The Functional Equivalence in Movie Subtitle Translation from English to Chinese【文献综述】

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1、毕业论文文献综述英语TheFunctionalEquivalenceinMovieSubtitleTranslationfromEnglishtoChineseEnteringintothe21stcentury,theexchangeandcommunicationoftheinternationalmediacultureisbecomingmoreandmorefrequentwiththegrowingglobalizationandmoremultinationalculturalcommunication.Themediumisdestinedtobecomeanimportant

2、carrierofpeople’scivilization.Filmtakesaquitelargescalepartofthemedium.Sinceitemerged,thefilmhaspassedoveronehundredyears,goingthroughvariousdevelopmentsandchangesfromthesilentfilmtothesoundfilm,fromtheblack-whitefilmtothecolorfilm,fromthenormalscreentothewidescreen.Wecannotignoretheappearanceofdiff

3、erentscientificinventions,suchasopticallenses,sensitivefilmforithasbeenthoughtasthebasicdriveforcetopushthefilmforwardandspeedupitsgrowth.Duringthelastcentury,astheforeignfilmsbegantobeintroducedintoournation,anewareabegantorise—itwasthetranslationofthefilmsandtelevisionprograms.Oneofthewidelyusedwa

4、ysisthedubbedforeignfilm.Atfirst,itjustrelatedtothekindoffilmwhichwasthesilentfilmwiththeChinesesubtitlesusedbythelanternslide.Then,itevolvedintothekindoffilmwhichwasexplainedby“MissInterpreter.”Atlast,therealdubbedforeignfilmcameoutwhichwasdubbedintoChinese.Peopleinournationstartedtogetusedtothiski

5、ndofforeignfilmgraduallyandtogetpopularamongstthepublicsoon.Asalinguisticprogramcombiningboththelisteningandwatchinginsteadofasimplelinguisticprogram,thetranslationofthefilmsandtelevisionprogramsinvolvesthebranchoflinguistics,thebranchoftranslation,thebranchofcommunicationandthelike.Agooddubbedforei

6、gnfilmplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofproducingagoodqualityofafilm.Somanyscholarsbegantodoresearchaboutthedubbingtranslationofthefilms.Basicallyspeaking,therearethreeelementsforit:1.Itsdubbedlanguageshouldbeunderstoodbytheforeignwatchers;Languageisregardedasthecarrieroftheculturewhichshouldberesp

7、onsibleforreflectingtheoriginalculturalessence.Sothedubbedlanguageshouldnotbeconsideredasakindofword-to-wordtranslationbutakindoftranslationthatisinaccordancewiththeoriginal5languagebutalsobeinlinewit