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1、第十二课句子翻译1.Thecourseofmanydiseasesisaprocessofcombatbetweenpathogenicfactorsandhealthyqiaswellastheebbandflowoftheirstrengths.2.Predominanceofpathogenicfactorsleadstoexcesswhiledepletionofessenceresultsindeficiency.3.Healthyqitriumphsoverpathogenicfactors,leadingtoimprovementoforrec
2、overyfromanillness.4.Yangdeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofinsufficientorhypofunctionalyangqifailingtowarmthebody.5.Yindeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofdepletedessence,bloodandfluidleadingtorelativehyperactivityofyang.6.Lossofyinoryangreferstothecriticalstateofsudden,profuselossof
3、yin-fluidoryang-qi.7.Thedisordersofqiincludeinsufficientproductionofqi,excessivedepletionofqi,hypofunctionofqiandabnormalmovementsofqi.8.Thetopicalstagnationofqimayleadtosuchsymptomsasdistension,pain,orevenbloodstasisandretentionofwater,fluid,orphlegm9.Qiadversenessreferstothemorbi
4、dstateofabnormalascendinganddescendingofqiandadverse,upwardflowofvisceralqi.10.Blooddeficiencyreferstothemorbidstateofinsufficientbloodfailingtonourishthebody.11.Bloodstasisreferstothemorbidstateofslowandunsmoothflowofblood.12.Bloodheatreferstothemorbidstateofheatinthebloodhastenin
5、gthebloodflow.13.Bloodstasisduetoqistagnationmeansthattheunsmoothflowofqileadstodisturbanceofbloodcirculation.14.Impairmentofthin-fluidoftendevelopstodepletionofthick-fluid,anddepletionofthick-fluidisaresultofinsufficientthin-fluid.15.Qistagnationduetofluidretentionreferstothemorbi
6、dstateofdisturbanceoffluidmetabolismandretentionofwater,dampness,phlegmandfluidleadtostagnationofqi.16.Stirringofendogenouswindreferstoamorbidstateduetohyperactivityofyangqiwithinthebody.17.Endogenousdampnessismostlycausedbydeficiencyofthespleen,soitisalsocalled“dampnessduetospleen
7、deficiency”.18.Endogenousdrynesscanbemanifestedinanyorgansortissues,especiallythelung,stomachandlargeintestine.19.Theprolongeddeficiencyofyin-fluidofthelungofteninvolvesthekidneyandresultsinsimultaneousdeficiencyofthelung-yinandkidney-yin.20.Theobstructionoftheurinarybladderiscalle
8、d“uroschesis”andtheinconti