备战学考2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷(解析版)

备战学考2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷(解析版)

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2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷(七)英语试题本卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Seeafilm.B.Goonworking.C.Haveagoodrest.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.3.WhatdoesthewomanaskPetertodo?A.Takecareofhersister.B.Lookafterherdog.C.Goonatripwithher.4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Theoffice.B.Theirhome.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theskirtisveryexpensive.B.Thewomanshouldbuytheskirt.C.It’sfoolishforthewomantobuytheskirt.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.7.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Acake.B.Twoeggs.C.Somecoffee.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.9.Whydoesthemanleave?A.Tomakemoremoney.

1B.Toexperiencesomethingdifferent.C.Tolivewithhisfamilyinanothercity.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whattimedidthemangotobed?A.At11:30pm.B.At2:00am.C.At2:30am.11.Whydidthemangotobedlate?A.Hehadapainintheneck.B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hestayedupwatchinggames.12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Tryingspeakingwithothers.B.Goingtobedearlyatnight.C.Doingsomethingimportant.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatistheshortcoming(缺点)ofthisapartment?A.Itsharesseveralwallswithneighbors.B.Itisonthetopfloor.C.Itisn’tbigenough.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoyssharing.B.Sheoftensingssongs.C.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutthisapartmentatlast?A.Itslocation.B.Itssize.C.Itsprice.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Taketheapartment.B.Continuesearching.C.Talkwithneighbors.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InJapan.18.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomakericedumplings?A.Onafarm.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacookingclass.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.

2参考答案及听力原文1—5BCBCB6—10ABABB11—15BCCCC16—20ABAACText1W:Oh,dear,youlooksotired.You’dbetterhavearest.Howaboutseeingafilmtonight?M:Sorry,Iwillworkovertimetonight.Text2W:Ihopetherainwillstopthisafternoon.M:Itwill.Butitwon’tbefine.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefoggythen.Text3W:Hi,Peter.IwillbeonatriptoCaliforniaforafewdays.Wouldyoumindcaringformydog?M:Ofcoursenot.Enjoyyourtrip.Text4M:I’msorryI’mlate,dear.Ihadalongmeetingattheoffice.W:That’sOK.NowwecantrythatnewChineserestaurantdowntown.Text5W:Ithinkthisskirtlooksreallyfashionable.Itfitsmewell,andthepriceisn’ttooexpensive.Andredismyfavoritecolor.Whatdoyouthink?M:Ithinkyou’dbeafoolnottogetit!Text6W:Hi,Mark.Howareyou?M:Great,Cindy.What’snew?Wouldyouliketocomeinforcoffee?W:I’dloveto.Buttotellyouthetruth,I’mrightinthemiddleofmakingLinda’sbirthdaycake,andI’moutofeggs.DoyouthinkIcouldborrowacouple?M:Oh,sure.Noproblem.Howmanydoyouneed?W:Justtwo.M:Waitaminute.I’llgetthem.Text7M:Jane,Iwillleaveheretomorrow.W:Why?Youaresoskilledatyourwork.M:I’vebeenherefortoolong.Iwanttochangemyenvironment.W:Anewenvironment?Youmeanyouhavefoundapostinanewcompany?M:No,butI’vedecidedtostudyabroad.W:Soundsagoodidea.Ialsowanttobeastudentagain.M:I’mquittingbecauseIwanttotrysomethingdifferent.Butfirstofall,Imusthaveahigherdegree.

