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1、2019-2020年高一英语Unit4《Unforgettableexperiences》备课资料旧人教版第一册一、异域风情Ⅰ.Hawaii—JewelofthePacificThebeautifulpacificislandsofHawaiihaveaveryinterestinghistory.Hawaii’seightmainislandswerecreated(产生)abouttwomillionyearsagobyunderwatervolcanoes(火山).Damagefromvolcanoe
2、shasmadeplantandanimallifeinHawaiichangeandadapt(适应)often,creatingmanyclimates.Ithasdeserts,rainforests,andsnow-coveredmountains.HawaiiwasfirstpopulatedbyPolynesianpeoplearound400AD.TheyhadtheirownkingsandqueensformanyyearsuntiltheU.S.governmenttookitoveri
3、n1900.ItmadeHawaiianAmericanstatein1959.TheislandscontainamixofpeopleincludingnativeHawaiians,Japanese.Chinese,Filipinos,andEuropean,givingitarichanduniqueculture.Thereisnoshortageofthingsforvisitorstodointheislandparadise(乐土)ofHawaii.Oneattractionnottobem
4、issedistheHawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkwhichhastwoactivevolcanoes,hardenedriversoflava(熔石流)andbeaches.TheislandofKauai,consideredthewettestplaceontheearth,offersamazingsceneryincludingacanyon(峡谷)calledthe“GradeCanyonofthePacific”.Hawaiiisalsoknownaroundthewo
5、rldforitswatersports.Alloftheislandsoffergreatsurfing,diving,andwindsurfing.Ifyouwantamorerelaxedvacation,youcanalwayslieonthebeach,playgolf,ortakeinthesceneryfromahelicopterorglass-bottomedboat.Whetheryouarelookingforaromanticescapeoravacationfullofadvent
6、ure.Hawaiiissuretofitthebill.Ⅱ.TravelforSunshinePeopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometourists(旅游者)gotoseebattlefields(战场)orotherhistoricremains(古迹).Othersarelookingforculture(文化),orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropean(欧洲的)touris
7、tsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforsunshinebecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,Copenhagan(哥本哈根,丹麦首都)andAmsterdamspendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyeari
8、ntherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean(地中海地区)hasalwaysattracted(吸引)them.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresorts(度假胜地)andbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyalleforthesamereason:sun!Thehugecrowdsmeanlot