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ID:31048440
大小:1.69 MB
页数:6页
时间:2019-01-06
《甲基-β-环糊精对肺泡ⅱ型上皮细胞增殖和tgf-βsmad信号通路的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、甲基-β-环糊精对肺泡Ⅱ型上皮细胞增殖和TGF-β/Smad信号通路的影响王勤,王建春,李玉英,王关嵩(400037重庆,第三军医大学新桥医院全军呼吸内科研究所,全军呼吸病研究重点实验室)[摘要]目的观察甲基-β-环糊精(methyl-β-cyclodextrin,MβCD)破坏小窝(caveolae)对肺泡Ⅱ型上皮细胞(AECⅡ)增殖和TGF-β/Smad信号通路的影响。方法分离培养大鼠AECⅡ,免疫荧光双标检测小窝蛋白-1(caveolin-1)和TGF-β受体Ⅰ(TβR-Ⅰ)表达和分布关系。以M
2、βCD(5mmol/L)破坏AECⅡ细胞膜Caveolae,设空白对照组,非离子去污剂法提取脂筏检测TβR-I与Caveolin-1在细胞膜上的分布;Westernblot检测Caveolin-1和磷酸化Smad2(pSmad2)表达;四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法检测细胞增殖能力。结果荧光双标和脂筏提取结果提示TβR-I主要分布于Caveolae区域,MβCD破坏Caveolae后,TβR-Ⅰ重新分布于细胞膜上非脂筏区域;MβCD干扰组Caveolin-1蛋白表达(24.53±3.24)%较正常对照组(
3、54.83±5.67)%显著下调(P<0.01),而TGF-β/Smad信号通路下游分子pSmad2蛋白表达(10.93±1.11)%较对照组(8.36±0.64)%上调(P<0.05);MβCD干扰组细胞增殖率(31.00±4.18)%较对照组(49.20±4.44)%显著降低(P<0.01)。结论MβCD破坏Caveolae结构可抑制AECⅡ增殖,其机制可能与TβR-Ⅰ在非脂筏区域的聚集和Caveolin-1下调导致的TGF-β/Smad信号通路增强有关。[关键词]肺泡Ⅱ型上皮细胞;小窝;小窝蛋白
4、-1;转化生长因子β[中图法分类号][文献标志码]AInfluencesofmethyl-β-cyclodextrin-causedcaveolaedestructiononTGF-β/SmadsignalingpathwayandonproliferationoftypeIIalveolarepithelialcellsWangQin,WangJianchun,LiYuying,WangGuansong(InstituteofRespiratoryDiseasesofPLA,XinqiaoHospi
5、tal,theThirdMilitaryMedicalUniversity,ChongQing,400037,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTostudytheinfluencesofmethyl-β-cyclodextrin(MβCD)-causedcaveolaedestructiononproliferationoftypeIIalveolarepithelialcells(AECsII)andonTGF-β/SmadsignalingpathwayinAECsII.Meth
6、odsRatAECsIIwereisolatedthroughenzymedigestion,andthenidentifiedthroughimmunofluorescenceassay.Thedistributionofcaveolin-1(acaveolae-specificprotein)andtypeITGF-βreceptor(TβR-I)inAECsIIcellmembraneswasanalyzedwithdouble-labelingimmunofluorescenceassayan
7、dconfocallaserscanningmicroscopy.AECsIIweredividedintoatreatmentgroupandacontrolgroup.MβCD(5mmol/LinDMEM)wasaddedintothetreatmentgrouptodestroycaveolaeofAECsII,whileDMEMwasaddedintothecontrolgroup.LipidraftswereextractedfromAECsIIbynonionicdetergentmeth
8、od,andthedistributionofcaveolin-1andTβR-IincellmembranesoftreatedAECsIIwasanalyzedthroughSDS-PAGE.Theexpressionofcaveolin-1andphosphorylatedSmad2(pSmad2,adownstreammoleculeofTGF-β/Smadsignalingpathway)inAECsIIwasanalyzedthroughWe
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