Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes PromoteFracture Healing in a Mouse Model间充质干细胞来源的外泌体促进 小鼠骨折愈合的实验研究

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes PromoteFracture Healing in a Mouse Model间充质干细胞来源的外泌体促进 小鼠骨折愈合的实验研究

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时间:2019-08-08

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes PromoteFracture Healing in a Mouse Model间充质干细胞来源的外泌体促进 小鼠骨折愈合的实验研究_第1页
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes PromoteFracture Healing in a Mouse Model间充质干细胞来源的外泌体促进 小鼠骨折愈合的实验研究_第2页
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes PromoteFracture Healing in a Mouse Model间充质干细胞来源的外泌体促进 小鼠骨折愈合的实验研究_第3页
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1、Tissue-SpecificProgenitorandStemCellsTISSUE-SPECIFICPROGENITORANDSTEMCELLSMesenchymalStemCell-DerivedExosomesPromoteFractureHealinginaMouseModela,*a,b,*bccTAISUKEFURUTA,SHIGERUMIYAKI,HIROYUKIISHITOBI,TOSHIHIKOOGURA,YOSHIOKATO,a,bdbaNAOSUKEKAMEI,KENJIMIYADO,YUKIHITOHIGASHI,MITSUOOC

2、HIKeyWords.FracturehealingxMesenchymalstemcellsxExosomesxEndochondralossificationxCytokinexmicroRNAaDepartmentofOrthopaedicsABSTRACTSurgery,IntegratedHealthParacrinesignalingbybone-marrow-derivedmesenchymalstemcells(MSCs)playsamajorroleinSciences,Instituteoftissuerepair.Althoughth

3、eproductionofregulatorycytokinesbyMSCtransplantationisacriticalBiomedicalandHealthmodulatoroftissueregeneration,wefocusedonexosomes,whichareextracellularvesiclesthatcon-Science,Hiroshimatainproteinsandnucleicacids,asanoveladditionalmodulatorofcell-to-cellcommunicationandUniversity

4、,Hiroshima,Japan;tissueregeneration.Toaddressthis,weusedradiologicimaging,histologicalexamination,andbimmunohistochemicalanalysistoevaluatetheroleofexosomesisolatedfromMSC-conditionedme-DepartmentofRegenerative2/2dium(CM)inthehealingprocessinafemurfracturemodelofCD9mice,astraintha

5、tisknowntoMedicine,MedicalCenterfor2/2producereducedlevelsofexosomes.WefoundthattheboneunionrateinCD9micewassignif-TranslationalandClinicalicantlylowerthanwild-typemicebecauseoftheretardationofcallusformation.TheretardationofResearch,HiroshimafracturehealinginCD92/2micewasrescuedb

6、ytheinjectionofexosomes,butthiswasnotthecaseUniversityHospital,aftertheinjectionofexosomes-freeconditionedmedium(CM-Exo).Thelevelsofthebonerepair-Hiroshima,Japan;relatedcytokines,monocytechemotacticprotein-1(MCP-1),MCP-3,andstromalcell-derivedfactor-1cBiomedicalResearchinexosomesw

7、erelowcomparedwithlevelsinCMandCM-Exo,suggestingthatbonerepairmaybeInstitute,NationalInstituteofinpartmediatedbyotherexosomecomponents,suchasmicroRNAs.TheseresultssuggestthatAdvancedIndustrialScienceexosomesinCMfacilitatetheaccelerationoffracturehealing,andweconcludethatexosomesar

8、eandTechnology,Tsukuba,anovelfact

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