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1、ProfessionalEnglishforHumanResourceManagementChapter3JobAnalysisandJobDesign人力资源管理专业英语第三章工作分析与工作设计Contents目录KeyWords【重点词汇】3.1IntroductionofJobAnalysisandJobDesign工作分析与工作设计简介3.2TheStepsinJobAnalysis工作分析步骤3.3MethodsofDataCollection信息收集方法3.4JobDescriptions&JobSpecifications-TwoOutpu
2、tsofJobAnalysis职位描述和工作规范—工作分析的两个产物3.5JobDesign工作设计KeyWordsJobAnalysis工作分析JobDescription职位说明书JobSpecification工作规范JobDesign工作设计3.1IntroductionofJobAnalysisandJobDesign工作分析与工作设计简介1.TheVocabularyofJobAnalysis工作分析的相关词汇Anelementcanbedefinedasthesmallestpracticalunitintowhichanyworkacti
3、vitycanbesubdivided.Task:Coordinatedandaggregatedseriesofworkelementsusedtoproduceanoutput(e.g,aunitofproductionorservicetoaclient).3.1IntroductionofJobAnalysisandJobDesignDuty:Thenextstepinthehierarchyofworkactivitiesisaduty,whichcanbedefinedasseveraldistincttasksthatareperforme
4、dbyanindividualtocompleteaworkactivityorwhichheorsheisresponsiblefor.Position:Thecombinationofallofthedutiesrequiredofonepersoninperformingajobisreferredtoasaposition.3.1IntroductionofJobAnalysisandJobDesignJob:Thenextlevelinthehierarchyisajob.Ajobisagroupofpositionsthataresimila
5、renoughwithrespecttotheirjobelements,tasks,anddutiestobecoveredbythesamejobdescription.Occupation:Anoccupationisacombinationofjobsacrossorganizationsbasedontheskills,effort,andresponsibilitiesrequiredbythejobs.Jobfamily:Similaroccupationscanbegroupedtogetherintoajobfamily.3.1Intr
6、oductionofJobAnalysisandJobDesign2.JobAnalysisDefined工作分析的定义Jobanalysisistheprocedurethroughwhichyoudeterminethedutiesofthesepositionsandwhatkindofpeoplesuitableforthem.Simplystated,ajobanalysisinvolvescollectingdataaboutthejobsperformedinanorganization.3.1IntroductionofJobAnalys
7、isandJobDesignTherearetwoproductsofjobanalysis,theyare:Jobdescriptionisalistofajob’sduties,responsibilities,reportingrelationships,workingconditions,andsupervisoryresponsibilities.Jobspecificationisalistofajob’s“humanrequirements,”thatis,therequisiteeducation,skills,personality,a
8、ndsoon.3.1IntroductionofJobAnalysisandJo