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时间:2020-04-25
《压力蒸汽灭菌湿包的相关因素分析及对策-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·工作探讨·中国当代医药2014年7月第21卷第19期压力蒸汽灭菌湿包的相关因素分析及对策黄秋芳龚小玲甄艳玲广东省茂名石化医院消毒供应中心,广东茂名525000【摘要】目的分析脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌过程中湿包形成的相关因素,并采取相应对策,以降低湿包发生率,保证灭菌质量。方法用脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌器对17820个灭菌包(常规组)按常规法操作,对16426个灭菌包(改进组)按改进法操作,比较两组的湿包率。结果常规组的湿包率为0.84%,改进组为0.13%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P2、理装载、规范包装,可降低湿包率,提高灭菌合格率。【关键词1脉动真空灭菌器;湿包;相关因素;对策[中图分类号】R187~.3【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1674—4721(2014)07(a)一O148—03AnalysisofrelatedfactorsofwetbagofpressuresteamsterilizationandcountermeasuresHUANGQiu-fangGONGXiao——lingZHENYon——lingDisinfectionSupplyCenter,MaomingPetrochemicalHospitalinGuang3、dongProvince,Maoming525000,China【Abstract】0bjectiveToanalyzetherelatedfactorsofwetbagforminginthepulsatingvacuumpressuresterilizerpro·cessandtakeappropriatetneasurestoreducetheincidencerateofwetbag,andguaranteethesterilizationquality.MethodsPulsatingvacuumpressuresteamsterilizerwa4、susedtosterilizefor17820sterilizationpackages(theconven—tionalgroup)accordingtotheconventionalmethod,andfor16426packages(theimprovementgroup)accordingtotheimprovementmethod,thewetbagrateofthetwogroupswascompared.ResultsThewetbagrateoftheconventionalgroupwas0.84%,anditwas0.13%inthe5、improvementgroup,andtherewasastatisticaldifferencebetweenthetwogroupsfP<0.05).ConclusionThroughtrainingondisinfectionmember,excutingstrictlyrulesofoperation,strengtheningequipmentmaintenance,loadingreasonably,standardizingthepackage,anditcanreduce?thewetbagrateandimprovethequalifi6、edrateofsterilization.Bythetrainingoftrainers,strictoperatingprocedures,strengthenthemaintenanceofequipment,reasonableload,standardpackage,canreducethewetbag,andimprovesterilizationpassrate.【Keywords】Pulsatingvacuumsierilizer;Wetbag;Relatedfactors;Countermeasures压力蒸汽灭菌是目前各医院首选也是最常7、用的1资料与方法灭菌方式之一,由于压力蒸汽进行灭菌是否成功受1.1一般资料到各种不同因素的影响,灭菌后形成湿包也是灭菌用山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司生产的XGI·失败的重要因素之一。灭菌包潮湿造成包裹内外形PG一1.0脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌器.双层棉布包装,对成一个连续式液体通道,使灭菌包障碍性能遭到破本院2013年7~12月采取干预措施的382炉次(共坏,微生物侵入已灭菌的灭菌包内而造成污染[1]。一16426个灭菌包)作为改进组,另外对2013年1-6月旦出现湿包即可定义为灭菌失败,需重新进行包装未采取有效干预手段的384炉次(共17820个灭菌灭菌。曾8、有报道,湿包中央部位细菌培养阳性率>5O%包)作为常规组。脉动真空
2、理装载、规范包装,可降低湿包率,提高灭菌合格率。【关键词1脉动真空灭菌器;湿包;相关因素;对策[中图分类号】R187~.3【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1674—4721(2014)07(a)一O148—03AnalysisofrelatedfactorsofwetbagofpressuresteamsterilizationandcountermeasuresHUANGQiu-fangGONGXiao——lingZHENYon——lingDisinfectionSupplyCenter,MaomingPetrochemicalHospitalinGuang
3、dongProvince,Maoming525000,China【Abstract】0bjectiveToanalyzetherelatedfactorsofwetbagforminginthepulsatingvacuumpressuresterilizerpro·cessandtakeappropriatetneasurestoreducetheincidencerateofwetbag,andguaranteethesterilizationquality.MethodsPulsatingvacuumpressuresteamsterilizerwa
4、susedtosterilizefor17820sterilizationpackages(theconven—tionalgroup)accordingtotheconventionalmethod,andfor16426packages(theimprovementgroup)accordingtotheimprovementmethod,thewetbagrateofthetwogroupswascompared.ResultsThewetbagrateoftheconventionalgroupwas0.84%,anditwas0.13%inthe
5、improvementgroup,andtherewasastatisticaldifferencebetweenthetwogroupsfP<0.05).ConclusionThroughtrainingondisinfectionmember,excutingstrictlyrulesofoperation,strengtheningequipmentmaintenance,loadingreasonably,standardizingthepackage,anditcanreduce?thewetbagrateandimprovethequalifi
6、edrateofsterilization.Bythetrainingoftrainers,strictoperatingprocedures,strengthenthemaintenanceofequipment,reasonableload,standardpackage,canreducethewetbag,andimprovesterilizationpassrate.【Keywords】Pulsatingvacuumsierilizer;Wetbag;Relatedfactors;Countermeasures压力蒸汽灭菌是目前各医院首选也是最常
7、用的1资料与方法灭菌方式之一,由于压力蒸汽进行灭菌是否成功受1.1一般资料到各种不同因素的影响,灭菌后形成湿包也是灭菌用山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司生产的XGI·失败的重要因素之一。灭菌包潮湿造成包裹内外形PG一1.0脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌器.双层棉布包装,对成一个连续式液体通道,使灭菌包障碍性能遭到破本院2013年7~12月采取干预措施的382炉次(共坏,微生物侵入已灭菌的灭菌包内而造成污染[1]。一16426个灭菌包)作为改进组,另外对2013年1-6月旦出现湿包即可定义为灭菌失败,需重新进行包装未采取有效干预手段的384炉次(共17820个灭菌灭菌。曾
8、有报道,湿包中央部位细菌培养阳性率>5O%包)作为常规组。脉动真空
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