3Text8W:Youlooktired.Whattimedidyougetup?M:Em…Igotupat11:30am.Iameatingbrunchnow.W:Oh,solate.Whattimedidyougotobedlastnight?M:2:00am.W:Whatdidyoudo?M:Iplayedcomputergames.IhavebeensoabsorbedinitthatIforgotthetime.I’malwayscrazyaboutplayingthegame.It’sapaininthenecktocutdownplayingthegame.W:Maybeyoushouldfindsomeimportantthingstodoinstead.Ifyouwerebusyinotherthings,youwouldhavenotimetoplayit.M:En…Goodidea!Iwilltryitfromtomorrow.Thankyouverymuch!Reallynicespeakingtoyou!W:Youtoo!Seeyoulater.Text9W:Ihatelookingforanewapartment.M:Idon’tlikeit,either.ButI’mhopefulaboutthisone.W:Why?M:Thisonehasalotofgreatthingsaboutit.Well,forone,it’sacornerapartment.Thatmeanswedon’tshareasmanywallswithneighbors.W:Good.Idon’tneedthemtellingmetoturndownmymusic.M:It’salsoonthetopfloor,sowedon’thavetolistentoanyonewalkingaboveus.W:OK.You’vealmostconvinced(说服)me.Now,tellmewhat’swrongwithit.M:Well,thebadthingisthatit’snotsuperbig.W:YouknowIdon’tcareaboutthat.Isitexpensive?M:No,it’sactuallywithinourpricerange.W:Well,youshouldhavetoldmethatfirst!I’mreadytostopthesearchnow.Text10M:Eachyear,theWorldChildren’sBaseballFairgivesthechanceforteamsofchildrenfromaroundtheworldtolearnandplaybaseballtogether.IwasluckyenoughtoattendthefairinTaiwanlastsummer.Atfirst,Ifeltverynervousabouttravelingsofar,however,myteammatestriedtomakemefeelcomfortable.Inthemornings,welearnedbaseballskills.Intheafternoons,wetookpartinsomeinterestingactivities.Onourfirstday,forexample,wevisitedatraditionalTaiwanesefarm.Welearnedtomakericedumplingswiththelocalpeople.Later,wealsovisitedlocalmuseumsandrestaurants.Thebestpartofmytripwasmeetingkidsfromaroundtheworld.Thechildrencamefromdifferent

4countries,includingFrance,Holland,JapanandMexico.Mostofusspokedifferentlanguages,butthatdidn’tmatter.Wecouldusebaseballasaninternationallanguagetocommunicateandcreatefriendship.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyinternationalorganizationswhichworktosaveandprotectendangeredspecies(物种)andnaturalenvironment.Ifyouwouldlikemoreinformationaboutanyoftheorganizationslistedbelow,youcanwritetotheaddressesgiven.21.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheorganizations,youcan________.A.callthemB.writethemaletterC.visitthemD.sendthemane-mail22.BirdLifeInternationalisanorganizationaimingto________.A.reducepollutionB.defendrainforestsC.protectoceananimalsD.saveendangeredbirds23.Ifyouopposenuclearpower,youcanjoin________.

5A.FriendsoftheEarthB.WorldWideFundForNatureC.GreenpeaceD.BirdLifeInternational24.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnvironmentalProtectionOrganizationsB.GlobalTrafficProblemsC.EndangeredAnimalsD.NaturalBeauty参考答案:21.B22.D23.C24.A本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了各种关于保护濒危物种和自然环境的组织。21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Ifyouwouldlikemoreinformationaboutanyoftheorganizationslistedbelow,youcanwritetotheaddressesgiven.(如果你想了解更多关于该组织的信息,可以寄信到所给的地址。)”可知,如果你想了解更多关于这些组织的信息,你可以给他们写一封信。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据文章表格BirdLife中的“BirdLifeInternationalisanorganizationwhichworkstosaveendangeredbirdsallovertheworld.(国际鸟盟是一个拯救全世界濒危鸟类的世界型组织。)”可知,国际鸟盟是一个旨在拯救濒危鸟类的组织。故选D。23.细节理解题。根据文章表格GREENPEACE中的“Italsoopposesnuclear(核)power.(它也反对核能)”可知,如果你反对核能,你可以加入绿色和平组织。故选C。24.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Therearemanyinternationalorganizationswhichworktosaveandprotectendangeredspecies(物种)andnaturalenvironment.(有许多国际组织致力于拯救和保护濒危物种和自然环境。)”及全文可知,文章介绍了各种关于保护濒危物种和自然环境的组织。所以“EnvironmentalProtectionOrganizations(环境保护组织)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选A。BIwas15.Itlookedlikeshewasover70.Butonthatday,Ithinksheunderstoodmemorethananyoneelse.WalkingintothechurchthatSundaywashard.Ihadneverletanyoneseemecry.ButIknewIwouldcrythatday.Mygrandfatherwassuddenlyill.Thedoctorssaidhemightnotlivemuchlonger.Everyoneinmyfamilywascrying.Grandpawasthesweetestmanintheworld.Whywasheleavingus?Thereweren’tmanypeopleatchurchthatday.Oneofthemwasanoldladysittingattheendofmyrow.Shewassmiling.Iclosedmyeyesandprayedformygrandfathertogetbetter.Soon,myeyeswerefulloftears.Iopenedmyeyesandsawahandinfrontofme.Itwasgivingmeatissue(纸巾).Theoldladywassittingnexttome,smiling.Shedidn’tsayaword.Shejustgavemeatissueandasmile.Itriedtothankher,butonlytearscameout.Thenshetookmyhand.Ilookedintohereyes.Theywereclearandblue,andtheymademefeelpeaceful.Hersmilesaidtome:Iamwithyou.EverythingwillbeOK.Iclosedmyeyesagain.WhenIopenedthem,shewasn’tthere.Ileftthechurchbutstillcouldn’tfindher.Ineversawheragain.Mygrandfatherdiedthenextweek.Weallcriedalot.ButwhenIthoughtofthatoldlady’swarmsmile,Ifeltalittlebetter.HowdidsheknowhowIwasfeeling?IwishIcouldseeheragain,tosay“Thankyou.”

