingtheinventionwithouttheowner’s__69___foraperiodof20years.　　Copyrightsaresimilartopatents___70___thattheyareappliedtoartisticworks.Acopyrightprotectsthecreatorofan___71___artisiticorintellectualwork,suchasasongoranovel.Acopyrightgivestheownerexclusiverightstocopy,___72___,display,orperformthework.Thecopyrightpreventsothersfromusingandsellingthework.The___73___ofacopyrightistypicallythelifetimeoftheauthor___74___anadditional70years.　　Trademarksarewords,names,orsymbolsthatidentifythemanufacturerofaproductand___75___itfromsimilargoodsofothers.Aservicemarkissimilartoatrademark___76____isusedtoidentifyservices.Atrademarkpreventsothersfromusing　the___77___orasimilarword,name,orsymboltotakeadvantageoftherecognitionand___78___ofthebrandortocreateconfusioninthemarketplace.___79___registration,atrademarkisusuallygrantedforaperiodoftenyears.Itcanbe___80___foradditionalten-yearperiodsindefinitelyas___81___as　themark’susecontinues.62A.retrievesB.deviates C.results D.departs63A.servicesB.reservesC.assumptionsD.motions64A.forB.withC.byD.from

365A.soundB.partialC.dueD.random66A.usersB.ownersC.mastersD.executives67A.affordsB.affiliatesC.fundsD.grants68A.solemnB.soberC.uniqueD.universal69A.perspectiveB.permissionC.conformityD.consensus70A.exceptB.besidesC.beyondD.despite71A.absoluteB.alternativeC.originalD.orthodox72A.presumeB.stimulateC.nominateD.distribute73A.rangeB.lengthC.scaleD.extent74A.plusB.versusC.viaD.until75A.distractB.differC.distinguishD.disconnect76A.orB.butC.soD.whereas77A.identicalB.analogicalC.literalD.parallel78A.ambiguityB.utilityC.popularityD.proximity79A.FromB.OverC.BeforeD.Upon80A.recurredB.renewedC.recalledD.recovered81A.longB.soonC.farD.wellTEST2Sevenyearsago,whenIwasvisitingGermany,Imetwithanofficialwhoexplainedtomethatthecountryhadaperfectsolutiontoitseconomicproblems.WatchingtheU.S.economy62duringthe90s,theGermanshaddecidedthatthey,too,neededtogothehigh-technology63.Buthow?Inthelate90s,theanswerseemedobvious:Indians.64all,IndianentrepreneursaccountedforoneofeverythreeSiliconValleystart-ups.SotheGermangovernmentdecidedthatitwould65IndianstoGermanyjustasAmericadoes:by66greencards.OfficialscreatedsomethingcalledtheGermanGreenCardand67thattheywouldissue20,000inthefirstyear.68,theGermansexpectedthattensofthousandsmoreIndianswouldsoonbebeggingtocome,andperhapsthe69wouldhavetobeincreased.Buttheprogramwasafailure.Ayearlater70halfofthe20,000cardshadbeenissued.Afterafewextensions,theprogramwas71.ItoldtheGermanofficialatthetimethatIwassurethe72wouldfail.It’snotthatIhadanyparticularexpertiseinimmigrationpolicy,73Iunderstoodsomethingaboutgreencards,becauseIhadone(theAmerican74).TheGermanGreenCardwasmisnamed,Iargued,75itnever,underanycircumstances,translatedintoGermancitizenship.TheU.S.greencard,bycontrast,isanalmost76pathtobecomingAmerican(afterfiveyearsandacleanrecord).Theofficial77myobjection,sayingthattherewasnowayGermanywasgoingtoofferthesepeoplecitizenship.“Weneedyoungtechworkers,”hesaid.“That’swhatthisprogramisstillall78.”SoGermanywasaskingbrightyoung79toleavetheircountry,cultureandfamilies,movethousandsofmilesaway,learnanewlanguageandworkinastrangeland—butwithoutany80ofeverbeingpartoftheirnewhome.Germanywassendingasignal,onethatwas81receivedin

