skopostheory翻译功能目的论.ppt

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1、SkoposTheory检索人：张源博、胡富田整理人：叶子萌PPT制作：武墨函、丁锦勤讲解人：刘铠恺ContentHans Vermeer andSkopostheoryChapter1Chapter2three“skoposrules”Chpter3commentontheSkopostheoryClicktoaddTitleChapter1HansVermeerandSkopostheoryPart1HansvermeerProf.Dr.h.c.Hans-JosefVermeer(September24,1930-Heidelber

2、g,February4,2010),Germanlinguistandtranslationscholar.HewasappointedProfessorofGeneralandAppliedLinguisticsattheUniversityofMainzinGermersheim(1971–1983).AfterthatheheldthechairofTranslationStudieswithspecialreferencetoPortugueseatHeidelbergUniversity(1984–1992).Hewasals

3、oavisitingprofessoratLeopoldFranzensUniversityinInnsbruck(1999–2002),BosphorusUniversityinIstanbul(2002–2003)andOkanUniversityinIstanbul(2004–2008).HefinallyreturnedtotheuniversitiesofMainzandHeidelbergtoteachinhisfinalyears.Heestablishedtheskopostheory.Part2翻译目的论的产生背景In

4、1970s,withthepragmaticturnbothinlinguistics(leadingtoapragmatics-basedtexttheory)andliterarytheory(leadingtoreceptionaestheticstexttheory)aswellascommunicationtheoryinmind,VermeerandotherSkoposscholarsstartedtoviewtranslationasapurposefulinterculturalcommunicativeactingb

5、etweenindividualsinsteadofsomethingthatisdonetoatextbyatranslator.HavingbeentrainedasaninterpreterbyKatharinaReiss,Vermeertookupgenerallinguistics,thentranslationstudiesandalsodesiredtobreakwithlinguistictranslationtheorybyproposinganewtranslationtheory.Skopostheorieisex

6、plainedindetailinthebookAFrameworkforaGeneralTranslationTheoryco-authoredbyVermeerandReissin1984.Part3Thenewtheory–SkopostheoryWhatisskopos?SkoposistheGreekwordfor"aim"or"purpose"andwasintroducedintotranslationtheoryinthe1970sbyHansJ.Vermeerasatechnicaltermforthepurposeo

7、fatranslationandoftheactionoftranslating.Skopostheorytranslationisakindofactionthathasapurpose.Thefocalpointsofthistheorylieinthreeaspects:substanceoftranslation,participantsoftheprocessoftranslationandprinciplesoffunctionalconceptoftranslation.Itintroducedtheideathatatr

8、anslationshouldalwaysbeconductedtofulfilthepurposeoftheTT（targettext）intheTT’ssituation.Theprimeprincip