Study on Characters of Chinese and English and Functional Translation of Chinese and English Public Signs 论公示语中的英汉特点和功能翻译

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1、江西财经大学现代经济管理学院题目：论公示语中的英汉特点和功能翻译StudyonCharactersofChineseandEnglishandFunctionalTranslationofChineseandEnglishPublicSigns学生姓名学号2101626专业商务英语届别2010级指导教师职称****2013年06月摘要日常生活中，公示语尤为的普遍，几乎覆盖了生活的每个方面。本篇文章主要讨论关于英汉公示语的语言特点以及它的一些文化因素，并提出一些公示语汉英翻译的一些原则，介绍翻译原则中的功能翻译的目的论翻译原则，并提出一些公示语翻译

2、的技巧、方法。iv关键词：公示语；英汉语的特点；功能翻译,；公示语翻译AbstractPublicsignsareverycommoninpeople'sdailylife.Theycoveralmosteveryaspectofpeople'slife.AndthisarticleconcentratesonissuesrelatingtothelanguagecharactersofpublicsignsbothinChineseandEnglishandthelinguisticandculturalelementsbehinditandc

3、omesupwiththeprincipleforthepropertranslationforpublicsignsfromChinesetoEnglish,andintroducesthefunctionaltranslation-Skopostheorieandsometranslationmethodsandskills.Keywords:publicwords,charactersofChineseandEnglish,functionaltranslationiv,translationofpublicsignsContents摘要i

4、AbstractiiIntroduction11.1ResearchBackground11.2DefinitionofPublicSign11.3IntroductionofFunctionalTranslationTheoryofPublicSignsiv22CharactersofPublicSigns42.1CharactersofChineseinPublicSigns52.1.1ParatacticLanguageStructureofChinese52.1.2PreferenceforVerbinChinesePublicSigns

5、52.2CharactersofEnglishinPublicSigns52.2.1TheHypotacticStructureofEnglishinPublicSigns62.2.2PreferenceforNounandAdjectiveinEnglishPublicSigns62.2.3OtherCharactersofEnglishPublicSigns63TranslationsofPublicSigns83.1PresentTranslationofPublicSigns83.2ErrorsinTranslationofPublicS

6、igns93.2.1SpellingErrors93.2.2TheErrorsofMixedUseofChineseandEnglish93.2.3GrammaticalErrors93.2.4WrongArticle103.2.5WrongPlural103.2.6WrongPreposition103.2.7DistortingtheOriginalMeaning103.2.8LengthyandCumbersomeExpression113.3TechniquesofTranslatingPublicSignsInTermsofFuncti

7、onalTranslation113.3.1UsingCommonWords123.3.2CultureOriented123.3.3FocusontheCharacteristicsofPublicSigns123.3.4FocusontheContext134Conclusion15Notes17ivStudyonCharactersofChineseandEnglishandFunctionalTranslationofChineseandEnglishPublicSignsIntroduction1.1ResearchBackground

8、Withthefastgrowingdevelopmentofourcountry’seconomy,moreforeignerscom