商务英语翻译 第七章 被动语态翻译.ppt

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1、商务英语翻译第七章被动语态翻译HomeworkTranslationthefollowingintoChineseToday,IamdelightedtohavethisopportunitytoattendtheAnnualMeetingofWorldEconomicForum,anddiscusswithdistinguishedstatesmen,entrepreneursandscholarsfrommanycountriestheprospectoftheworldeconomyint

2、he1990s.我今天十分高兴有机会参加世界经济论坛年会，与来自各国的政治家、企业家和学者们讨论90年大世界经济形式展望。PleaseallowmetoextendmygreetingstothePresidentoftheAnnualMeetingandalltheladiesandgentlemenpresenthere.Mygreetingsalsogotothegovernmentandpeopleofourhost,theSwissConfederation.请允许我向大会主席，以及与会

3、的女士们、先生们致意；同时还要对东道主瑞士政府和人民致意。TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:下午好！欢迎大家来到这个完美净白、闪耀钻石光彩得“美白十进制”得世界，参加OLAY净白莹采系列大型新闻发布会，见证OLAY净白莹采系列新品----OLAY透白美肌水凝粉底乳在中国正式全面上市。Goodafternoon.Welcometotheperfectwhiteningandcrystalshiningworldofthe“DecimalSystem”.Thanksfo

4、rattendingthepressconferenceofOLAYwhiteradianceseries----OLAYTranslucentFairnessAquaFoundationinChina.在此，我谨代表宝洁公司，对各位得的光临表示热烈欢迎，感谢各位朋友对OLAY玉兰油品牌的一贯支持。Pleaseallowme,onbehalfofP&Gtoextendourwarmestwelcometoalltheguestspresentingheretoday.TranslationofPa

5、ssiveVoiceThepassivevoiceismorecommonlyusedinEnglishthaninChinese,especiallyinthewritingsofscienceandtechnology.Inthesentencesinwhichthedoersarenotnecessarilytoldornotknown,thepassiveisused.Andsometimesforthesakeofconnectionofthecontext,thereoccursthe

6、passivevoice.SincethepassivestructureseldomappearsinChinese,manypassivesentencesinEnglishhavetobeturnedintoactivesentencesinChineseactivesentencesasmanyaspossible.Buttheversionmustbemadeidiomaticandsmooth,notambiguousorabstruse(hardtounderstand).Thisi

7、saproblemwhichisworthourattention.A.Translationintoactivevoice:ThenovelTheDreamofReadMansionhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.小说《红楼梦》已译成许多外国文字。Hislong,weeklyeditorial“FranklySpeaking”thoughsometimesturgidandrepetitiousisreadbymillions.他每周的长篇专栏

8、“坦率的话”有时未免有华而不实、老生常谈的毛病，却仍有千百万人读它。B.Chinesewordstoexpressapassivestructure:With“被、受、得”等字IhopethattheresolutionoftheGeneralAssemblywillatlastberespectedbyMemberStatesandbyIsraelinparticular.我希望大会得各项决议终将得到各会员国，尤其是以色列的尊重。Thosewhoperformdeedsofmer