4Indiaandothercountries,andalsobyGermany’sownimmigrantcommunity.62A.soarB.hoverC.amplifyD.intensify63A.circuitB.strategyC.traitD.route64A.OfB.AfterC.InD.At65A.importB.kidnapC.conveyD.lure66A.offeringB.installingC.evacuatingD.formulating67A.conferredB.inferredC.announcedD.verified68A.SpeciallyB.NaturallyC.ParticularlyD.Consistently69A.quotasB.digitsC.measuresD.scales70A.invariablyB.literallyC.barelyD.solely71A.repelledB.deletedC.combatedD.abolished72A.adventureB.responseC.initiativeD.impulse73A.andB.butC.soD.or74A.heritageB.revisionC.notionD.version75A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.while76A.aggressiveB.automaticC.vulnerableD.voluntary77A.overtookB.fascinatedC.submittedD.dismissed78A.towardsB.roundC.aboutD.over79A.dwellersB.citizensC.professionalsD.amateurs80A.prospectB.suspicionC.outcomeD.destination81A.partiallyB.clearlyC.brightlyD.vividlyTEST3Forfarmers,workingouttheoptimalamountofseed,fertilizer,pesticideandwatertoscatteronafieldcanmake,orbreak,the1harvest.Regularlaboratory2ofsoilandplantsamplesfromvariouspartsofthefieldcanhelp—3suchexpertiseiscostly,andoften4.Anewandcheapermethodofdoingthisanalysis,5,isnow6offer.Preciseprescriptionsforgrowingcropscanbeobtainedquickly,andless7,bymeasuringelectromagneticradiationreflectedfromfarmland.Thedataarecollectedbyorbitingsatellites.Thespectrumofthisradiation—whichcanbeinthe8ofeithernaturalsunlightorartificialradar—canreveal,withsurprising9,thepropertiesofthesoil,thequantityofcropbeinggrown,andthelevelsinthosecropsofchlorophyll,variousminerals,moistureandother10oftheirquality.Ifrecentandforecastweather11areaddedtothe12,detailedmapscanbeproducedindicatingexactlyhow,whereandwhencropsshouldbegrown.Theserviceusuallycostslessthan$15perhectareayear,andcanincreaseyieldsbyasmuchas10%,and13more.Suchprecisionfarmingusingsatellite-basedintelligenceisstillinits14.Evenso,itis15quickly.Fivetimesayear,16,asatellite-surveillanceserviceprovidedbyacereal-growers’co-operativecalledSevépi(basedinDouains,France)e-mailsitsmembersamapoftheir17,dividedintothreeorfourcolor-codedzonesperhectare.Foreachone,oneofabout50fertilizer18is

5recommended.Ontopofthis,ifthestemsofthewheataretallandrainis19,anappropriatedoseofgrowth-regulatorisrecommendedforeachzone.(Long,fragilestemssnapmoreeasilyindownpours.)Farmvehiclesequippedwithglobal-positioning-systemlocatersautomaticallymixandapplythe20dosetoeacharea.1［A］subsequent［B］expected［C］desired［D］late2［A］experiment［B］work［C］analysis［D］test3［A］and［B］but［C］that［D］however4［A］useless［B］unavailable［C］worthless［D］valueless5［A］though［B］consequently［C］thus［D］moreover6［A］on［B］for［C］upon［D］in7［A］laboriously［B］expensively［C］sophisticated［D］complicated8［A］form［B］situation［C］status［D］shape9［A］precision［B］prediction［C］technology ［D］efficiency10［A］manifestation［B］contributors［C］indicators［D］factors11［A］material［B］data［C］messages［D］information12［A］mix［B］menu［C］content［D］substance13［A］sometimes［B］mostly［C］partially［D］probably14［A］trial［B］infancy［C］examination［D］research15［A］catchingon［B］gettingon［C］goingon［D］headingup16［A］inasense［B］asaresult［C］ineffect［D］forexample17［A］earth［B］fields［C］soil［D］land18［A］programs［B］procedures［C］formulae［D］ingredients19［A］expected［B］urged［C］promised［D］intended20［A］subscribed［B］inscribed［C］required［D］prescribed实战演练2----专项突破逻辑关联辨析1.Forexample,theywenttoashopformeat…A.butcher’sB.grocer’sC.baker’sD.barber’s

