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1、2019-2020年高一英语上册nit4Unforgettableexperiences(备课资料)教案大纲人教版第一册一、异域风情Ⅰ.Hawaii—JewelofthePacificThebeautifulpacificislandsofHawaiihaveaveryinterestinghistory.Hawaii’seightmainislandswerecreated(产生)abouttwomillionyearsagobyunderwatervolcanoes(火山).DamagefromvolcanoeshasmadeplantandanimallifeinHawaiicha
2、ngeandadapt(适应)often,creatingmanyclimates.Ithasdeserts,rainforests,andsnow-coveredmountains.HawaiiwasfirstpopulatedbyPolynesianpeoplearound400AD.TheyhadtheirownkingsandqueensformanyyearsuntiltheU.S.governmenttookitoverin1900.ItmadeHawaiianAmericanstatein1959.Theislandscontainamixofpeopleincluding
3、nativeHawaiians,Japanese.Chinese,Filipinos,andEuropean,givingitarichanduniqueculture.Thereisnoshortageofthingsforvisitorstodointheislandparadise(乐土)ofHawaii.OneattractionnottobemissedistheHawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkwhichhastwoactivevolcanoes,hardenedriversoflava(熔石流)andbeaches.TheislandofKauai,co
4、nsideredthewettestplaceontheearth,offersamazingsceneryincludingacanyon(峡谷)calledthe“GradeCanyonofthePacific”.Hawaiiisalsoknownaroundtheworldforitswatersports.Alloftheislandsoffergreatsurfing,diving,andwindsurfing.Ifyouwantamorerelaxedvacation,youcanalwayslieonthebeach,playgolf,ortakeinthesceneryf
5、romahelicopterorglass-bottomedboat.Whetheryouarelookingforaromanticescapeoravacationfullofadventure.Hawaiiissuretofitthebill.Ⅱ.TravelforSunshinePeopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometourists(旅游者)gotoseebattlefields(战场)orotherhistoricremains(古迹).Othersarelookingforculture(文化),orsimplywanttohavetheirpic
6、turestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropean(欧洲的)touristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforsunshinebecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,Copenhagan(哥本哈根，丹麦首都)andAmsterdamspendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchofthe
7、restoftheyearintherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean(地中海地区)hasalwaysattracted(吸引)them.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresorts(度假胜地)andbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyalleforthesamereason:sun!Thehugecrowdsmea
