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时间:2018-12-08
《中药足疗促进老年腹部手术患者胃肠功能恢复的疗效探讨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、中药足疗促进老年腹部手术患者胃肠功能恢复的疗效探讨[摘要]目的探令中药足疗对老年腹部手术患者胃肠功能恢复的效果。方法随机选取2016年6—10月行腹部手术的老年患者100例,随机数字表分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组予以老年人腹部手术护理常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上联合中药足疗,观察两组术后肠鸣音恢复及肛门恢复排气的时间,腹胀情况,首次排便的时间。结果观察组肠鸣音恢复早于对照组,两组比较术后12h前肠鸣音恢复例数分别为15例和9例,术后30h后肠鸣音恢复例数分别为12例和27例;观察组肛门排气时间早于对照组,两组比较肛门
2、排气时间60h的例数分别为9例和25例;观察组腹胀发生率低于对照组,两组比较未发生腹胀情况的例数分别为32例和19例,发生重度腹胀的例数为5例和13例;观察组首次排便时间早于对照组,两组比较首次排便时间96h的例数分别为35例和45例。结论中药足疗能促进老年腹部手术患者胃肠功能的恢复。[关键词]中药足疗;老年患者;腹部手术;胃肠功能[中图分类号]R473.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-074204-0172-03[Abstract]ObjectiveToobservetheeffectofTCMpedicureinpr
3、omotingthegastrointestinalrecoveryofsenilepatientswithabdominaloperation.MethodsRandomselection100casesofsenilepatientswithabdominaloperationadmittedandtreatedinourhospitalfromJunetoOctober2016wereselectedandrandomlydividedintotwogroupswith50casesineach,thecontrolgro
4、upadoptedtheroutinenursing,whiletheobservationgroupadoptedtheTCMpedicureonthebasisofthecontrolgroup,andtherestorationtimeofbowelsoundsandanalexsufflationtime,abdominaldistentionandfirstdefecationtimeofthetwogroupswereobserved.ResultsThegastrointestinalrecoveryintheob
5、servationgroupwasearlierthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthegastrointestinalrecoverycasesintheobservationgroupandthecontrolgroupbefore12hafteroperationwererespectively15casesand9cases,andtheafter30htreatmentwererespectively12casesand27cases,andtheanalexsufflationtimeinth
6、eobservationgroupwasearlierthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthecasewhoseanalexsufflationtimewaslessthan24hwasrespectively17casesand7casesandwhoseanalexsufflationtimewasmorethan60hwasrespectively9casesand25cases,andtheincidencerateofabdominaldistensionintheobservationgrou
7、pwaslowerthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthecasewithoutabdominaldistensionintheobservationgroupandinthecontrolgroupwasrespectively32and19,andthecasewhosefirstdefecatingtimewaslessthan48hintheobservationgroupandinthecontrolgroupwasrespectively8hand3h,andthecasewhosefirst
8、defecatingtimewasmorethan96hwasrespectively35casesand45cases.ConclusionTCMpedicurecanpromotethegastrointestinalfunctionrecoveryofse
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