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1、妇产科临床治疗中应用生物性可吸收缝线的探究妇产科临床治疗中应用生物性可吸收缝线的探究【摘耍】目的:探讨生物性可吸收缝线在妇产科治疗中的临床应用及其应用价值。方法:选取2012年2月-2013年2月在本院妇产科生产的96例产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组各48例,观察组应用生物性可吸收缝合线进行术后的连续缝合,对照组应用普通缝合方式进行术后的连续缝合,观察比较两组产妇手术时间、切口愈合状况、术后情况、住院天数、术后恶露持续时间及疼痛评分等指标。结果:观察组产妇的缝合线能够有效降解,观察组孕妇在出院前
2、切口愈合率91.7%(44/48)明显高于对照组孕妇的77.1%(37/48),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组未出现有拆线疼痛的孕妇,且均为轻度切口疼痛,对照组孕妇大多出现中到重度程度拆线疼痛,中度程度切口疼痛,观察组疼痛评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o观察组在住院天数、手术时间、术后恶露持续时间等方面均明显少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组的术后切口开裂率、切口感染率及脂肪液化率等方面均明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论:生物性可吸收缝合线能够在
3、体外得到有效降解,在妇产临床治疗屮效果良好,值得在妇产科临床手术中应用与推广。【关键词】生物性可吸收缝线;妇产科治疗;临床应用及应用价值ApplicationofAbsorbableSutureBiologicalTreatmentinObstetricsandGynecology/DINGFeng.//MedicalInnovationofChina,2014,11(01):055-057[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatethebiologicalabsorbablesutureinob
4、stetricsandgynecologytreatmentinclinicalapplicationanditsapplicationvalue・Method:Ninety-sixmaternalwereselectedastheresearchobjectsinourobstetricsandgynecologyfromFebruary2012toFebruary2013,theywererandomlydividedintotheobservationgroupandthecontrolgroup,48casesi
5、neachgroup・Theobservationgroupwasgivenbiologicalabsorbablesuturesforpostoperativecontinuoussuture,thecontrolgroupwasgivenordinarysuturewayforpostoperativecontinuoussuture.Theoperationtime,healingofincision,postoperativecondition,hospitalstay,postoperativelochiadu
6、rationandpainscoreindexofthetwogroupswereobservedandcompared.Result:Thesutureofobservationgroupcouldeffectivelydegrade,incisionhealingrateoftheobservationgroupbeforehospitaldischargewas91.41%,itwassignificantlyhigherthan77.1%(37/48)ofthecontrolgroup,thedifference
7、wasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)・Theobservationgroupdidnotappeartohavestitchespainofpregnantwomen,allofwhichweremildincisionpain,pregriantwomeninthecontrolgroupweremostlymoderatetoseverepaindegreestitches,woundpainofmoderatedegree,painscoreintheobservationgrou
8、pweresignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)・Thedaysofhospitalization,operationtime,postoperativedurationoflochi