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1、第十二课句子翻译1.Thecourseofmanydiseasesisaprocessofcombatbetweenpathogenicfactorsandhealthyqiaswellastheebbandflowoftheirstrengths.2.Predominanceofpathogenicfactorsleadstoexcesswhiledepletionofessenceresultsindeficiency.3.Healthyqitriumphsoverpathogenicfactors,leadingtoimprovement
2、oforrecoveryfromanillness.4.Yangdeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofinsufficientorhypofunctionalyangqifailingtowarmthebody.5.Yindeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofdepletedessence,bloodandfluidleadingtorelativehyperactivityofyang.6.Lossofyinoryangreferstothecriticalstateofsudden
3、,profuselossofyin-fluidoryang-qi.7.Thedisordersofqiincludeinsufficientproductionofqi,excessivedepletionofqi,hypofunctionofqiandabnormalmovementsofqi.8.Thetopicalstagnationofqimayleadtosuchsymptomsasdistension,pain,orevenbloodstasisandretentionofwater,fluid,orphlegm9.Qiadvers
4、enessreferstothemorbidstateofabnormalascendinganddescendingofqiandadverse,upwardflowofvisceralqi.10.Blooddeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofinsufficientbloodfailingtonourishthebody.11.Bloodstasisreferstothemorbidstateofslowandunsmoothflowofblood.12.Bloodheatreferstothemorbids
5、tateofheatinthebloodhasteningthebloodflow.13.Bloodstasisduetoqistagnationmeansthattheunsmoothflowofqileadstodisturbanceofbloodcirculation.14.Impairmentofthin-fluidoftendevelopstodepletionofthick-fluid,anddepletionofthick-fluidisaresultofinsufficientthin-fluid.15.Qistagnation
6、duetofluidretentionreferstothemorbidstateofdisturbanceoffluidmetabolismandretentionofwater,dampness,phlegmandfluidleadtostagnationofqi.16.Stirringofendogenouswindreferstoamorbidstateduetohyperactivityofyangqiwithinthebody.17.Endogenousdampnessismostlycausedbydeficiencyofthes
7、pleen,soitisalsocalled“dampnessduetospleendeficiency”.18.Endogenousdrynesscanbemanifestedinanyorgansortissues,especiallythelung,stomachandlargeintestine.19.Theprolongeddeficiencyofyin-fluidofthelungofteninvolvesthekidneyandresultsinsimultaneousdeficiencyofthelung-yinandkidne
8、y-yin.20.Theobstructionoftheurinarybladderiscalled“uroschesis”andtheinconti
