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1、TheinfluenceofcontextonEnglishtranslationAbstract:Inthetranslationprocess,thecontextisthemaindeterminantfactorofsemanteme.ThisarticlewillanalyzetheeffectofcontexttoEnglishtranslationfromthreeaspects,theyarethetextcontext,situationalcontext,andculturalcontextinorderto
2、raisepeople'sawarenessoftheimportanceofcontext.Keywords:Context;Lexeme;Translation1.IntroductionPeople'scommunicationiscarriedoutinacertainlanguageenvironment,thatisinthecontext.Intheprocessoftranslation,contextisevenmoreimportant.Thisarticleaimstopresentexamplestode
3、monstratetheimpactofcontextontranslation.Contextrefersnotonlytoasentence,aparagraphorapartofanarticle,butalsotheentirescenewiththeevent-relatedbackgroundandtheenvironment.Semanticsdependsonthecontextandalsoinfluencedbycontext.Communicationtakesplacethroughamediumandi
4、nsituationsthatarelimitedintimeandplace.Eachspecificsituationdetermineswhatandhowpeoplecommunicate,anditischangedbypeoplecommunicating.Situationsarenotuniversalbutareembeddedinaculturalhabitat,whichinturnconditionsthesituation.Languageisthustoberegardedaspartofcultur
5、e.Andcommunicationisconditionedbytheconstraintsofthesituation-in-culture.Soistranslationasaformofcross-culturalcommunication.Thecomplexityoftranslation,oneofthemostcomplexthingsinhumanhistory,liesinthemultitudeofandthedelicaterelationshipamongitsrelevantfactors.Trans
6、lationisneverinnocent.Thereisalwaysacontextinwhichtranslationtakesplace,alwaysahistoryfromwhichatextemergesandintowhichatextistransposed.Thesituation-in-culturehasbeengivenmuchemphasis.2.Theinfluenceofcontextontranslation2.1.TheinfluenceoftextcontextontranslationThes
7、copeofthetextcontextisverybroad.Itcouldbethemixofdifferentwords,sentencesandparagraphs,oreventheentirearticle.Tounderstandthemeaningofeachwordisveryimportant.Thispaperwillanalyzetwoaspectsofthetextcontext:Contextinthesentenceandcontextbetweensentences.2.1.1.Theinflue
8、nceofcontextinthesentence.Withinthecontextofthesentence,thewordreferstothewordinasentencebeforeandafterthesentencecontext.Intransla