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1、2020考研英语翻译试题精读(三)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出guo为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：翻译试题精读(三)”，持续关注将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!英国的政治传统TheEnglishmanhasbeencalledapoliticalanimal,andhevalueswhatispoliticalandpracticalsomuchthatideaseasilybeeobjectsofdislikeinhiseyes,andthinkers,miscreants,becausepractice
2、iseverything,afreeplayofthemindisnothing.(46)Thenotionofthefreeplayoftheminduponallsubjectsbeingapleasureinitself,beinganobjectofdesire,beinganessentialproviderofelementswithoutwhichanation’sspirit,whateverpensationsitmayhaveforthem,mustinthelongrun,dieofemptiness,har
3、dlyentersintoanEnglishman’sthoughts.Itisnoticeablethatthewordcuriosity,whichinotherlanguagesisusedinagoodsense,tomean,asahighandfinequalityofman’snature,justthisdisinterestedloveofafreeplayofthemindonallsubjects,foritsownsake–itisnoticeable,Isay,thatthiswordhasinourla
4、nguagenosenseofthekind,nosensebutaratherbadanddisparagingone.Butcriticism,realcriticism,isessentiallytheexerciseofthisveryquality.(47)Itobeysaninstinctpromptingittotrytoknowthebestthatisknownandthoughtintheworld,irrespectivelyofpractice,politics,andeverythingofthekind
5、andtovalueknowledgeandthoughtastheyapproachthisbest,withouttheintrusionofanyotherconsiderationswhatever.(48)Thisisaninstinctforwhichthereis,Ithink,littleoriginalsympathyinthepracticalEnglishnature,andwhattherewasofithasundergonealongbenumbingperiodofblightandsuppressi
6、onintheepochofRomanticism.(49)ItisofthelastimportancethatEnglishcriticismshouldclearlydiscernwhatruleforitscourse,inordertoavailitselfofthefieldnowopeningtoit,andtoproducefruitforthefuture,itoughttotake.Therulemaybesummedupinoneword-disinterestedness.Andhowiscriticism
7、toshowdisinterestedness?Bykeepingalooffromwhatiscalled“thepracticalviewofthings”byresolutelyfollowingthelawofitsownnature,whichistobeafreeplayofthemindonallsubjectswhichittouches.(50)Bysteadilyrefusingtolenditselftoanyofthoseconcealed,political,practicalconsiderations
8、aboutideas,whichplentyofpeoplewillbesuretoattachtothem,butwhichcriticismhasreallynothingtodowith.Itsbusinessis,asIhavesaid,s
