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时间:2019-05-23
《早期家庭干预促进新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、维普资讯http://www.cqvip.com中国康复医学杂志,2004年,第19卷,第2期ChineJournalofRehabilitationMedicine,Feb.2004,Vo1.19,No.2123——·论著·早期家庭干预促进新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿智力发育的临床观察赵萍周春梅张伟忠张坤尧郭秀东严文康摘要目的:探讨早期干预对新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)患儿智力及运动发育的影响。方法:将82例HIE患儿分为干预组40例,对照组42例;仅干预组接受早期干预,两组患儿接受相同的育儿知识,由专人定
2、期进行体格发育与神经系统检查及智力测定。结果:干预组在1岁和2岁时智力发育指数(MDI)为98.6+17.2、104.1+_13、7,运动发育指数(PDI)为89.3+_12.8、95.4_+12.1,明显高于对照组MDI:88.9+_10.5、93.4+_14、4和PDI:80.8±9.4、86.3+_15.2),差异有显著性(PO.05)。结论:对HIE患儿进行早期
3、干预可改善其智力及运动发育,减少伤残,降低脑瘫、癫痫的发生率。关键词新生儿;缺氧缺血性脑病;早期干预;智力;运动发育;促进Clinicalefectofearlyinterventionfortheinfantswithhypoxic-ischemicencephalopathy/ZHAOPing,ZHOUChunmei,ZHANGWeizhong,eta1.//ChineseJournalofRehabilitationMedicine,2004,19(2):123-125AbstractObjectiv
4、e:Tostudytheclinicalefectofearlyinterventiononintelligentialandphysicaldevelopmentofhypoxic—ischemicencephalopathy(HIE)infants.Method:82infantswithHIEweredividedintointerventiongroup(40cases)andcontralgroup(42cases).Earlyinterventionwasonlyappliedintheinte
5、rventiongroup.Allcasesacceptedthesameeducation.Thephysicalandneurologicalconditionsandintelligencetestwerestudiedregularyly.Result:Attheageof1yearand2yearininterventiongroup,thementaldevelopmentindex(MDI)was98.6+_17.2and104.1+_13.7.thepsychomotivedevelopme
6、ntindex(PDI)was89.3+_12、8and95.4+_12.1.TheyweresignificantilyhigherthanthoseofthecontralgroupMDI:88.9±10.5、93.4±14.4.PDI:80.8±9.4、86.3±15.2<0.01).Theincidenceofcerebralpalsy,disabilityandepilepsyintheinterventiongroupwassignificantlylowerthanthatinthecontr
7、algroupfP<0.01).Therewasnosignificantlydiferenceofmitordevelopmentinthetwogroupsff】>0、05).Conclusion:EarlyinterventionintheinfantswithHIEcanimprovetheirintelligentialandmotordevelopment,reducetheincidenceofdisability,cerebralpalsyandepilepsy、AuthorSaddress
8、Dept.ofPediatrics,HuizhouPeopleSCentralHospital,GuangdongProvince,Huizhou,516001Keywordsinfants;hypoxic—ischemicencephalopathy;earlyintervention;intelligence;motordevelopment;improvement大量资料表明,严重的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病干预
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