625.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatmadethewholefamilycry?A.Grandfather’swords.B.Grandfather’sdeath.C.Theauthor’scry.D.Thedoctors’words.26.Theauthorwenttochurchto   . A.prayforhisgrandfatherB.asktheoldladyforhelpC.avoidbeingseencryingD.thanktheoldlady27.Whosehanddoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.Grandfather’s.B.Theoldlady’s.C.Theauthor’s.D.Father’s.28.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?A.Sheknowstheauthor.B.Shecan’tspeak.C.Sheneedsunderstanding.D.Sheisverykind.参考答案:25.D解析细节理解题。由该段的“Thedoctorssaidhemightnotlivemuchlonger.”可知,是医生的话让全家人哭泣。26.A解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“Iclosedmyeyesandprayedformygrandfathertogetbetter.”可知,作者到教堂里去为祖父祈祷。27.B解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“Shejustgavemeatissue...”可知,这位老太太来到我身边,递给我纸巾。因此it指的是theoldlady’shand。28.D解析推理判断题。由第四段这位老太太递给“我”纸巾,看到“我”哭时攥着“我”的手等可知,她非常善良。COneday,acollegestudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theysupposedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohadnearlyfinishedhisday’swork.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplaythemanatrick:wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebytrickingonthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtingonhiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,butfeelingsomethinghard,hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenonhisface.Hefixedhiseyesonthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe,buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandcriedasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,whomthetimelyhelp,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.

7Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick?”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.”29.Thestudentwantedtoplaythepoormanatrickto   . A.findthetruthB.showhiswisdomC.amusehimselfD.teachhimalesson30.Afterfindingthetwocoins,themanfelt   . A.helplessB.interestedC.peacefulD.thankful31.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheprofessoris   . A.wiseB.richC.humorousD.serious32.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Asmallactofkindnessbringsgreatjoy.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.参考答案:29.C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Letusplaythemanatrick...whenhecannotfindthem.”以及第三段的第一句“‘Myyoungfriend,’answeredtheprofessor,‘weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.’”可知本题选择C项。30.D解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段的倒数两句话“Hisfeelingsovercamehim...fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.”可知本题选择D项。31.A解析推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知,教授不仅阻止了学生要捉弄穷人的举动,而且用另外一种方式让学生受到了教育,因此教授是睿智的,故选择A项。32.WA解析主旨大意题。教授让学生将硬币放进穷人的鞋里,而穷人因此非常感恩,对于教授和学生来说他们做的是小事,而对于穷人来说却是善举,因此本题选择A项。第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandbecauseofthisreason,theygetupsetandwon'tbeabletogetmarks.Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.33Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.

8Makenoteswhilestudying.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier.34Yetdon'ttrytocovereverythinginit.35Onthenightbeforeanexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhaveagreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.A.Sleepwellandeatwell.B.Sotrytopresentanswersinpoints.C.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.D.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.参考答案及解析:33.C根据空格后一句Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.(困难的科目可以得到更多的时间,更容易的时间,但最重要的是,你应该抽出一些时间休息。)可得答案C34.D根据小标题Makenoteswhilestudying.(学习时做笔记。)可得答案D35.A根据前文三段的小标题以及段落内容Onthenightbeforeanexamyouhavetosleepwell;可得答案A第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas_____36_____byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaning“house”,andlogie,meaning“thestudyof”.Togethertheymean“thestudyofthehouse”.The“house”Haeckelhadinmindisour_____37_____,Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes.Tostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidents(居民)useit.Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe_____38_____betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay_____39_____water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.Anecologistonceaskedaboy_____40_____hethoughtitmeanttoprotecttheenvironment.Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow_____41_____treesare.Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”“Goodanswer,”saidtheecologist,“_____42_____itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s_____43_____tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright_____44_____.”“Igetit,”theboysaid.“Weneedtheforest’s______45______forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesks

