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1、颜色词的翻译英汉两种语言的颜色词均可分为两类,一类词属于基本颜色词如红黄绿蓝白紫灰棕黑另一类属于实物颜色词。金黄golden银白silverwhite橙黄orange铅灰leadgray鱼肚白fish-belly-gray蜡黄waxyyellow橘红orange-red栗色chestnut-brown我们的船向前走,两岸的青山在黄昏中,都成了深黛颜色,连着退向船后梢去。Aswesetoff,thegreenmountainsonthebanksbecamedeepblueinthedusk,recedingtowardtheste
2、rnoftheboat.粉红色的吴少奶奶,苹果绿色的一位女郎,浅黄色的又一女郎,都在那里疯狂的跳、跳。Mrs.Wuinpink,agirlinapple-green,anotherinlightyellow,allwerefranticallyleapingandwhirlingaroundhim.橱窗里的那件浅黄色的外衣吸引了她。色彩变暗Shewasattractedbytheyellowishcoatintheshopwindow.惨黄的太阳在窗前弄影,远远的微风吹来了混浊的市声。Apaleyellowsunlightthre
3、wshadowsonthecurtainandafaintbreezebroughtthehumoftrafficfromthedistantstreet.屋后是一块翠绿的菜园。Therewasavegetablegardenofavividgreenbehindthehouse.颜色词和语境他对着浮游在碧海里的似的月亮,觉得自己的身子非常沉重。Ashewatchedthemoonfloatinginasapphire兰宝石兰宝石色sea,hisownlimbsseemedveryheavy.Azure蔚蓝的她将披着的头发向后一抖
4、,人这才看清了脸孔:石灰一样白的圆脸,漆黑的浓眉,乌黑的眼眶,猩红的嘴唇。Onlywhensheshookbackherdisheveledhaircouldpeopleseeherfaceclearly:aroundchalk-whiteface,thick,pitch-blackeyebrows,darkeyelids,crimsonlips.Lime-whitejet-black她皮肤白皙。Shehasafairskin/complexion.她明亮清澈的眼睛及红润的双颊给我留下了深刻的印象。Herbrighteyesand
5、rosycheeksmadeadeepimpressiononme.他肤色红润,看上去很健康。Hisruddy红润的血色好的complexiontellsofhisgoodhealth.听了这话,她的脸刷地红了,勉强挤出笑容来。Onhearingthis,sheblushedandforcedasmile.王平激动得脸通红,冲进办公室。Flushedwithexcitement,wangpinghurriedintotheoffice.toblush表示因羞愧狼狈或窘迫而脸红toflush表示因兴奋喜悦刺激而脸红红糖brownsu
6、gar黄油红茶blacktea红木红榜honorroll红运goodluck红利dividends火灾redruin彩霞redsky英语谚语:redskyatnight,shepherd’sdelight,redskyinthemorning,shepherd’swarning.早霞不出门,晚霞行千里。文化色彩较浓的词语:红颜abeautifulgirl红粉redletter-days节日害红眼病green-eyed红白喜事weddingsandfunerals有些颜色词的词义涵盖面很宽,英译时一定得根据上下文准确地判断词义。青可
7、表示兰色(青天thebluesky)绿色(greenvegetablesgreenhills)青天just-mindedjudgeuprightmagistrate地方行政官地方法官灰白色他气得脸发青。Hisfaceturnedpalefromanger.座中泣下谁最多,江洲司马青衫湿。Theassistantprefectofjiangzhouissomoved,Thathisbluecoatiswetwithtears.湘云却一把青丝,拖于枕畔。Hsiang-yen’sblackhairhadtumbledalloverthe
8、pillow…苍可表示深蓝(苍天thedeepbluesky)深绿(苍松翠柏darkgreenpinesandcypresses灰白苍髯graybeard和灰黄苍鹰thegrayishyelloweagle汉语的黄色有色情的淫秽的意思相当于英语中的