62.Foreachmarriagethatsinks,countlessothersremainbutarestuckinstagnantwaters.A.stayingB.floatingC.livingD.playing3.AccordingtoDr.KarenKavser,factorsuchaschildren,communitydisgrace,finances,friends,relatives,andreligiousbeliefsmightkeepacoupletogether,eveninastate.A.lovingB.lovelyC.lovableD.loveless4.Isalovelessmarriagetheonlytodivorce?A.patternB.destinationC.alternativeD.route5.Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelpmoderatetheeffectsofpsychologicalstress.Anyway,laughterprobablydoesproduceothertypesoffeedbackthatimproveanindividual’semotionalstate.A.physicalB.mentalC.subconsciousD.internal6.Inanexperimentpublishedin1988,socialpsychologistFritzStrackaskedvolunteerstoapeneitherwiththeirteeth—therebycreatinganartificialsmile—orwiththeirlips,whichwouldproducea(n)expression.A.disappointmentB.excitedC.joyfulD.indifferent7.ManpowerInc.,with560,000workers,istheworld’slargesttemporaryemploymentagency.Everymorning,itspeopleintotheofficesandfactoriesofAmerica,seekingaday’sworkforaday’spay.A.swarmB.strideC.separateD.slip8.Peopleusedtogotoseveralshopstobuytheirdaily.A.necessaryB.necessitiesC.necessityD.necessaries9.Thedemandforpaperforwrappingthecuttingdownofforestsaroundtheworld.A.improvesB.encouragesC.promotesD.maintains10.Wecantheextrabagsandpackagingsupermarketsofferconsumers.A.refuseB.rejectC.receiveD.accept11.Thefederalgovernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms,theminimumwage,andfundmorelow-costhousing.A.addB.raiseC.takeD.keep12.Findingwaystoassistthisgrowinghomelesspopulationhasbecomeincreasinglydifficult.Evenwhenhomelessindividualsmanagetofindathatwillgivethemthreemealsadayandaplacetosleepatnight,agoodnumberstillspendthebulkofeachdaythestreet.A.lodgingB.shelterC.dwellingD.houseA.searchingB.strollingC.crowdingD.wandering13.Manyothers,whilenotaddictedormentallyill,lacktheeverydayskillsneededtoturntheirlivesaround.A.lifeB.existenceC.survivalD.maintenance14.itseconomycontinuestorecover,theUSisincreasinglybecominganationofpart-timersandtemporaryworkers.This“disposable”workforceisthemostimportantinAmericanbusinesstoday…

7A.EventhoughB.NowthatC.IfonlyD.ProvidedthatA.approachB.flowC.fashionD.trend15.Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatbrainfindsitinefficienttokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcancreatenewreceptorsifnecessary.Thismayexplainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells—wesimplydonotneedtobe.A.anywayB.thoughC.insteadD.therefore16.MargaretSewellsays:“We’reaquick-fixculture,butyouhaveto worktokeepyourbrain shape．It’slikehavingagoodbody.Youcan’tgotothegymonceayear andexpecttostayintopform.A.toB.forC.onD.in17.ThisgroupgenerallydoeswellinIQtest,12-15pointsabovethemeanvalueof100,andhavecontributeddisproportionatelytotheintellectualandculturallifeoftheWest.A.attainingB.scoringC.reachingD.calculating基础语法约束1.Wearethenwiththebigproblemtodealwithallthepackagingwethrowaway.A.confrontingB.facingC.facedD.encountering2.Theywenttoafishmarketforfishandafarmer’smarketforvegetables,wereoftengrownlocally.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what3.…asthecareersoftheirelites,includingseveralworld-renownedscientists,.A.affirmB.witnessC.observeD.approve4.Thewell-preserved,121-million-year-oldfossilizedbirdembryoondisplayatthemuseumhasseveralfeaturesthatsuggestthatyoungcouldmoveaboutandfeedthemselvesverysoonaftertheyhatched.A.herB.hisC.theirD.its5.Spaceexplorationpromisestoopenupmanynewterritoriesforhumansettlement,aswellastheharvestofmineralresources.A.leadstoB.toleadtoC.leadingtoD.leadto6.Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameage.Forthesechildrentotheirfulladultpotential,theireducationmustbeadaptedtothosedifferences.A.todevelopB.tobedevelopedC.developingD.willdevelop7.Someday,solarpowercollectedbysatellites_____theearthorfissionpower(裂变能)manufacturedbymankindmaygiveusalltheenergyweneedforanexpandingcivilization.A.circledB.tocircleC.circlingD.circles8.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenedseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey_____.A.hadjustbeendreamingB.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreamingD.hadjustdreamt