9ornotebooksforschool.”“Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetolearnaboutecology,”addedtheecologist.“Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.”36.A.provedB.inventedC.markedD.accepted37.A.planetB.buildingC.projectD.surface38.A.feelingB.relationshipsC.distanceD.competitions39.A.polluteB.controlC.includeD.reduce40.A.whoB.whoseC.whyD.what41.A.wildB.commonC.wealthyD.important42.A.butB.andC.soD.or43.A.comfortableB.tiringC.impossibleD.necessary44.A.mysteryB.temperatureC.balanceD.symbol45.A.soilB.resourcesC.landscapeD.wildlife参考答案及解析:文介绍了单词“ecology”的来源,生态学家主要研究生物与其环境之间关系以及在保护环境的同时利用环境的平衡。36.句意:它是由德国生物学家恩斯特·海克尔发明的。proved证明;invented发明;marked标记;accepted接受。根据“HejoinedtwoGreekwords...”可知,“ecology”是由德国生物学家恩斯特·海克尔发明的。故选B。37句意:海克尔心目中的“房子”是我们的行星,地球。planet行星;building房子;project项目;surface表面。根据空后的“Earth”可知,地球是行星。故选A。38句意:生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家。feeling感觉;relationships关系;distance距离;competitions比赛。根据“betweenorganismsandtheirenvironment.”以及常识可知,生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家。故选B。39句意:它可能包括水、气体、岩石和温度。pollute污染;control控制;include包括;reduce减少。根据“Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.”可知,环境有机体的环境,可能包括水、气体、岩石和温度。故选C。40.句意:一位生态学家曾经问一个男孩,他认为这对保护环境意味着什么。who谁;whose谁的;why为什么;what什么。此处为生态学家问男孩认为是什么,应用what。故选D。41.句意:你告诉他树有多重要。wild野外的;common普遍的;wealthy富有的;important重要的。根据“Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”可知,此处是指告诉他树木的重要性。故选D。42.句意:但要找一个樵夫谈话可能并不容易。but但是;and并且;so所以;or或者。根据“Goodanswer”以及“itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto”可知,此处表示转折关系,应用连词but。故选A。

1043.句意:另外,请记住,有时有必要砍倒一棵树。comfortable舒服的;tiring累的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的。根据“Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.”可知,有时候砍树也是必要的。故选D。44.句意:我们必须找到正确的平衡。mystery秘密;temperature温度;balance平衡;symbol标志。根据“Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.”可知,我们必须在不能砍太多树和不砍树之间找到平衡。故选C。45.句意:我们需要森林的木材和纸张资源,否则我们可能没有课桌或笔记本供学校使用。soil土壤;resources资源;landscape风景;wildlife野生动物。根据“Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.”以及“Weneedtheforest’s...forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.”可知,我们需要森林的资源。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IwokeupthismorningexcitedbutnervousastodayIwouldbeginmyjourneyofseniorhighschool.Thousandsofthoughtsrushedthroughmymind.___46____ifIcan’tfitin(适应)?WillImakeagoodimpression___47____myclassmatesandteachers?Icouldn’tevenenjoythebigbreakfastmymomhadmadeforme.Thebusrideseemedsolong,____48____soonenoughthereIwas.Ifoundthecampusabit___49____(big)thanwhatIhadimagined,andIwentinside.AssoonasIopenedtheclassroomdoor,allI____50____(see)wereotherkids.____51____(actual),theyalllookednervousandworriesspreadovereveryone’sface.ThenIknewIwasnottheonlystudent____52____hadthiskindoffeeling.Ispenttherestofthedayonthe____53____(explore)ofwhateverythingwaslike.Igottoknowourteachersabitmore.Itwasverykindofthem____54____(give)usadviceonstudy.AlthoughSeniorhighschoolmayseem____55____(frighten),Iamlookingforwardtoitnow.参考答案及解析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者高中生活的第一天是所见和所感。46.考查固定短语。句意:如果我不能适应呢?由“ifIcan’tfitin”可知,句子表示“如果我不能适应呢”,因此句中用固定短语whatif,因此空格处是what,位于句首,首字母大写,故填What。47.考查固定短语。句意:我能给我的同学和老师留下好印象吗?makeagoodimpressiononsb.是固定短语,意为“给某人留下好印象”,因此空格处是介词on,故填on。48.考查连词。句意:坐公共汽车似乎很长时间,但很快我就到了。由“solong”和“soon”可知,前后两句是转折关系,因此空格处用表示转折的连词but。故填but。49.考查比较级。句意:我发现校园比我想象的要大一些,我进去了。由than可知,空格处用比较级,即bigger,故填bigger。50.考查时态。句意:我一打开教室门,看到的全是其他的孩子。通篇时态是一般过去时,因此空格处用过去式,即saw,故填saw。51.考查副词。句意:事实上,他们看起来都很紧张,每个人的脸上都充满了担忧。空格处用副词修饰整个句子,actual的副词是actually,意为“事实上”,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Actually。52.