8固定习惯搭配1.Ofcourse,someinsuchterriblesituationceasetheirmarriage.Formany,however,divorceis_____.A.intheendB.outoforderC.inthewayD.outofthequesiton2.Intheofconveniencenearlyeverythinginasupermarketisprepackaged.A.termB.caseC.nameD.position3.Theywerethoughtof,likepeople,generations,withthedistancebetweengenerationsmuchsmaller.A.bymeansofB.intermsofC.withregardtoD.inlinewith4.UntilrecentlymosthistoriansspokeverycriticallyoftheIndustrialRevolution.Theyadmittedthatinthelongrunindustrializationgreatlyraisedthestandardoflivingfortheman.A.plainB.averageC.meanD.normal5.contrast,theysawintheprecedinghundredyearsfrom1650to1750,whenEnglandwasstillacompletelyagriculturalcountry,aperiodofgreatabundanceandprosperity.A.OnB.WithC.ForD.By6.Specialistshistoryandeconomics,haveshowntwothings:thattheperiodfrom1650to1750wasmarkedbygreatpoverty,andthatindustrializationcertainlydidnotworsenandmayhaveactuallyimprovedtheconditionsforthemajorityofthepopulace.A.atB.inC.aboutD.for7.Heisthatbird,ascientistwhoworksindependentlyanyinstitution.A.uniqueB.particularC.specialD.rareA.ofB.withC.inD.against8.Onedayatatime,asindustrialgiantslikeGeneralMotorsandIBMstruggletosurvivereducingthenumberofemployees,Manpower,basedinMilwaukee,Wisconsin,isbooming.A.fromB.inC.onD.by9.Anewandcheapermethodofdoingthisanalysis,though,isnowoffer.A.onB.uponC.inD.for

9翻译专项特训篇解题秘笈：①宏观解题步骤——解决动词（词组）、处理其他词组、调整句中成份②六类暗设陷阱——时态、语态、情态、前置、指代、虚拟③高频命题热点——（六级课堂全面总结）实战演练：1.Itwasessentialthat____________（我们在月底前签订合同）.2.Toourdelight,she____________（进大学一个月就适应了校园生活）.3.Thenewgovernmentwasaccused____________（未能实现其降低失业率的承诺）.4.Theworkmenthink____________（遵守安全规则很重要）.5.Thecustomercomplainedthatnosooner____________（他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不能运转了）.6.Ifyouhad____________（听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦）.7.Withtearsonherface,thelady____________（看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室）.8.Aftertheterroristattack,tourist____________（被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）.9.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers____________（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）.10.____________（直到截止日他才寄出）hisapplicationform.11.Theautomanufacturesfoundthemselves____________（正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额）.12.Onlyinthesmalltown____________（他才感到安全和放松）.13.Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildren____________（被剥夺了受教育的权力）.14.Ouryearsofhardworkareallinvain,____________（更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了）.15.Theproblemsofblacksandwomen____________（最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注）.