11考查定语从句的引导词。句意:然后我知道我不是唯一一个有这种感觉的学生。空格处引导定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词student是人,因此空格处用关系代词who/that,故填who/that。53.考查名词。句意:那一天剩下的时间,我都在探索一切究竟是什么样子。the后用名词,作宾语,根据语境可知,空格处意为“探索”,其名词是exploration,是不可数名词,故填exploration。54.考查不定式和固定短语。句意:他们给我们学习方面的建议真是太好了。Itisverykindofsb.todosth.是固定短语,意为“某人真好,做了某事”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,因此空格处用不定式togive,故填togive。55.考查形容词。句意:虽然高中生活可能看起来很可怕,但我现在很期待它。seem后用形容词作表语,highschool是物,修饰物用ing形容词,即frightening,意为“可怕的”,故填frightening。第四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.56.巧克力对你的心脏、皮肤和大脑都有好处.Usually,peoplethinkthatchocolateisbadfortheirhealth.Theydescribechocolateas“somethingtodiefor”orsay“deathbychocolate”.Nowtheyshouldbitetheirtongues!Evidence(证据)isshowingthatsomekindsofchocolateareactuallygoodforyouinthefollowingways: Ahappierheart.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityrecentlyexamined136studiesoncocoa—themainingredient(成分)inchocolateandfoundthat57itdoesseemtostrengthentheheart.Betterbloodpressure.JeffreyBlumbergfromTuftsUniversityrecentlyfoundthat58.peoplewithhighbloodpressurewhoate3.5ouncesofdarkchocolateperdayfortwoweekssawtheirbloodpressuredropquickly.Musclemagic.59.Chocolatemilkmayhelpyourecoverafterahardworkout.InasmallstudyatIndianaUniversity,peoplewhodrankchocolatemilkbetweenworkoutsdidbetteronatirednesstestthanthosewhohadsomesportsdrinks. 60.对你的皮肤更好Germanresearchersfoundthatchocolatehelpedprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance.56:57:58:59:60:参考答案及解析:56:Chocolateisgoodforyourheart,skinandbrain57:它似乎确实能增强心脏功能。58:高血压患者每天吃3.5盎司黑巧克力两周,血压迅速下降。59:巧克力牛奶可以帮助你在一次辛苦的锻炼后恢复健康60:Betterforyourskin.

12第二节情景作文(共1小题;满分10分)假如你是李华,你远在美国的笔友杰克(Jack)对中国的春节很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。内容应包括如下要点:1.春节在中国的地位……2.春节持续的时间……3.春节来临之前人们……4.除夕之夜人们……5.春节期间人们……6.你对春节的态度……注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当发挥以使行文连贯;3.开头结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:春节联欢晚会SpringFestivalGalaDearJack, Thanksforyouremail.I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina’sSpringFestival. Asyouknow,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,justlikeChristmasinyourcountry.ItfallsonthelastdayofthelunaryearandlastsuntiltheLanternFestival.Beforethefestivalcomes,peoplecleananddecoratetheirhousestowelcometheNewYear.OnNewYear’sEve,peopleusuallygettogethertowatchannualSpringFestivalGalaonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood.Duringthefestival,peoplegofromhousetohousetopayaNewYearvisittotheirrelativesandfriends.Asateenager,IliketheSpringFestivalverymuchbecauseIcansetofffireworksandgetpocketmoneyfrommyparentsandrelatives.HowdoyouliketheSpringFestival?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua

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