101.Butformobilephones,____________（我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便）.2.Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation,____________（没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了）.3.TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,____________（但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因）.4.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,____________（而动物的行为主要依靠本能）.5.Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstances____________（他都不应该对法庭说谎）.6.Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthose____________（毕生致力于诗歌的人）:theyarepassionate,impulsiveandunique.7.Marycouldn’thavereceivedmyletter,____________（否则她上周就该回信了）.8.Nancyissupposedto____________（做完化学实验）atleasttwoweeksago.9.Neveronce____________（老两口互相争吵）sincetheyweremarried40yearsago.10.____________（一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于）thequalityofeducationofitspeople.11.Hedesignedthefirstsuspensionbridge,which____________（把美观与功能完美地结合起来）.12.Itwasverydark,butMaryseemedto____________（本能地知道该走哪条路）.13.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatparents____________（剥夺孩子们的自由）tospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.14.Olderadultswhohaveahighlevelofdailyactivitieshavemoreenergyand____________（与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低）.15.Yourresumeshouldattractawould-beboss’sattentionbydemonstrating____________（为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选）.

111.Withtheoilpriceseverrising,shetriedtotalk____________（说服他不买车）.2.____________（保持幽默感有助于）reducestressandpromotecreativethinkingintoday’scompetitivesociety.3.Whenconfrontedwiththeevidence,he____________（他不得不坦白自己的罪行）.4.Whenpeoplesay,“Icanfeelmyearsburning,”itmeanstheythink____________（一定有人在说他们的坏话）.5.Shehasdecidedtogoonadiet,butfinds____________（很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑）.6.Howlongdoesajacketlikethislastme?——____________（这要看你多长时间穿一次）.7.Thetheoryheadvancedhasproved____________（对许多传统概念的一种挑战）.8.Themanager____________（本可以亲自参加会议）,buthewascalledawayforsomeurgentbusinessabroad.9.Bothresearchandpracticalexperiencehaveshownthata____________（均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的）.10.Much____________（我感到遗憾）,Iwasunabletofinishtheworkontime.11.____________（他们的独生儿子从未想过）toleavethemandstrikeoutonhisownthoughheisinhislatetwenties.12.Beforeyoutakeanyaction,pleaserememberto____________（权衡你的决定会产生的后果）.13.Heassuredhisfriendthatundernocircumstances____________（他会违背还钱的承诺）.14.Mosteducatorsadvisethatkids____________（不要沉溺于电脑游戏）.15.Businessmajorasheis,hehas____________（从未考虑过从事推销员的工作）.16.Thereisnodenyingthatyou____________（越仔细越好）indealingwiththismatter.

121.OnlywhenIreachedmythirties____________（我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的）.2.Much____________（使研究人员感到惊讶）,theoutcomeoftheexperimentwasfarbetterthantheyhadexpected.3.Oh,Ican’tfindmykey;____________（我一定是把它忘在哪儿了）.4.____________（宁愿加入你们去做义工）thangotothebreachforaholiday.5.Eventhoughtheywerealreadylate,they____________（宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色）thanjustgoon.6.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionbetweenthetwoparties,as____________（任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场）.7.Thepills____________（本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的）,buthedidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadviceandtakethemregularly.8.Itis____________（你真好，给了我那么多帮助）；Ireallyfeelobligedtoyou.9.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwasthirtyyearsbefore____________（他们才得以重聚）.10.Youshouldn’thaverunacrosstheroadwithoutlooking.You____________（也许会被车撞倒的）.11.Bynomeans____________（他把自己当成专家）althoughheknowsalotaboutthefield.12.Hedoesn’tappreciatethesacrificehisfriendshavemadeforhim,and____________（把他们所做的视作理所当然）.13.Janettoldmethatshewouldratherhermother____________（不干涉她的婚姻）.14.Tokeepupwiththeexpandingfrontiersofscholarship,EdwardWilsonfoundhimself____________（经常上网查信息）.15.Ithinkthemealiswell____________（没有折扣的情况下值80美元）.16.____________（面对来自其他公司的激烈竞争）,theautomobilemanufacturerisconsideringlaunchingapromotioncampaign.

131.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersister____________（几乎没有什么共同之处）.2.Onlyaftermanyfailures____________（我才认识到仅凭运气是不可能成功的）.3.Butforthesurvivalinstinctwhichnearlyallcreatureshave,____________（更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了）.